Axiomatic Method And Category Theory PDF Download
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Author | : Andrei Rodin |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 285 |
Release | : 2013-10-14 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 3319004042 |
Download Axiomatic Method and Category Theory Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This volume explores the many different meanings of the notion of the axiomatic method, offering an insightful historical and philosophical discussion about how these notions changed over the millennia. The author, a well-known philosopher and historian of mathematics, first examines Euclid, who is considered the father of the axiomatic method, before moving onto Hilbert and Lawvere. He then presents a deep textual analysis of each writer and describes how their ideas are different and even how their ideas progressed over time. Next, the book explores category theory and details how it has revolutionized the notion of the axiomatic method. It considers the question of identity/equality in mathematics as well as examines the received theories of mathematical structuralism. In the end, Rodin presents a hypothetical New Axiomatic Method, which establishes closer relationships between mathematics and physics. Lawvere's axiomatization of topos theory and Voevodsky's axiomatization of higher homotopy theory exemplify a new way of axiomatic theory building, which goes beyond the classical Hilbert-style Axiomatic Method. The new notion of Axiomatic Method that emerges in categorical logic opens new possibilities for using this method in physics and other natural sciences. This volume offers readers a coherent look at the past, present and anticipated future of the Axiomatic Method.
Author | : Tom Leinster |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 457 |
Release | : 2021-04-22 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 1108832709 |
Download Entropy and Diversity Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Discover the mathematical riches of 'what is diversity?' in a book that adds mathematical rigour to a vital ecological debate.
Author | : Tom Leinster |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 193 |
Release | : 2014-07-24 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 1107044243 |
Download Basic Category Theory Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
A short introduction ideal for students learning category theory for the first time.
Author | : Emily Riehl |
Publisher | : Courier Dover Publications |
Total Pages | : 272 |
Release | : 2017-03-09 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 0486820807 |
Download Category Theory in Context Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Introduction to concepts of category theory — categories, functors, natural transformations, the Yoneda lemma, limits and colimits, adjunctions, monads — revisits a broad range of mathematical examples from the categorical perspective. 2016 edition.
Author | : Emily Carson |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 328 |
Release | : 2006-07-02 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 1402040407 |
Download Intuition and the Axiomatic Method Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Following developments in modern geometry, logic and physics, many scientists and philosophers in the modern era considered Kant’s theory of intuition to be obsolete. But this only represents one side of the story concerning Kant, intuition and twentieth century science. Several prominent mathematicians and physicists were convinced that the formal tools of modern logic, set theory and the axiomatic method are not sufficient for providing mathematics and physics with satisfactory foundations. All of Hilbert, Gödel, Poincaré, Weyl and Bohr thought that intuition was an indispensable element in describing the foundations of science. They had very different reasons for thinking this, and they had very different accounts of what they called intuition. But they had in common that their views of mathematics and physics were significantly influenced by their readings of Kant. In the present volume, various views of intuition and the axiomatic method are explored, beginning with Kant’s own approach. By way of these investigations, we hope to understand better the rationale behind Kant’s theory of intuition, as well as to grasp many facets of the relations between theories of intuition and the axiomatic method, dealing with both their strengths and limitations; in short, the volume covers logical and non-logical, historical and systematic issues in both mathematics and physics.
Author | : Emily Riehl |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 782 |
Release | : 2022-02-10 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 1108952194 |
Download Elements of ∞-Category Theory Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The language of ∞-categories provides an insightful new way of expressing many results in higher-dimensional mathematics but can be challenging for the uninitiated. To explain what exactly an ∞-category is requires various technical models, raising the question of how they might be compared. To overcome this, a model-independent approach is desired, so that theorems proven with any model would apply to them all. This text develops the theory of ∞-categories from first principles in a model-independent fashion using the axiomatic framework of an ∞-cosmos, the universe in which ∞-categories live as objects. An ∞-cosmos is a fertile setting for the formal category theory of ∞-categories, and in this way the foundational proofs in ∞-category theory closely resemble the classical foundations of ordinary category theory. Equipped with exercises and appendices with background material, this first introduction is meant for students and researchers who have a strong foundation in classical 1-category theory.
Author | : Stefania Centrone |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 511 |
Release | : 2019-11-11 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 3030156559 |
Download Reflections on the Foundations of Mathematics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This edited work presents contemporary mathematical practice in the foundational mathematical theories, in particular set theory and the univalent foundations. It shares the work of significant scholars across the disciplines of mathematics, philosophy and computer science. Readers will discover systematic thought on criteria for a suitable foundation in mathematics and philosophical reflections around the mathematical perspectives. The volume is divided into three sections, the first two of which focus on the two most prominent candidate theories for a foundation of mathematics. Readers may trace current research in set theory, which has widely been assumed to serve as a framework for foundational issues, as well as new material elaborating on the univalent foundations, considering an approach based on homotopy type theory (HoTT). The third section then builds on this and is centred on philosophical questions connected to the foundations of mathematics. Here, the authors contribute to discussions on foundational criteria with more general thoughts on the foundations of mathematics which are not connected to particular theories. This book shares the work of some of the most important scholars in the fields of set theory (S. Friedman), non-classical logic (G. Priest) and the philosophy of mathematics (P. Maddy). The reader will become aware of the advantages of each theory and objections to it as a foundation, following the latest and best work across the disciplines and it is therefore a valuable read for anyone working on the foundations of mathematics or in the philosophy of mathematics.
Author | : Decio Krause |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 161 |
Release | : 2016-07-15 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 131553519X |
Download The Logical Foundations of Scientific Theories Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book addresses the logical aspects of the foundations of scientific theories. Even though the relevance of formal methods in the study of scientific theories is now widely recognized and regaining prominence, the issues covered here are still not generally discussed in philosophy of science. The authors focus mainly on the role played by the underlying formal apparatuses employed in the construction of the models of scientific theories, relating the discussion with the so-called semantic approach to scientific theories. The book describes the role played by this metamathematical framework in three main aspects: considerations of formal languages employed to axiomatize scientific theories, the role of the axiomatic method itself, and the way set-theoretical structures, which play the role of the models of theories, are developed. The authors also discuss the differences and philosophical relevance of the two basic ways of aximoatizing a scientific theory, namely Patrick Suppes’ set theoretical predicates and the "da Costa and Chuaqui" approach. This book engages with important discussions of the nature of scientific theories and will be a useful resource for researchers and upper-level students working in philosophy of science.
Author | : Alfred North Whitehead |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 696 |
Release | : 1910 |
Genre | : Logic, Symbolic and mathematical |
ISBN | : |
Download Principia Mathematica Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Stevo Todorcevic |
Publisher | : Princeton University Press |
Total Pages | : 296 |
Release | : 2010-07-01 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 1400835402 |
Download Introduction to Ramsey Spaces (AM-174) Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Ramsey theory is a fast-growing area of combinatorics with deep connections to other fields of mathematics such as topological dynamics, ergodic theory, mathematical logic, and algebra. The area of Ramsey theory dealing with Ramsey-type phenomena in higher dimensions is particularly useful. Introduction to Ramsey Spaces presents in a systematic way a method for building higher-dimensional Ramsey spaces from basic one-dimensional principles. It is the first book-length treatment of this area of Ramsey theory, and emphasizes applications for related and surrounding fields of mathematics, such as set theory, combinatorics, real and functional analysis, and topology. In order to facilitate accessibility, the book gives the method in its axiomatic form with examples that cover many important parts of Ramsey theory both finite and infinite. An exciting new direction for combinatorics, this book will interest graduate students and researchers working in mathematical subdisciplines requiring the mastery and practice of high-dimensional Ramsey theory.