Black Baseball Entrepreneurs 1902 1931 PDF Download
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| Author | : Michael E. Lomax |
| Publisher | : Syracuse University Press |
| Total Pages | : 520 |
| Release | : 2014-06-27 |
| Genre | : Sports & Recreation |
| ISBN | : 0815652828 |
Download Black Baseball Entrepreneurs, 1902-1931 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
As the companion volume to Black Baseball Entrepreneurs, 1860–1901: Operating by Any Means Necessary, Lomax’s new book continues to chronicle the history of black baseball in the United States. The first volume traced the development of baseball from an exercise in community building among African Americans in the pre–Civil War era to a commercialized amusement and a rare and lucrative opportunity for entrepreneurship within the black community. In this book, Lomax takes a closer look at the marketing and promotion of the Negro Leagues by black baseball magnates. He explores how race influenced black baseball’s institutional development and shaped the business relationship with white clubs and managers. Lomax analyzes the decisions that black baseball magnates made to insulate themselves from outside influences. He explains how this insulation may have distorted their perceptions and ultimately led to the Negro Leagues’ demise. The collapse of the Negro Leagues by 1931 was, Lomax argues, “a dream deferred in the overall African American pursuit for freedom and self-determination.”
| Author | : Michael E. Lomax |
| Publisher | : Syracuse University Press |
| Total Pages | : 260 |
| Release | : 2003-04-01 |
| Genre | : Sports & Recreation |
| ISBN | : 9780815607861 |
Download Black Baseball Entrepreneurs, 1860-1901 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Here is the first in-depth account of the birth of black baseball and its dramatic passage from grass-roots venture to commercial enterprise. In the late nineteenth century resourceful black businessmen founded ball teams that became the Negro Leagues. Racial bias aside, they faced vast odds, from the need to court white sponsors to negotiating ball parks. With no blacks in cities, they barnstormed small towns to attract fans, employing all manner of gimmickry to rouse attention. Drawing on major newspapers and obscure African-American journals, the author explores the diverse forces that shaped minority baseball. He looks unflinchingly at prejudice in amateur and pro circles and constant inadequate press coverage. He assesses the impact of urbanization, migration, and the rise of northern ghettoes, and he applauds those bold innovators who forged black baseball into a parallel club that appealed to whites yet nurtured a uniquely African American playing style. This was black baseball's finest hour: at once a source of great ethnic pride and a hard won pathway for integration into the mainstream.
| Author | : Michael E. Lomax |
| Publisher | : Univ. Press of Mississippi |
| Total Pages | : 261 |
| Release | : 2011-03-11 |
| Genre | : Sports & Recreation |
| ISBN | : 1617030465 |
Download Sports and the Racial Divide Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
With essays by Ron Briley, Michael Ezra, Sarah K. Fields, Billy Hawkins, Jorge Iber, Kurt Kemper, Michael E. Lomax, Samuel O. Regalado, Richard Santillan, and Maureen Smith This anthology explores the intersection of race, ethnicity, and sports and analyzes the forces that shaped the African American and Latino sports experience in post-World War II America. Contributors reveal that sports often reinforced dominant ideas about race and racial supremacy but that at other times sports became a platform for addressing racial and social injustices. The African American sports experience represented the continuation of the ideas of Black Nationalism—racial solidarity, black empowerment, and a determination to fight against white racism. Three of the essayists discuss the protest at the 1968 Olympic Games in Mexico City. In football, baseball, basketball, boxing, and track and field, African American athletes moved toward a position of group strength, establishing their own values and simultaneously rejecting the cultural norms of whites. Among Latinos, athletic achievement inspired community celebrations and became a way to express pride in ethnic and religious heritages as well as a diversion from the work week. Sports was a means by which leadership and survival tactics were developed and used in the political arena and in the fight for justice.
| Author | : Keith B. Wood |
| Publisher | : McFarland |
| Total Pages | : 234 |
| Release | : 2024-06-05 |
| Genre | : Sports & Recreation |
| ISBN | : 1476693765 |
Download The Memphis Red Sox Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book examines Memphis's symbolic meaning and value as a Negro leagues baseball city during Jim Crow. It locates the main intersections between black professional baseball and the South in the four decades that spanned the modern Negro leagues era and analyzes the racial dynamics in the city through the lens of the Memphis Red Sox, a black-owned and operated organization that stood as a pillar of success. Baseball also provides a way to examine the racial inequalities and issues that pervaded the city in those years. A black-owned stadium served as a forum for political assertion and an arena for real political struggle for blacks in Memphis.
| Author | : Michael Eugene Lomax |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 0 |
| Release | : 1996 |
| Genre | : African American baseball players |
| ISBN | : |
Download Black Baseball Entrepreneurs, Black Community Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
| Author | : Courtney Michelle Smith |
| Publisher | : McFarland |
| Total Pages | : 190 |
| Release | : 2017-02-06 |
| Genre | : Sports & Recreation |
| ISBN | : 1476627436 |
Download Ed Bolden and Black Baseball in Philadelphia Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
For nearly 40 years, Ed Bolden dominated black baseball in Philadelphia. He owned two teams, the Darby-based Hilldale Club and the Philadelphia Stars, and briefly led the Eastern Colored League, which he founded. Winner of two championships--one with each team--he experienced the highs and lows of the Negro Leagues. He remained with the Stars until his death in 1950, which foreshadowed the dissolution of the Negro Leagues in the face of Major League Baseball's integration. This book examines Bolden's leadership of both teams through economic downturns, racial discrimination and two world wars.
| Author | : Omari L. Dyson |
| Publisher | : Bloomsbury Publishing USA |
| Total Pages | : 1081 |
| Release | : 2020-07-23 |
| Genre | : Social Science |
| ISBN | : |
Download African American Culture Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Covering everything from sports to art, religion, music, and entrepreneurship, this book documents the vast array of African American cultural expressions and discusses their impact on the culture of the United States. According to the latest census data, less than 13 percent of the U.S. population identifies as African American; African Americans are still very much a minority group. Yet African American cultural expression and strong influences from African American culture are common across mainstream American culture—in music, the arts, and entertainment; in education and religion; in sports; and in politics and business. African American Culture: An Encyclopedia of People, Traditions, and Customs covers virtually every aspect of African American cultural expression, addressing subject matter that ranges from how African culture was preserved during slavery hundreds of years ago to the richness and complexity of African American culture in the post-Obama era. The most comprehensive reference work on African American culture to date, the multivolume set covers such topics as black contributions to literature and the arts, music and entertainment, religion, and professional sports. It also provides coverage of less-commonly addressed subjects, such as African American fashion practices and beauty culture, the development of jazz music across different eras, and African American business.
| Author | : Gerald R. Gems |
| Publisher | : U of Nebraska Press |
| Total Pages | : 321 |
| Release | : 2017-02-01 |
| Genre | : Sports & Recreation |
| ISBN | : 0803266790 |
Download Before Jackie Robinson Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Vietnam and the Colonial Condition of French Literature explores an aspect of modern French literature that has been consistently overlooked in literary histories: the relationship between the colonies—their cultures, languages, and people—and formal shifts in French literary production. Starting from the premise that neither cultural identity nor cultural production can be pure or homogenous, Leslie Barnes initiates a new discourse on the French literary canon by examining the work of three iconic French writers with personal connections to Vietnam: André Malraux, Marguerite Duras, and Linda Lê. In a thorough investigation of the authors’ linguistic, metaphysical, and textual experiences of colonialism, Barnes articulates a new way of reading French literature: not as an inward-looking, homogenous, monolingual tradition, but rather as a tradition of intersecting and interdependent peoples, cultures, and experiences. One of the few books to focus on Vietnam’s position within francophone literary scholarship, Barnes challenges traditional concepts of French cultural identity and offers a new perspective on canonicity and the division between “French” and “francophone” literature.
| Author | : David K. Wiggins |
| Publisher | : Rowman & Littlefield |
| Total Pages | : 313 |
| Release | : 2018-10-01 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 1538114984 |
Download More Than a Game Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
More than a Game discusses how African American men and women sought to participate in sport and what that participation meant to them, the African American community, and the United States more generally. Recognizing the complicated history of race in America and how sport can both divide and bring people together, the book chronicles the ways in which African Americans overcame racial discrimination to achieve success in an institution often described as America's only true meritocracy. African Americans have often glorified sport, viewing it as one of the few ways they can achieve a better life. In reality, while some African Americans found fame and fortune in sport, most struggled just to participate – let alone succeed at the highest levels of sport. Thus, the book has two basic themes. It discusses the varied experiences of African Americans in sport and how their participation has both reflected and changed views of race.
| Author | : Gerald R. Gems |
| Publisher | : Rowman & Littlefield |
| Total Pages | : 315 |
| Release | : 2020-02-13 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 1498598986 |
Download Sport and the Shaping of Civic Identity in Chicago Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This study uses sociological and historical methodologies to analyze the role of sport in the formation of urban identity in Chicago. The author traces the transformation of Chicago from a frontier town to a commercial behemoth, examining its role as an immigration, transportation, and entertainment hub. The author argues that, as a pioneering leader in American sport history, Chicago allowed teams and athletes to forge a unique national and global identity. This thorough and well-researched study makes a major contribution to debates on the social and psychological functions of sport culture.
