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Theoretical Femtosecond Physics

Theoretical Femtosecond Physics
Author: Frank Grossmann
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 216
Release: 2008-07-24
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3540778977

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This volume offers theoretical investigations of atoms and molecules interacting with pulsed or continuous wave lasers. Theoretical background is included, and the text incorporates several exercises. Additional calculations are performed in the appendices.


Advances Of Atoms And Molecules In Strong Laser Fields

Advances Of Atoms And Molecules In Strong Laser Fields
Author: Yunquan Liu
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 248
Release: 2015-09-29
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9814696404

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This volume presents the latest advancements and future perspectives of atomic, molecular and optical (AMO) physics and its vital role in modern sciences and technologies. The chapters are devoted to a wide range of quantum systems, with an emphasis on the understanding of ionization, high-harmonic generation, molecular orbital imaging and coherent control phenomena originating from light-matter interactions. The book overviews current research landscape and highlight major scientific trends in AMO physics interfacing with interdisciplinary sciences. It may be particularly interesting for young researchers working on establishing their scientific interests and goals.


Atoms in Intense Laser Fields

Atoms in Intense Laser Fields
Author: C. J. Joachain
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 581
Release: 2012
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0521793017

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A unified account of the rapidly developing field of high-intensity laser-atom interactions, suitable for both graduate students and researchers.


Classical Trajectory Perspective of Atomic Ionization in Strong Laser Fields

Classical Trajectory Perspective of Atomic Ionization in Strong Laser Fields
Author: Jie Liu
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 88
Release: 2013-09-30
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3642405495

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The ionization of atoms and molecules in strong laser fields is an active field in modern physics and has versatile applications in such as attosecond physics, X-ray generation, inertial confined fusion (ICF), medical science and so on. Classical Trajectory Perspective of Atomic Ionization in Strong Laser Fields covers the basic concepts in this field and discusses many interesting topics using the semiclassical model of classical trajectory ensemble simulation, which is one of the most successful ionization models and has the advantages of a clear picture, feasible computing and accounting for many exquisite experiments quantitatively. The book also presents many applications of the model in such topics as the single ionization, double ionization, neutral atom acceleration and other timely issues in strong field physics, and delivers useful messages to readers with presenting the classical trajectory perspective on the strong field atomic ionization. The book is intended for graduate students and researchers in the field of laser physics, atom molecule physics and theoretical physics. Dr. Jie Liu is a professor of Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, China and Peking University.


Atoms and Molecules in Laser and External Fields

Atoms and Molecules in Laser and External Fields
Author: Man Mohan
Publisher: Alpha Science International, Limited
Total Pages: 192
Release: 2008
Genre: Electric fields
ISBN:

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The recent evolution of lasers and other external field (e.g. Synchrotron radiation, strong electric and magnetic fields) sources is opening up new frontiers of science which cover explorations in broad areas ranging from atomic, molecular and optical physics (AMOP) to nuclear fusion and high energy particle physics; even further to astrophysics and cosmology. Atomic and molecular dynamics is being explored at the femto and near atto- second time scale. Ultra-intense laser and other external fields attracting vigorous attention and interest from the view point of their control. The topics covered in the book are: Applications of ultra-intense ultra-short pulse lasers; Atoms, molecules and clusters in strong laser and other external fields; high field chemistry; high harmonic generation (HHG), X-ray generation by laser matter interactions and their applications, collisions in laser fields, relativistic particle generation and acceleration by super-strong laser plasma interactions etc.


Coherence Phenomena in Atoms and Molecules in Laser Fields

Coherence Phenomena in Atoms and Molecules in Laser Fields
Author: Andre D Bandrauk
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 397
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1461533643

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This volume contains the lectures and communications presented at the NATO Advanced Research Workshop (NATO ARW 900857) which was held May 5-10, 1991 at McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. A scientific commitee made up of P.P. Lambropoulos (USC & Crete), P.8. Corkum (NRC, Ottawa), and H. B. vL. van den Heuvell (FOM, Amsterdam) guided the organizers, A.D. Bandrauk (Sherbrooke) and S.C. Wallace (Toronto) in preparing a programme which would cover the latest advances in the field of atom and molecule laser interactions. Since the last meeting held in July 1987 on "Atomic and Molecular Processes with Short Intense Laser Pulses", NATO ASI vol 1718 (Plenum Press 1988), considerable progress has been made in understanding high intensity effects on atoms and the concomitant coherence effects. After four years, the emphasis is now shifting more to molecules. The present volume represents therefore this trend with four sections covering the main interests of research endeavours in this area: i) Atoms in Intense Laser-Fields ii) Molecules in Intense Laser Fields iii) Atomic Coherences iv) Molecular Coherences The experience developed over the years in multiphoton atomic processes has been very useful and is the main source of our understanding of similar processes in molecules. Thus ATI (above threshold ionization) has been found to occur in molecules as well as a new phenomenon, ATD (above-threshold dissociation). Laser-induced avoided crossings of molecular electronic surfaces is also now entering the current language of high intensity molecular processes.


High-Resolution Experiments on Strong-Field Ionization of Atoms and Molecules

High-Resolution Experiments on Strong-Field Ionization of Atoms and Molecules
Author: Lutz Fechner
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 158
Release: 2016-04-26
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3319320467

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In this thesis, the ionization of atoms and small molecules in strong laser fields is experimentally studied using a reaction microscope. The population of autoionizing doubly excited states in the laser fields is proven and a possible connection to the well-known dielectronic recombination processes is discussed. The fundamental process of tunnel ionization in strong laser fields is subject of investigation in a pump-probe experiment with ultrashort laser pulses. A coherent superposition of electronic states in singly charged argon ions is created within the first, and subsequently tunnel-ionized with the second pulse. This gives access to state-selective information about the tunneling process and allows to test common models. Moreover, the ionization of krypton and argon at different wavelengths is studied, from the multiphoton to the tunneling regime. The wavelength-dependent investigations are furthermore extended to molecular hydrogen. In addition to ionization, this system might undergo different dissociative processes. Channel-selective electron momentum distributions are presented and compared to each other.


Atoms, Solids, and Plasmas in Super-Intense Laser Fields

Atoms, Solids, and Plasmas in Super-Intense Laser Fields
Author: Dimitri Batani
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 434
Release: 2001-09-30
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780306466151

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Proceedings of the 30th Course of the International School of Quantum Electronics on Atoms, Solids and Plasmas in Super-Intense Laser Fields, held 8-14 July, in Erice, Sicily