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Author | : Jacqueline Jenkinson |
Publisher | : Liverpool University Press |
Total Pages | : 257 |
Release | : 2009-05-01 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 180085532X |
Download Black 1919 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The riots that broke out in various British port cities in 1919 were a dramatic manifestation of a wave of global unrest that affected Britain, parts of its empire, continental Europe and North America during and in the wake of the First World War. During the riots, crowds of white working-class people targeted black workers, their families and black-owned businesses and property. One of the chief sources of violent confrontation in the run-down port areas was the ‘colour’ bar implemented by the sailors’ trades unions campaigning to keep black, Arab and Asian sailors off British ships in a time of increasing job competition. Black 1919 sets out the economic and social causes of the riots and their impact on Britain’s relationship with its empire and its colonial subjects. The riots are also considered within the wider context of rioting elsewhere on the fringes of the Atlantic world as black people came in increased numbers into urban and metropolitan settings where they competed with working-class white people for jobs and housing during and after the First World War. The book details the events of the port riots in Britain, with chapters devoted to assessing the motivations and make-up of the rioting crowds, examining police procedures during the riots, considering the court cases that followed, and looking at the longer-term consequences for the black British workers and their families. Black 1919 is a stark and timely reminder of the violent racist conflict that emerged after the First World War and the shockwaves that reverberated around the Empire.
Author | : Cameron McWhirter |
Publisher | : Henry Holt and Company |
Total Pages | : 368 |
Release | : 2011-07-19 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 1429972939 |
Download Red Summer Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
A narrative history of America's deadliest episode of race riots and lynchings After World War I, black Americans fervently hoped for a new epoch of peace, prosperity, and equality. Black soldiers believed their participation in the fight to make the world safe for democracy finally earned them rights they had been promised since the close of the Civil War. Instead, an unprecedented wave of anti-black riots and lynchings swept the country for eight months. From April to November of 1919, the racial unrest rolled across the South into the North and the Midwest, even to the nation's capital. Millions of lives were disrupted, and hundreds of lives were lost. Blacks responded by fighting back with an intensity and determination never seen before. Red Summer is the first narrative history written about this epic encounter. Focusing on the worst riots and lynchings—including those in Chicago, Washington, D.C., Charleston, Omaha and Knoxville—Cameron McWhirter chronicles the mayhem, while also exploring the first stirrings of a civil rights movement that would transform American society forty years later.
Author | : David F. Krugler |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 347 |
Release | : 2014-12-08 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 1316195007 |
Download 1919, The Year of Racial Violence Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
1919, The Year of Racial Violence recounts African Americans' brave stand against a cascade of mob attacks in the United States after World War I. The emerging New Negro identity, which prized unflinching resistance to second-class citizenship, further inspired veterans and their fellow black citizens. In city after city - Washington, DC; Chicago; Charleston; and elsewhere - black men and women took up arms to repel mobs that used lynching, assaults, and other forms of violence to protect white supremacy; yet, authorities blamed blacks for the violence, leading to mass arrests and misleading news coverage. Refusing to yield, African Americans sought accuracy and fairness in the courts of public opinion and the law. This is the first account of this three-front fight - in the streets, in the press, and in the courts - against mob violence during one of the worst years of racial conflict in US history.
Author | : William M. Tuttle |
Publisher | : University of Illinois Press |
Total Pages | : 334 |
Release | : 1970 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 9780252065866 |
Download Race Riot Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Portrays the race riot which left 38 dead, 537 wounded and hundreds homeless in Chicago during the summer of 1919.
Author | : Carl Sandburg |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 90 |
Release | : 1919 |
Genre | : African Americans |
ISBN | : |
Download The Chicago Race Riots, July, 1919 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Clare Corbould |
Publisher | : Harvard University Press |
Total Pages | : 312 |
Release | : 2009-03-31 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 9780674032620 |
Download Becoming African Americans Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In 2000, the United States census allowed respondents for the first time to tick a box marked “African American” in the race category. The new option marked official recognition of a term that had been gaining currency for some decades. Africa has always played a role in black identity, but it was in the tumultuous period between the two world wars that black Americans first began to embrace a modern African American identity. Following the great migration of black southerners to northern cities after World War I, the search for roots and for meaningful affiliations became subjects of debate and display in a growing black public sphere. Throwing off the legacy of slavery and segregation, black intellectuals, activists, and organizations sought a prouder past in ancient Egypt and forged links to contemporary Africa. In plays, pageants, dance, music, film, literature, and the visual arts, they aimed to give stature and solidity to the American black community through a new awareness of the African past and the international black world. Their consciousness of a dual identity anticipated the hyphenated identities of new immigrants in the years after World War II, and an emerging sense of what it means to be a modern American.
Author | : Simon Balto |
Publisher | : UNC Press Books |
Total Pages | : 360 |
Release | : 2019-03-05 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : |
Download Occupied Territory Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In July 1919, an explosive race riot forever changed Chicago. For years, black southerners had been leaving the South as part of the Great Migration. Their arrival in Chicago drew the ire and scorn of many local whites, including members of the city's political leadership and police department, who generally sympathized with white Chicagoans and viewed black migrants as a problem population. During Chicago's Red Summer riot, patterns of extraordinary brutality, negligence, and discriminatory policing emerged to shocking effect. Those patterns shifted in subsequent decades, but the overall realities of a racially discriminatory police system persisted. In this history of Chicago from 1919 to the rise and fall of Black Power in the 1960s and 1970s, Simon Balto narrates the evolution of racially repressive policing in black neighborhoods as well as how black citizen-activists challenged that repression. Balto demonstrates that punitive practices by and inadequate protection from the police were central to black Chicagoans' lives long before the late-century "wars" on crime and drugs. By exploring the deeper origins of this toxic system, Balto reveals how modern mass incarceration, built upon racialized police practices, emerged as a fully formed machine of profoundly antiblack subjugation.
Author | : Martin W. Sandler |
Publisher | : Bloomsbury Publishing USA |
Total Pages | : 196 |
Release | : 2019-11-07 |
Genre | : Juvenile Nonfiction |
ISBN | : 1547605766 |
Download 1919 The Year That Changed America Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
WINNER OF THE 2019 NATIONAL BOOK AWARD 1919 was a world-shaking year. America was recovering from World War I and black soldiers returned to racism so violent that that summer would become known as the Red Summer. The suffrage movement had a long-fought win when women gained the right to vote. Laborers took to the streets to protest working conditions; nationalistic fervor led to a communism scare; and temperance gained such traction that prohibition went into effect. Each of these movements reached a tipping point that year. Now, one hundred years later, these same social issues are more relevant than ever. Sandler traces the momentum and setbacks of these movements through this last century, showing that progress isn't always a straight line and offering a unique lens through which we can understand history and the change many still seek.
Author | : Gene Carney |
Publisher | : U of Nebraska Press |
Total Pages | : 380 |
Release | : 2007-06-01 |
Genre | : Sports & Recreation |
ISBN | : 1597971081 |
Download Burying the Black Sox Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
New insight on baseball's most famous scandal
Author | : Eliot Asinof |
Publisher | : Macmillan |
Total Pages | : 334 |
Release | : 1963 |
Genre | : Biography & Autobiography |
ISBN | : 9780805065374 |
Download Eight Men Out Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
"The most thorough investigation of the Black Sox scandal on record . . . A vividly, excitingly written book."--Chicago Tribune