Baltimores Streetcars And Buses PDF Download

Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Baltimores Streetcars And Buses PDF full book. Access full book title Baltimores Streetcars And Buses.

Baltimore's Streetcars and Buses

Baltimore's Streetcars and Buses
Author: Gary Helton
Publisher: Arcadia Publishing
Total Pages: 132
Release: 2008
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780738553696

Download Baltimore's Streetcars and Buses Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

In the 1850s, Baltimore's 170,000 residents had few options when it came to getting around town. Before the decade's end, however, the omnibus--an urban version of the stagecoach--emerged as Baltimore's first mass-transit vehicle. Horsecars followed, then cable cars, and ultimately electrically powered streetcars. Recognizing the need for cohesion, the city's myriad transit providers merged into a single operator. United Railways and Electric Company, incorporated in 1899, faced the unenviable task of integrating routes being served by inadequate, incompatible, and often obsolete equipment. Over the next seven decades, privately run mass transit in Baltimore survived bankruptcy, a name change, two world wars, the proliferation of private automobiles, a takeover by out-of-town interests, and a plethora of new vehicles. Arguably a unified system of privately operated mass transit was no closer to being a reality in 1970, when it reached the end of the line and was taken over by the state.


Baltimore's Streetcars and Buses

Baltimore's Streetcars and Buses
Author: Gary Helton
Publisher: Arcadia Library Editions
Total Pages: 130
Release: 2008-04
Genre: History
ISBN: 9781531633813

Download Baltimore's Streetcars and Buses Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

In the 1850s, Baltimore's 170,000 residents had few options when it came to getting around town. Before the decade's end, however, the omnibus--an urban version of the stagecoach--emerged as Baltimore's first mass-transit vehicle. Horsecars followed, then cable cars, and ultimately electrically powered streetcars. Recognizing the need for cohesion, the city's myriad transit providers merged into a single operator. United Railways and Electric Company, incorporated in 1899, faced the unenviable task of integrating routes being served by inadequate, incompatible, and often obsolete equipment. Over the next seven decades, privately run mass transit in Baltimore survived bankruptcy, a name change, two world wars, the proliferation of private automobiles, a takeover by out-of-town interests, and a plethora of new vehicles. Arguably a unified system of privately operated mass transit was no closer to being a reality in 1970, when it reached the end of the line and was taken over by the state.


Baltimore Streetcars

Baltimore Streetcars
Author: Herbert H. Harwood
Publisher: JHU Press
Total Pages: 196
Release: 2003-09-26
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780801871900

Download Baltimore Streetcars Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Herbert H. Harwood here gives us a glorious picture of Baltimore in the heyday of the streetcar, combining the story of lines and equipment with a nostalgic view of Baltimore when so many of her people relied on street railways. From the late 1800s through World War II, streetcars transported Baltimore's population to and from work, play, and just about everything else. Bankers and clerks, factory workers and managers, domestics, schoolchildren, shoppers, all rode side-by-side on the streetcars regardless of economic status, level of education, or ethnic background. In a city where residences and schools were segregated, streetcar passengers sat wherever they could. In addition to being a truly democratic institution, streetcars considerably influenced Baltimore's physical growth, enabling families to live farther than ever before from workplaces and thus encouraging early suburbs. Despite rising competition from the private automobile, streetcars remained the mainstay of Baltimore's public transportation system until after World War II, when gas rationing ended and family cars multiplied. Environmentally friendly and for the most part comfortable and reliable, streetcars also had their peculiar charm. Today some people in Baltimore miss them.


Baltimore Streetcar Memories

Baltimore Streetcar Memories
Author: Kenneth C. Springirth
Publisher: America Through Time
Total Pages: 128
Release: 2017-12-11
Genre: History
ISBN: 9781634990349

Download Baltimore Streetcar Memories Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Baltimore was the first United States city to begin regularly scheduled electric railway service in 1885. However, because of technical problems the line had to go back to horse car operation. After Frank J. Sprague developed an electric streetcar powered by an overhead wire for Richmond, Virginia; Baltimore adopted the new system and in 1893 opened the first electric line in the United States to operate on an elevated structure. By 1899, Baltimore streetcar lines, with their unique 5 foot 4.5 inch track gauge, were unified by the United Railways and Electric Company which purchased 885 semi-convertible cars with windows that could be raised up for summer operation and lowered for winter operation. Baltimore Transit Company was the third United States system to introduce modern Presidents' Conference Committee (PCC) cars and at its peak operated the eighth largest fleet of these cars. A combination of factors including a ridership decline and making many downtown streets one way contributed to conversion to an all bus system. Baltimore Streetcar Memories is a photographic essay of history of the Baltimore, Maryland streetcar system up to its closure in 1963 and the return of a modern streetcar/light rail system 29 years later in 1992.


The History of Baltimore's Streetcars

The History of Baltimore's Streetcars
Author: Michael R. Farrell
Publisher: Greenberg Books
Total Pages: 0
Release: 1992
Genre: Street-railroads
ISBN: 9780897782838

Download The History of Baltimore's Streetcars Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

History of Baltimore's streetcars from 1859 to 1992.


Baltimore and Its Streetcars

Baltimore and Its Streetcars
Author: Herbert H. Harwood
Publisher: Quaestor2000 Limited
Total Pages: 96
Release: 1984-01-01
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780915276448

Download Baltimore and Its Streetcars Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle


Capital Streetcars

Capital Streetcars
Author: John DeFerrari
Publisher: Arcadia Publishing
Total Pages: 256
Release: 2015-09-14
Genre: History
ISBN: 1625856199

Download Capital Streetcars Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Washington's first streetcars trundled down Pennsylvania Avenue during the Civil War. By the end of the century, streetcar lines crisscrossed the city, expanding it into the suburbs and defining where Washingtonians lived, worked and played. One of the most beloved routes was the scenic Cabin John line to the amusement park in Glen Echo, Maryland. From the quaint early days of small horse-drawn cars to the modern "streamliners" of the twentieth century, the stories are all here. Join author John DeFerrari on a joyride through the fascinating history of streetcars in the nation's capital.