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Basic X-ray Scattering for Soft Matter

Basic X-ray Scattering for Soft Matter
Author: Wilhelmus Hendrikus Jeu
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 149
Release: 2016
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0198728662

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X-ray scattering is a well-established technique in materials science. The aim of this text is to explain basic principles and applications of x-ray scattering in a simple way using many practical examples followed by more elaborate case studies. It contains a separate chapter on the different types of order/disorder in soft matter that play such an important role in modern self-assembling systems. Finally the last chapter treats soft matter surfaces and thin film that are increasingly used in coatings and in many technological applications, such as liquid crystal displays and nanostructured block copolymer films


X-Ray Scattering of Soft Matter

X-Ray Scattering of Soft Matter
Author: Norbert Stribeck
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 251
Release: 2007-05-16
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3540698566

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This manual is a useful ready-reference guide to the analytical power of modern X-ray scattering in the field of soft matter. The author describes simple tools that can elucidate the mechanisms of structure evolution in the studied materials, and follows this up with a step-by-step guide to more advanced methods. Data analysis based on clear, unequivocal results is rendered simple and straightforward – with a stress on careful planning of experiments and adequate recording of all required data.


Basic X-ray Scattering for Soft Matter

Basic X-ray Scattering for Soft Matter
Author: Wilhelmus Hendrikus Jeu
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2016
Genre: Soft condensed matter
ISBN: 9780191795442

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X-ray scattering is a well-established technique in materials science. The aim of this text is to explain basic principles and applications of x-ray scattering in a simple way using many practical examples followed by more elaborate case studies. It contains a separate chapter on the different types of order/disorder in soft matter that play such an important role in modern self-assembling systems. Finally the last chapter treats soft matter surfaces and thin film that are increasingly used in coatings and in many technological applications, such as liquid crystal displays and nanostructured block copolymer films.


X-Ray Scattering from Soft-Matter Thin Films

X-Ray Scattering from Soft-Matter Thin Films
Author: Metin Tolan
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 198
Release: 2014-03-12
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9783662142172

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The properties of soft-matter thin films (e.g. liquid films, polymer coatings, Langmuir-Blodgett multilayers) nowadays play an important role in materials science. They are also very exciting with respect to fundamental questions: In thin films, liquids and polymers may be considered as trapped in a quasi-two-dimensional geometry. This confined geometry is expected to alter the properties and structures of these materials considerably. This volume is dedicated to the scattering of x-rays by soft-matter interfaces. X-ray scattering under grazing angles is the only tool to investigating these materials on atomic and mesoscopic length scales. A review of the field is presented with many examples.


Basic X-Ray Scattering for Soft Matter

Basic X-Ray Scattering for Soft Matter
Author: Wim H. de Jeu
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 149
Release: 2016-04-15
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0191044415

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X-ray scattering is a well-established technique in materials science. Several excellent textbooks exist in this field, but these texts are typically written by physicists who use mathematics to make things clear. Consequently these books appeal less to students and scientists in the field of soft matter (polymers, liquid crystals, colloids, self-assembled organic systems) who usually have a more chemical-oriented background with limited mathematics. Moreover, they need to know about the technique of x-ray scattering, but do not intend to become an expert. The aim of this book is to explain basic principles and applications of x-ray scattering in a simple way using many practical examples followed by more elaborate case studies. The book contains a separate chapter on the different types of order/disorder in soft matter that play such an important role in modern self-assembling systems. Finally the last chapter treats soft matter surfaces and thin film that are increasingly used in coatings and in many technological applications, such as liquid crystal displays and nanostructured block copolymer films. This book has been written for the large community of soft matter students and scientists.


Neutron, X-Rays and Light. Scattering Methods Applied to Soft Condensed Matter

Neutron, X-Rays and Light. Scattering Methods Applied to Soft Condensed Matter
Author: Th Zemb
Publisher: North-Holland
Total Pages: 552
Release: 2002-11
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9781493302260

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Scattering experiments, using X-ray, light and neutron sources (in historical order) are key techniques for studying structure and dynamics in systems containing colliods, polymers, surfactants and biological macromolecules, summarized here as soft condensed matter. The education in this field in Europe is very heterogeneous and frequently inadequate, which severely limits an efficient use of these methods, especially at large-scale facilities. The series of "Bombannes" schools and the completely revised and updated second edition of the lecture notes are devoted to a practical approach to current methodology of static and dynamic techiques. Basic information on data interpretation, on the complementarity of the different types of radiation, as well as information on recent applications and developments is presented. The aim is to avoid over - as well as under-exploitation of data.


X-Ray Science

X-Ray Science
Author: Michal Sabat
Publisher: de Gruyter
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2024
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9783110583175

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X-ray Science is a comprehensive introduction into characterization techniques for surfaces and bulk materials involving X-rays in physics, crystallography, materials science and chemistry. It starts with the basic properties of X-rays and methods to generate X-rays. Various X-ray diffraction methods are discussed together with computed tomography, x-ray fluorescence, photoelectron spectroscopy and a section on soft x-rays for biological samples.


Neutrons, X-rays, and Light

Neutrons, X-rays, and Light
Author: Peter Lindner
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2024-11-01
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0443291179

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This book addresses the possibilities provided by scattering techniques in the study of soft matter. It fills the gap between the fundamental scattering processes, which are described by the general theoretical framework of elastic and quasi-elastic interaction of radiation with matter, and state-of-the-art applications to specific soft matter systems. Three probes are discussed in detail: neutrons, X-ray photons, and visible light. The first part of the book is dedicated to the use of general principles for the measurement and analysis of scattered intensity: elementary scattering process, data reduction, general theorems, the concept of reciprocal space, and its link to structural and dynamical information in direct space. In the second part, methods and techniques are further discussed, including resolution effects, contrast variation, static and dynamic light scattering, quasi-elastic neutron scattering, and reflectometry and grazing incidence techniques. Part three deals with the state of the art of scattering studies of typical soft matter systems (polymers, self-assembled surfactant systems, microemulsions, liquid crystals, colloids, aggregates, biological systems) with dedicated chapters for particle interactions, and modelling. Part four highlights special applications, from turbid media to scattering under external constraints, and industrial applications. This new edition, written by the lecturers of the Bombannes Summer School, will be most useful as a learning tool for masters and PhD students, post-docs, and young researchers moving into the field. As with the previous edition, it will also be a reference for any scientist working in soft matter, where scattering techniques are ubiquitous, used both in small laboratories and at large-scale research facilities. • Provides an understandable and thorough introduction to the fundamentals of scattering in a way that is accessible for students/PhDs.• Offers a comprehensive overview of the main scattering techniques associated with neutrons, X-rays, and light.• Includes chapters on virtually all soft matter systems.• Presents both standard analyses and recent advances in scattering techniques


Liquid Surfaces and Interfaces

Liquid Surfaces and Interfaces
Author: Peter S. Pershan
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 335
Release: 2012-08-02
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0521814014

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A practical guide for graduate students and researchers on all aspects of x-ray scattering experiments on liquid surfaces and interfaces.