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Analysing Risks of Foreign Direct Investment in Emerging Economies

Analysing Risks of Foreign Direct Investment in Emerging Economies
Author: D. N. Rao
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2014
Genre:
ISBN:

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Globalization is ushering the era of low trade barriers and global competition. Companies can no more entirely depend upon its domestic markets. Besides, many of the developing countries have been opening up their economies to accelerate development and are striving hard to mobilize funds for developing infrastructure and industry through Foreign Direct Investment (FDI). A large number of Multinational companies and investment groups are seeking entry to seize the opportunities offered by the emerging economies offer immense opportunities in the areas of telecommunications, power, transport, roads, real estate, manufacturing, banking and insurance etc. Besides, cultural, language barriers and variations in religious beliefs, the decision to go international must be made with care due to the potential risks and obstacles that emerge from the future economic and political developments of the host country. The article presents a comprehensive framework to evaluate the risks of Foreign Direct Investment. The framework facilitates a systematic assessment of the risks faced by Foreign Direct Investment businesses due to the political, economic and social developments at the national (host country), regional and international levels. The framework builds upon the popular PEST model used for strategic planning uses scenario planning method to identify and define the various random future events in the unique context of socio-economic-political-religious milieu of Saudi Arabia. The likely impact of the events considered was analyzed under Pessimistic (Unfavorable), Most likely (Status quo) and Optimistic (favorable) scenarios. Based on the analysis, the risk exposure of FDI businesses was classified into Capital Risk, Business Risk and Operating Risk. The risk factors were evaluated on two dimensions - magnitude (low, medium and high) and probability (low, medium and high). Finally, a Risk Assessment Matrix has been drawn to summarize the risk levels of the various random events considered.


The Legal Regime of Foreign Private Investment in Sudan and Saudi Arabia

The Legal Regime of Foreign Private Investment in Sudan and Saudi Arabia
Author: Fath el Rahman Abdalla El Sheikh
Publisher:
Total Pages: 569
Release: 2003
Genre: Electronic books
ISBN: 9780511306846

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Developing countries require foreign investment for growth; yet in the existing economic order, investors often come across a range of obstacles. This revised edition draws on the author's experience both as a legal academic and international investment lawyer to detail the interaction between new and traditional understandings of investment insurance. This comparative study of two countries with similar ethnic, religious and social backgrounds - the Sudan and Saudi Arabia - considers how international and Islamic law have evolved in new directions in the post Soviet years. He considers the rules, both at the domestic and the international level, for the protection and promotion of foreign investments, as well as the incentives and facilities provided for foreign investors. He also details investment treaties, national, regional and international investment insurance programmes, and remedies for aggrieved investors. Of interest to legal academics as well as business and legal professionals involved with investment in developing countries.


Foreign Direct Investment Perspective through Foreign Direct Divestment

Foreign Direct Investment Perspective through Foreign Direct Divestment
Author: Anita Maček
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Total Pages: 118
Release: 2021-03-17
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1838819525

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Since the turn of the century, the liberalization of capital markets has caused exponential growth of foreign direct investment (FDI). However, developments in recent years have shown that countries have placed limitations on foreign investors. In addition, dynamic economic developments in the surge of financial and economic crisis and later have clearly exposed the possibility that FDI will change course and result in foreign direct divestment. This book looks at specific country experiences related to FDI as well as determinants of FDI that could be connected to the new course of divestment.


Challenges of Growth and Globalization in the Middle East and North Africa

Challenges of Growth and Globalization in the Middle East and North Africa
Author: Mr.Hamid R Davoodi
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 44
Release: 2003-09-05
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9781589062290

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The Middle East and North Africa (MENA) is an economically diverse region. Despite undertaking economic reforms in many countries, and having considerable success in avoiding crises and achieving macroeconomic stability, the region’s economic performance in the past 30 years has been below potential. This paper takes stock of the region’s relatively weak performance, explores the reasons for this out come, and proposes an agenda for urgent reforms.


Foreign Direct Investment in South Asia

Foreign Direct Investment in South Asia
Author: Pravakar Sahoo
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 378
Release: 2013-10-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 8132215362

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During the 1990s, the governments of South Asian countries acted as ‘facilitators’ to attract FDI. As a result, the inflow of FDI increased. However, to become an attractive FDI destination as China, Singapore, or Brazil, South Asia has to improve the local conditions of doing business. This book, based on research that blends theory, empirical evidence, and policy, asks and attempts to answer a few core questions relevant to FDI policy in South Asian countries: Which major reforms have succeeded? What are the factors that influence FDI inflows? What has been the impact of FDI on macroeconomic performance? Which policy priorities/reforms needed to boost FDI are pending? These questions and answers should interest policy makers, academics, and all those interested in FDI in the South Asian region and in India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and Pakistan.


OECD Energy Investment Policy Review of Ukraine

OECD Energy Investment Policy Review of Ukraine
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 187
Release: 2021-12-15
Genre:
ISBN: 9264679731

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This Review assesses Ukraine’s investment climate vis-à-vis the country’s energy sector reforms and discusses challenges and opportunities in this context. Capitalising on the OECD Policy Framework for Investment and other relevant instruments and guidance, the Review takes a broad approach to investment climate challenges facing Ukraine’s energy sector.


Foreign Direct Investment in Latin America and the Caribbean 2010

Foreign Direct Investment in Latin America and the Caribbean 2010
Author: United Nations
Publisher: UN
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2012
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 9789211217599

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In 2010, the Latin American and Caribbean region showed great resilience to the international financial crisis and became the world region with the fastest-growing flows of both inward and outward foreign direct investment (FDI). The upswing in FDI in the region has occurred in a context in which developing countries in general have taken on a greater share in both inward and outward FDI flows. This briefing paper is divided into five sections. The first offers a regional overview of FDI in 2010. The second examines FDI trends in Central America, Panama and the Dominican Republic. The third describes the presence China is beginning to build up as an investor in the region. Lastly, the fourth and fifth sections analyze the main foreign investments and business strategies in the telecommunications and software sectors, respectively.


Capital Markets and Portfolio Investment

Capital Markets and Portfolio Investment
Author:
Publisher: Indonesia National Development Information Office
Total Pages: 64
Release: 1996
Genre: Capital investments
ISBN:

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Middle East and North Africa Investment Policy Perspectives

Middle East and North Africa Investment Policy Perspectives
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 253
Release: 2021-03-30
Genre:
ISBN: 9264473041

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Middle East and North Africa Investment Policy Perspectives highlights the considerable progress in investment policies made by the region’s governments over the past decade. Yet, the reform momentum needs to be sustained and deepened for the benefits of investment to be shared with society at large and for growth to be sustainable, particularly in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic and resulting global economic upheaval.