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Auditory Information Processing

Auditory Information Processing
Author: Harunori Ohmori
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 152
Release: 2019-11-26
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9813297131

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This book explains neural function at the level of ion channels and membrane excitability in neurons along the ascending auditory pathway. Airborne sound information is captured by the ears, transformed to neural electrical signals, and then processed in the brain. Readers will find full descriptions of these processes of signal transduction and transformation. First, it is described how, at the level of hair cells, the receptor cells in the cochlea, the sound-evoked vibration is transduced to electrical signals and transmitted to the auditory nerve fibers. In the second section it is explained how the electrical activity of these fibers is processed at the cochlear nucleus in order to extract the temporal and level information of sound separately and then transmitted to the third nucleus for processing of the interaural differences, such as the interaural time difference and the interaural level difference. The third section summarizes the transformation of auditory temporal information to the rate of neural firing activity in the midbrain and the higher nuclei, including the cortex, based on in vivo results. Finally, emerging new technologies to investigate auditory signal processing are reviewed and discussed.


Intelligence Science

Intelligence Science
Author: Zhongzhi Shi
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 633
Release: 2021-04-16
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 0323884989

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Intelligence Science: Leading the Age of Intelligence covers the emerging scientific research on the theory and technology of intelligence, bringing together disciplines such as neuroscience, cognitive science, and artificial intelligence to study the nature of intelligence, the functional simulation of intelligent behavior, and the development of new intelligent technologies. The book presents this complex, interdisciplinary area of study in an accessible volume, introducing foundational concepts and methods, and presenting the latest trends and developments. Chapters cover the Foundations of neurophysiology, Neural computing, Mind models, Perceptual intelligence, Language cognition, Learning, Memory, Thought, Intellectual development and cognitive structure, Emotion and affect, and more. This volume synthesizes a very rich and complex area of research, with an aim of stimulating new lines of enquiry. Presents a complex, interdisciplinary area in an accessible way, including the latest trends and developments Brings together disciplines such as neuroscience, cognitive science and artificial intelligence Gives the latest methods and theories in the development of new intelligent technologies Reflects upon the most important achievements in the study of natural and artificial intelligence Contextualizes intelligence research within the history and progress of twenty-first century science


The Auditory Cortex

The Auditory Cortex
Author: Jeffery A. Winer
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 711
Release: 2010-12-02
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1441900748

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There has been substantial progress in understanding the contributions of the auditory forebrain to hearing, sound localization, communication, emotive behavior, and cognition. The Auditory Cortex covers the latest knowledge about the auditory forebrain, including the auditory cortex as well as the medial geniculate body in the thalamus. This book will cover all important aspects of the auditory forebrain organization and function, integrating the auditory thalamus and cortex into a smooth, coherent whole. Volume One covers basic auditory neuroscience. It complements The Auditory Cortex, Volume 2: Integrative Neuroscience, which takes a more applied/clinical perspective.


Auditory Processing Deficits

Auditory Processing Deficits
Author: Vishakha Waman Rawool
Publisher: Thieme Medical Publishers
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2016
Genre: Audiology
ISBN: 9781604068382

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A core clinical guide to diagnoses and interventions for auditory processing deficits (APD)... Auditory Processing Deficits is designed to provide readers with key clinical information on APD, an important, growing area of interest in the field of audiology. The book contains the latest guidelines on screening, diagnosis, and intervention of auditory processing deficits and includes key information on related assessment tools and management strategies. Key Features: More than 300 high-quality, full-color illustrations help readers understand complex topics Graphics showing clinical research data aid in comprehension and retention of difficult concepts Case examples facilitate the synthesis of information from clinical assessments and creation of intervention plans Each chapter includes a section on future trends that informs readers of upcoming technologies or methodologies that could benefit patients Written by an experienced authority on APD, with knowledge and experience in three related fields including audiology, speech-language pathology, and teaching for the deaf, this book is an essential clinical guide for graduate students in audiology as well as practicing audiologists.


Auditory Processing Disorder (APD)

Auditory Processing Disorder (APD)
Author: Alyson Mountjoy
Publisher: Jessica Kingsley Publishers
Total Pages: 258
Release: 2021-03-18
Genre: Education
ISBN: 1787752836

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Auditory Processing Disorder (APD) is a debilitating neurological condition in which the brain is unable to effectively process sounds and speech. An estimated 5 - 10% of children are affected uniquely. APD can have a significant impact on all aspects of lifelong communication. This authoritative guide includes advice on how to identify, diagnose and support the condition in children, teenagers and adults. It provides everyday strategies based on 20 years of research to try at home, at school and at work. This book aims to help families, teachers and other professionals to understand and support those living with this complex invisible disability. Containing supportive case studies, the book addresses a range of prevalent issues, including relationships, self-esteem, confidence and mental health, making this a comprehensive guide for all things APD.


When the Brain Can't Hear

When the Brain Can't Hear
Author: Teri James Bellis
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
Total Pages: 372
Release: 2003-07-22
Genre: Education
ISBN: 9780743428644

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In the first book on the subject for lay readers, an esteemed Auditory Processing Disorder expert--and sufferer--gives people the tools they need to spot and fight it.


Auditory Processing Disorders: Assessment, Management, and Treatment, Third Edition

Auditory Processing Disorders: Assessment, Management, and Treatment, Third Edition
Author: Donna Geffner
Publisher: Plural Publishing
Total Pages: 623
Release: 2018-01-31
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1944883428

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Auditory Processing Disorders: Assessment, Management, and Treatment, Third Edition details the definition, behaviors, and comorbidities of auditory processing disorders while educating the reader on the most current practices for audiological and speech-language assessment of APD, including its impact on literacy and language processing. Practical rehabilitation, management strategies, and direct evidence-based treatment programs, including the use of technology, are covered in detail. Auditory Processing Disorders is a highly practical book designed specifically for practicing clinicians and instructors, both audiologists and speech-language pathologists. It contains a comprehensive review of APD and is an excellent resource for upper-level audiology students and for educated parents, teachers, and other professionals wishing to learn more about APD for themselves, their child, and their practice. The third edition includes a global perspective of auditory processing including the latest in evidence-based treatment programs. Content has been edited to be more concise and user-friendly for increased readability and comprehension. Contributions are from the field's most recognized experts such as Gail Chermak, Frank Musiek, Jack Katz, Harvey Dillon, Gail Richards, and Teri Bellis. NEW TO THIS EDITION: New chapters address neurological brain damage and its impact on auditory processing, psychiatric disorders associated with auditory processing, the impact of otitis media on auditory processing skills, and new methods for diagnosing.A new chapter on psychological testing and what psychologists contribute to the battery of testing, diagnosis, and knowledge base of APD, endorsing intraprofessional collaboration.A new chapter on an evidence-based program known as CAPDOTS from Carol Lau in Vancouver with data to support its use in deficit specific remediation.An updated chapter from Nina Kraus and her laboratory colleagues at Brain Volts, Northwestern University with a new perspective on categorizing and assessing APD.Updated chapters reflect the current research on AN/AD and the newest relevant tests for the SLP to administer when screening for APD and treating the phonological aspects of the disorder.ASHA expert Janet McCarty presents information and advice on private third-party payors and government agencies for coding and reimbursement.Updated images of new FM systems and apps for treatment.New and updated resources such as web links, references, technology, and apps.*Disclaimer: Please note that ancillary content (such as documents, audio, and video, etc.) may not be included as published in the original print version of this book.


The Auditory System in Sleep

The Auditory System in Sleep
Author: Ricardo Velluti
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 227
Release: 2010-07-28
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 0080556213

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The Auditory System in Sleep presents for the first time a view of a sensory system working in a different state-that of the sleeping brain. The auditory system is always “open receiving information from the environment and the body itself (conscious and unconscious data). Even during sleep the auditory information is processed, although in a different way. This book draws information from evoked potentials, fMRI, PET, SPECT, lesions, etc., together with electrophysiological online data in order to depict how the auditory system single unit activity, recorded during sleep, revealed the possibility of sensory information participation in sleep processes. Presents diverse experimental viewpoints from the beginning of classical electroencephalography to the more recent imaging, single units, electro-magneto-encephalography studies, etc. Includes classic data as well as new data based in the existing literature and on the long scientific research lines (auditory and sleep) developed by the author and coworkers on this subject since 1963


An Introduction to Auditory Processing Disorders in Children

An Introduction to Auditory Processing Disorders in Children
Author: Teralandur K. Parthasarathy
Publisher: Psychology Press
Total Pages: 425
Release: 2014-02-04
Genre: Education
ISBN: 1317777913

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Auditory processing in children (APD) comprises an increasingly important clinical area within the broad field of communication disorders. This new textbook presents the major advances in the assessment and management of APD. The chapter authors, highly regarded clinicians and researchers from diverse professional groups, contribute an impressive breadth of knowledge to explain and demystify APD. This text will be useful to students of speech language pathology and audiology, as well as professionals in those fields.


Auditory Information Processing

Auditory Information Processing
Author: Josue Yonge
Publisher: American Medical Publishers
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2023-09-19
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9781639278992

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Auditory information processing refers to the capability of interpreting sounds heard by an individual. Central auditory processing plays an important role in recognizing incoming sounds, analyzing them and assigning meaning to them. It comprises steps related to information processing, which includes mechanical, electrical, chemical and central processing. The auditory system comprises the sensory organs, such as ears, as well as the auditory components of the sensory system. Excitatory neurons have a dominant function in the auditory cortex that transfers sensory information within and across brain areas. Inhibitory interneurons on the other hand, perform a variety of modulatory activities that determine how information is represented and processed. Inhibition has long been a characteristic of neuronal circuits. It helps to generate rhythms and is even capable of activating ion channels, which mediates an inward current that leads to the generation of action potentials. This book contains some path-breaking studies on auditory information processing. It will serve as a valuable source of reference for graduate and post graduate students. The readers would gain knowledge that would broaden their perspective about this area of study.