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ATRS Rule 9, Retirement and Benefits

ATRS Rule 9, Retirement and Benefits
Author: Arkansas Teacher Retirement System
Publisher:
Total Pages: 14
Release: 2020
Genre: Teachers
ISBN:

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Introducing an Advance Tax Ruling (ATR) Regime

Introducing an Advance Tax Ruling (ATR) Regime
Author: Mr.Christophe Waerzeggers
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 14
Release: 2016-05-31
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1484375041

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Advance tax rulings are a common feature of mature tax systems. The tax systems of the United States, the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, Germany, Australia, and South Africa all have established ruling practices. Taxpayers can obtain an advance tax ruling in nearly all OECD member countries. Increasingly, many non-OECD countries are also offering advance tax rulings. An advance tax ruling regime seeks to promote clarity and consistency regarding the application of the tax law for both taxpayers and the tax authority. However, there are also inherent risks associated with the proliferation of granting confidential advance tax rulings which are not published or otherwise reported. This Tax Law IMF Technical Note focuses on designing an advance tax ruling regime in the nature of private tax rulings.


Unified Patent Protection in Europe

Unified Patent Protection in Europe
Author: Winfried Tilmann
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 3041
Release: 2018-07-04
Genre: Law
ISBN: 0191071927

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The creation of the Unified Patent Court (UPC) is the most prominent change in the European legal landscape for the last four decades. This book explains how the new system works in practice and how to make the best use of its provisions. It offers readers an in-depth and comprehensive commentary on the legal mechanisms of the upcoming ratified European Patent Law, and advice on potential problems that users of the forthcoming regulations may face. The book first describes the creation of the Unified European Patent Law and how its four new legislative texts interact. The new legislative texts are then explained and commented on in detail, rule by rule, with diverse approaches and perspectives from a practitioner team comprising patent litigators, European patent attorneys, law professors and patent judges. The Commentary takes into account the practical needs of users of the new system on both the prosecution and enforcement sides, addressing substantive and procedural problems. This book is the most authoritative text on the Unitary Patent and Unified Patents Court, and an invaluable tool for practitioners in this rapidly developing area of law.


Phonology

Phonology
Author: Charles W. Kreidler
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Total Pages: 544
Release: 2001
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9780415203463

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Phonology: Critical Concepts, the first such anthology to appear in thirty years and the largest ever published, brings together over a hundred previously published book chapters and articles from professional journals. These have been chosen for their importance in the exploration of theoretical questions, with some preference for essays that are not easily accessible.Divided into sections, each part is preceded by a brief introduction which aims to point out the problems addressed by the various articles and show their relations to one another.-


Principles of Generative Phonology

Principles of Generative Phonology
Author: John Tillotson Jensen
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Total Pages: 337
Release: 2004-01-01
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9027247625

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Principles of Generative Phonology is a basic, thorough introduction to phonological theory and practice. It aims to provide a firm foundation in the theory of distinctive features, phonological rules and rule ordering, which is essential to be able to appreciate recent developments and discussions in phonological theory. Chapter 1 is a review of phonetics; chapter 2 discusses contrast and distribution, with emphasis on rules as the mechanism for describing distributions; chapter 3 introduces distinctive features, natural classes, and redundancy; chapter 4 builds on the concept of rules and shows how these can account for alternations; chapter 5 demonstrates the use of rule ordering; chapter 6 discusses abstractness and underlying representations; chapter 7 discusses post-SPE developments, serving as a prelude to more advanced texts. Each chapter includes exercises to guide the student in the application of the principles introduced in that chapter and to encourage thinking about theoretical issues. The text has been classroom tested.


A dictionary and grammatical outline of Chakali

A dictionary and grammatical outline of Chakali
Author: Jonathan Brindle
Publisher: Language Science Press
Total Pages: 492
Release: 2017-07-03
Genre: Ghana
ISBN: 3944675916

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This book is the first comprehensive monograph dedicated to Chakali, a Southwestern Grusi language spoken by less than 3500 people in northwest Ghana. The dictionary offers a consistent description of word meaning and provides the basis for future research in the linguistic area. It is also designed to provide an inventory of correspondence with English usage in a reversal index. The concepts used in the dictionary are explained in a grammar outline, which is of interest to specialists in Gur and Grusi linguistics, as well as any language researchers working in this part of the world.


The Ground Zero of the Arts: Rules, Processes, Forms

The Ground Zero of the Arts: Rules, Processes, Forms
Author: Davide Dal Sasso
Publisher: BRILL
Total Pages: 166
Release: 2021-10-05
Genre: Art
ISBN: 9004498621

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The publication proposes to investigate the arts from the inside, namely, their common foundations: the rules for artistic creation, the processes that involve artists in their activities, the forms that they can achieve. An inquiry about art-making and artistic practices.


A Guide to the EPC 2000

A Guide to the EPC 2000
Author: Nicholas Fox
Publisher: CIPA
Total Pages: 258
Release: 2007
Genre: Europa
ISBN: 0903932261

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