Blast Disease Of Cereal Crops PDF Download
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| Author | : S. Chandra Nayaka |
| Publisher | : Springer Nature |
| Total Pages | : 227 |
| Release | : 2021-04-21 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 303060585X |
Download Blast Disease of Cereal Crops Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Blast is an important foliar disease that infects the majority of cereal crops like rice, finger millet, pearl millet, foxtail millet and wheat, and thus resulting in a huge economic impact. The pathogen is responsible for causing epidemics in many crops and commonly shifts to new hosts. Magnaporthe spp. is the most prominent cause of blast disease on a broad host range of grasses including rice as well as other species of poaceae family. To date, 137 members of Poaceae hosting this fungus have been described in Fungal Databases. This book provides information on all blast diseases of different cereal crops. The pathogen evolves quickly due to its high variability, and thus can quickly adapt to new cultivars and cause an epidemic in a given crop. Some of the topics covered here include historical perspectives, pathogen evolution, host range shift, cross-infectivity, and pathogen isolation, use of chemicals fungicides, genetics and genomics, and management of blast disease in different cereal crops with adoption of suitable methodologies.In the past two decades there have been significant developments in genomics and proteomics approaches and there has been substantial and rapid progress in the cloning and mapping of R genes for blast resistance, as well as in comparative genomics analysis for resolving delineation of Magnaporthe species that infect both cereals and grass species. Blast disease resistance follows a typical gene-for-gene hypothesis. Identification of new Avr genes and effector molecules from Magnaporthe spp. can be useful to understand the molecular mechanisms involved in the fast evolution of different strains of this fungal genus. Advances in these areas may help to reduce the occurrence of blast disease by the identification of potential R genes for effective deployment. Additionally, this book highlights the importance of blast disease that infects different cereal hosts in the context of climate change, and genomics approaches that may potentially help in understanding and applying new concepts and technologies that can make real impact in sustainable management of blast disease in different cereal crops.
| Author | : Sudheer Kumar |
| Publisher | : CRC Press |
| Total Pages | : 157 |
| Release | : 2020-04-09 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0429894074 |
Download Wheat Blast Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Wheat Blast provides systematic and practical information on wheat blast pathology, summarises research progress and discusses future perspectives based on current understanding of the existing issues. The book explores advance technologies that may help in deciding the path for future research and development for better strategies and techniques to manage the wheat blast disease. It equips readers with basic and applied understanding on the identification of disease, its distribution and chances of further spread in new areas, its potential to cause yield losses to wheat, the conditions that favour disease development, disease prediction modelling, resistance breeding methods and management strategies against wheat blast. Features: Provides comprehensive information on wheat blast pathogen and its management under a single umbrella Covers disease identification and diagnostics which will be helpful to check introduction in new areas Discusses methods and protocol to study the different aspects of the disease such as diagnostics, variability, resistance screening, epiphytotic creation etc. Gives deep insight on the past, present and future outlook of wheat blast research progress This book’s chapters are contributed by experts and pioneers in their respective fields and it provides comprehensive insight with updated findings on wheat blast research. It serves as a valuable reference for researchers, policy makers, students, teachers, farmers, seed growers, traders, and other stakeholders dealing with wheat.
| Author | : Prof Richard Oliver |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 700 |
| Release | : 2021-08-24 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 9781786766014 |
Download Achieving Durable Disease Resistance in Cereals Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This collection reviews advances in the key areas required to achieve durable disease resistance in cereal crops, from advances in understanding pathogen biology/epidemiology and plant pathogen interactions to identifying sources of resistance and advance techniques for breeding new varieties.
| Author | : Wengui Yan |
| Publisher | : BoD – Books on Demand |
| Total Pages | : 320 |
| Release | : 2014-04-23 |
| Genre | : Medical |
| ISBN | : 9535112406 |
Download Rice Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Rice is a staple food for half of the worlds population mostly in Asia. Productivity of rice has largely been improved since the Green Revolution in 1960s. Further improvement of rice yield is necessary to keep pace with population growth, which is a challenging task for breeders. This book, Rice - Germplasm, Genetics and Improvement, as its name implies, comprehensively reviews current knowledge in germplasm exploration, genetic basis of complex traits, and molecular breeding strategies in rice. In the germplasm part, we highlight the application of wild rice in rice breeding. In the genetics part, most of the complex traits related with yield, disease, quality have been covered. In the improvement part, Chinese experiences in hybrid rice breeding have been summarized together with many molecular breeding practices scattering in different chapters.
| Author | : S. Sreenivasaprasad |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 366 |
| Release | : 2013-04-17 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9401721572 |
Download Major Fungal Diseases of Rice Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Major Fungal Diseases of Rice: Recent Advances provides a comprehensive overview of latest research in rice fungal pathology. There are 25 chapters dealing with the blast, sheath blight, sheath rot, brown spot and scald diseases of rice as well as some broader topics. The book covers recent progress in a number of key fundamental aspects such as pathogenicity, pathogen diversity, molecular characterisation, gene cloning, genetics of host resistance and host-pathogen interactions. It also presents the current status and perspectives in strategic and applied areas such as epidemiology, resistance breeding, biological control, induced resistance, seed-borne diseases and quarantine issues and disease management strategies. This book is essential for rice researchers, pathologists and breeders and will also be suitable for cereal and plant pathologists in general, as there is an extensive coverage of recent research advances in rice blast, a model system in plant pathology.
| Author | : Timothy D. Murray |
| Publisher | : Iowa State Press |
| Total Pages | : 164 |
| Release | : 1998 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : |
Download A Color Handbook of Diseases of Small Grain Cereal Crops Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The small grain cereals wheat, barley, oats and rye are cultivated worldwide and form the foundation of most agricultural systems. Reflecting the global importance of cereal crops, the Color Handbook helps to identify quickly and accurately the diseases that afflict them. Covering some 50 of the most important pathogens, the handbook provides clear, concise descriptions of the symptoms and cycles of diseases, their distribution and economic importance, and advice on their control. The text is illustrated by over 230 superb color photographs of crops affected - in the field and under the microscope. The handbook is intended as a lasting source of reference for professionals in crop protection and plant pathology, growers, farmers and students of agriculture.
| Author | : Md. Shamim |
| Publisher | : CRC Press |
| Total Pages | : 254 |
| Release | : 2017-07-06 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 1315341395 |
Download Biotic Stress Management in Rice Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book, Biotic Stress Management in Rice: Molecular Approaches, addresses biotic stress of rice and its management through molecular approaches. It focuses on the biotechnological aspects of rice with the aim of reducing the fungicide and insecticides and ultimately ensuring safety of rice as a food as well as the environment. Rice is an important crop in much of the Asia-Pacific region, and there are a number of threats to rice production, including fungal, viral, and bacterial diseases and insect pests, both in temperate and tropical countries, which can cause the significant economic loss. Remarkable efforts are being made by scientists and breeders to raise rice productivity and safety by modifying and manipulating rice plants to survive under different types of stresses. The book provides an understanding of the genetic basis of resistance and susceptibility and goes on to present studies directed to understand the host-plant interaction in rice that have given rise to specialized breeding programs for resistance to diseases and insect-pests. In addition to these advancements in molecular breeding, marker-assisted selection and transgenic approaches open new ways to increase resistance in rice for better production under several biotic stresses. This book covers the most recent advancements and research strategies of molecular breeding, transgenic approaches, and other tools for effective biotic stress management in rice. This book should find a prominent place on the shelves of new plant breeders, biotechnologists, plant pathologists and entomologists working in academic and commercial rice research programs, and in the libraries of research establishments.
| Author | : Jean Beagle Ristaino |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 305 |
| Release | : 2020 |
| Genre | : Food crops |
| ISBN | : 9780890546383 |
Download Emerging Plant Diseases and Global Food Security Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
| Author | : Xiaofan Wang |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 433 |
| Release | : 2009-03-01 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 1402095007 |
Download Advances in Genetics, Genomics and Control of Rice Blast Disease Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Rice blast, caused by the fungal pathogen Magnaporthe grisea, is one of the most destructive rice diseases worldwide and destroys enough rice to feed more than 60 million people annually. Due to high variability of the fungal population in the field, frequent loss of resistance of newly-released rice cultivars is a major restraint in sustainable rice production. In the last few years, significant progress has been made in understanding the defense mechanism of rice and pathogenicity of the fungus. The rice blast system has become a model pathosystem for understanding the molecular basis of plant-fungal interactions due to the availability of both genomes of rice and M. grisea and a large collection of genetic resources. This book provides a complete review of the recent progress and achievements on genetic, genomic and disease control of the disease. Most of the chapters were presented at the 4th International Rice Blast Conference held on October 9-14, 2007 in Changsha, China. This book is a valuable reference not only for plant pathologists and breeders working on rice blast but also for those working on other pathysystems in crop plants.
| Author | : William Rodgers Bushnell |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 576 |
| Release | : 1984 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : |
Download The Cereal Rusts: Origins, specificity, structure, and physiology Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Origins, specificity, structure, and physiology; Evolution at the center of origin; Taxonomy of the cereal rust fungi; Specificity; The formae speciales; Race specificity and methods of study; Genetics of the pathogen: host association; Histology and molecular biology of host: parasite; Virulence frequency dynamics of cereal rust fungi; The rust fungus; Controlled infection by Puccinia graminis f.sp. tritici under artificial conditions; Developmental ultrastructure of hyphae and spores; Development and physical of teliospores; Obligate parasitism and axenic culture; The host parsite interface; The rusted host; Effects of rust on plant development in relation to the translocation of inorganic and organic solutes.
