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Perspectives on Global Biodiversity Scenarios and Environmental Services in the 21st Century

Perspectives on Global Biodiversity Scenarios and Environmental Services in the 21st Century
Author: Chourasia, Naveen Kumar
Publisher: IGI Global
Total Pages: 309
Release: 2023-11-01
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1668490366

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Quantitative models are increasingly being used to assess the impact of socioeconomic development pathways on biodiversity and environmental services. Regardless of the scenario, the decline of biodiversity will continue throughout the 21st century. Land-use changes drive biodiversity changes in terrestrial systems, while overfishing drives changes in marine systems, and climate change affects all realms. The loss of habitats will lead to local population decreases, and global extinctions will occur at unpredictable rates due to the lag between environmental changes and their effects. To address this, we need to focus more on the relationship between the decline of ecosystem services and the position of species responsible for that function in the trophic hierarchy. Perspectives on Global Biodiversity Scenarios and Environmental Services in the 21st Century makes biodiversity scenarios understandable, relevant, and valuable to stakeholders by using effective language and focused communication techniques. Instead of merely showing the potential effects of global change on biodiversity, scenarios should consider the feedback connecting environmental forces. Biodiversity provides numerous essential environmental services crucial to human well-being both now and in the future. The climate is a critical component of ecosystem functioning and directly and indirectly affects human health. The target audience includes biology and environmental science students and faculty, scientists, social workers who generate and collaborate on biodiversity scenarios, policymakers, and corporations with a basic science understanding.


Global Biodiversity in a Changing Environment

Global Biodiversity in a Changing Environment
Author: Osvaldo E. Sala
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 414
Release: 2001-08-24
Genre: Nature
ISBN: 9780387952499

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Climatic change, conservation biology


Biodiversity Scenarios

Biodiversity Scenarios
Author:
Publisher: UNEP/Earthprint
Total Pages: 136
Release: 2010
Genre: Biodiversity
ISBN: 9789292252182

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This synthesis focuses on estimates of biodiversity change as projected for the 21st century by models or extrapolations based on experiments and observed trends. The term "biodiversity" is used in a broad sense as it is defined in the Convention on Biological Diversity to mean the abundance and distributions of and interactions between genotypes, species, communities, ecosystems and biomes. This synthesis pays particular attention to the interactions between biodiversity and ecosystem services and to critical "tipping points" that could lead to large, rapid and potentially irreversible changes. Comparisons between models are used to estimate the range of projections and to identify sources of uncertainty. Experiments and observed trends are used to check the plausibility of these projections.


Global Biodiversity in a Changing Environment

Global Biodiversity in a Changing Environment
Author: F.Stuart Chapin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 393
Release: 2013-12-01
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1461301572

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The scientific community has voiced two general concerns about the future of the earth. Firstly, climatologists and oceanographers have focused on the changes in our physical environment, ie climate, oceans, and air. And secondly, environmental biologists have addressed issues of conservation and the extinction of species. There is increasing evidence that these two broad concerns are intertwined and mutually dependent. Past changes in biodiversity have both responded to and caused changes in the earths environment. In its discussions of ten key terrestrial biomes and freshwater ecosystems, this volume uses our broad understanding of global environmental change to present the first comprehensive scenarios of biodiversity for the twenty-first century. Combining physical earth science with conservation biology, the book provides a starting-point for regional assessments on all scales. The book will be of interest to those concerned with guiding research on the changing environment of the earth and with planning future policy, especially in accordance with the Global Biodiversity Convention.


Biodiversity and Health

Biodiversity and Health
Author: Serge Morand
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 300
Release: 2017-11-27
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 0081011679

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There is a gap between the ecology of health and the concepts supported by international initiatives such as EcoHealth, One Health or Planetary Health; a gap which this book aims to fill. Global change is accelerated by problems of growing population, industrialization and geopolitics, and the world’s biodiversity is suffering as a result, which impacts both humans and animals. However, Biodiversity and Health offers the unique opportunity to demonstrate how ecological, environmental, medical and social sciences can contribute to the improvement of human health and wellbeing through the conservation of biodiversity and the services it brings to societies. This book gives an expansive and integrated overview of the scientific disciplines that contribute to the connection between health and biodiversity, from the evolutionary ecology of infectious and non-infectious diseases to ethics, law and politics. Presents the first book to give a broad and integrated overview of the scientific disciplines that contribute to health From evolutionary ecology, to laws and policies, this book explores the links between health and biodiversity Demonstrates how ecological sciences, environmental sciences, medical sciences, and social sciences may contribute to improve human health


Global Biodiversity in a Changing Environment

Global Biodiversity in a Changing Environment
Author: F.Stuart Chapin
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2001-08-24
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780387952499

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The scientific community has voiced two general concerns about the future of the earth. Climatologists and oceanographers have focused on the changes in our physical environment -- changes in the climate, the oceans, and the chemistry of the air we breathe. Environmental biologists, on the other hand, have addressed issues of conservation and the extinction of species. There is increasing evidence that these two broad concerns are intertwined and mutually dependent. Past changes in biodiversity have both responded to and caused changes in Earth's environment. In its discussions of ten key terrestrial biomes and freshwater ecosystems, this volume uses our broad understanding of global environmental change to present the first comprehensive scenarios of biodiversity for the twenty-first century. Combining physical earth science with conservation biology, Future Scenarios of Global Biodiversity provides a starting point for regional assessments on all scales. The book will be of interest to those concerned with guiding research on the changing environment of the earth and with planning future policy, especially in accordance with the Global Biodiversity Convention.


Biodiversity Economics

Biodiversity Economics
Author: Andreas Kontoleon
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 606
Release: 2007-12-13
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1139466259

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Human induced biodiversity loss is greater now than at any time in human history, with extinctions occurring at rates hundreds of times higher than background extinction levels. The field of biodiversity economics analyses the socio-economic causes of and solutions to biodiversity loss by combining the disciplines of economics, ecology and biology. This field has shown a remarkable degree of transformation over the past four decades and now incorporates the analysis of the entire diversity of biological resources within the living world. Biodiversity Economics presents a series of papers that show how bio-economic analysis can be applied to the examination and evaluation of the problem of various forms of biodiversity loss. Containing insightful bio-economic research by some of prominent practitioners in the field, this volume will be an essential research tool to those working on biodiversity issues in the academic, policy and private sectors.


Biodiversity Loss and Conservation in Fragmented Forest Landscapes

Biodiversity Loss and Conservation in Fragmented Forest Landscapes
Author: Adrian C. Newton
Publisher: CABI
Total Pages: 434
Release: 2007-01-01
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1845932625

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Based on a field research on the changing montane and temperate rainforests of Mexico and South America. By concentrating on these largely overlooked environments, this work allows for comparative analysis across areas and helps identify how human disturbance has impacted the biodiversity of all forest types.


Biodiversity Under Threat

Biodiversity Under Threat
Author: Royal Society of Chemistry (Great Britain)
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
Total Pages: 290
Release: 2007
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0854042512

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There is much public concern about threats to global biodiversity, for example from pollution and from climate change, resulting from build-up of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. This book addresses these concerns by detailing some of the research currently in progress.


Scénarios de biodiversité

Scénarios de biodiversité
Author: Paul Leadley
Publisher:
Total Pages: 55
Release: 2010
Genre:
ISBN: 9789292252199

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