Atomic Clusters With Unusual Structure Bonding And Reactivity PDF Download

Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Atomic Clusters With Unusual Structure Bonding And Reactivity PDF full book. Access full book title Atomic Clusters With Unusual Structure Bonding And Reactivity.

Atomic Clusters with Unusual Structure, Bonding and Reactivity

Atomic Clusters with Unusual Structure, Bonding and Reactivity
Author: Pratim Kumar Chattaraj
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 446
Release: 2022-10-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0128231017

Download Atomic Clusters with Unusual Structure, Bonding and Reactivity Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Atomic Clusters with Unusual Structure, Bonding and Reactivity: Theoretical Approaches, Computational Assessment and Applications reviews the latest computational tools and approaches available for accurately assessing the properties of a cluster, while also highlighting how such clusters can be adapted and utilized for the development of novel materials and applications. Sections provide an introduction to the computational methods used to obtain global minima for clusters and effectively analyze bonds, outline experimental approaches to produce clusters, discuss specific applications, and explore cluster reactivity and usage across a number of fields.Drawing on the knowledge of its expert editors and contributors, this book provides a detailed guide to ascertaining the stability, bonding and properties of atomic clusters. Atomic clusters, which exhibit unusual properties, offer huge potential as building blocks for new materials and novel applications, but understanding their properties, stability and bonding is essential in order to accurately understand, characterize and manipulate them for further use. Searching for the most stable geometry of a given cluster is difficult and becomes even more so for clusters of medium and large sizes, where the number of possible isomers sharply increase, hence this book provides a unique and comprehensive approach to the topic and available techniques and applications. Introduces readers to the vast structural and bonding diversity that clusters show and reflects on their potential for novel application and material development Highlights the latest computational methods and theoretical tools available for identification of the most stable isomers and accurate analysis of bonding in the clusters Focuses on clusters which violate the rules established in traditional chemistry and exhibit unusual structure, bonding and reactivity


Superhalogens and Superalkalis

Superhalogens and Superalkalis
Author: Pratim Kumar Chattaraj
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 283
Release: 2024-04-15
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1003838448

Download Superhalogens and Superalkalis Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Superhalogens and Superalkalis is a comprehensive volume designed as the go-to resource on the exciting and evolving topics of these special classes of atomic clusters and the acid salt that results from their interactions. The book details how these substances possess not only unusual structures but also unique properties which can be exploited for various applications. Superhalogens’ strong oxidizing capacity, resulting from their high-electron affinity, leads to their applications in the design of superacids, organic superconductors, and ionic liquids. The low ionization energy of superalkalis enables them to act as strong reducing agents, making them useful in the design of superbases and alkalides. Illustrated throughout, this timely book provides an overview of the research and development on these and other aspects of superhalogen and superalkalis. Key features: Offers a basic introduction of superatoms that is accessible for readers to understand Includes extensive study questions after each chapter Provides a systematic presentation of the existing literature on this increasingly trending topic Presents the latest developments in the field, offering readers state-of-art knowledge This book is a key reference guide for graduate students, postdocs, upper-level undergraduate students, academic professionals, and researchers who are interested in this fascinating topic.


Non-layered 2D Materials

Non-layered 2D Materials
Author:
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 370
Release: 2023-11-20
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0443193959

Download Non-layered 2D Materials Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Semiconductors and Semimetals series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters. Each chapter is written by an international board of authors. The existence of this book is a testament to the dedication and expertise of our esteemed authors and contributors from across the globe, all of whom are at the forefront of this rapidly evolving field Serves as your gateway to a comprehensive exploration of non-layered 2D materials Not only teaches you something new but also sparks your creativity and curiosity


Physics and Chemistry of Small Clusters

Physics and Chemistry of Small Clusters
Author: P. Jena
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 932
Release: 2013-06-29
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1475703570

Download Physics and Chemistry of Small Clusters Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Recent advances in experimental techniques now enable researchers to produce in a laboratory clusters of atoms of desired composition from any of the elements of the periodic table. This has created a new area of research into novel materials since clusters cannot be regarded either as a "large" molecule or as a fragment of the bulk. Both experimental and theoretical studies are revealing unusual properties that are not ob served in solid state environments. The structures of micro-clusters are found to be significantly distorted from the most symmetric arrangement, some even exhibiting pentagonal symmetry commonly found in icosahedric structures. The unusual stability of certain clusters, now described as "magic number species", shows striking similarities with the nuclear shell structure. The relative stabilities of clusters depend not only on the composition of the clusters but also on their charged states. The studies on spontaneous fragmentation of mUltiply charged clusters, commonly referred to as Coulomb explosion, illustrate the role of electronic bonding mechanisms on stability of clusters. The effect of foreign atoms on geometry and stability of clusters and the interaction of gas atoms with clusters are showing promise for an indepth understanding of chemisorption and catalysis. The magnetic and optical properties are dependent not only on cluster size but also on its geometry. These findings have the potential for aiding industry in the area of micro-electronics and catalysis.


Structure and Properties of Clusters: from a few Atoms to Nanoparticles

Structure and Properties of Clusters: from a few Atoms to Nanoparticles
Author: George Maroulis
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 213
Release: 2006-10-27
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9067644560

Download Structure and Properties of Clusters: from a few Atoms to Nanoparticles Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

This volume on Clusters brings together contributions from a large number of specialists. A central element for all contributions is the use of advanced computational methodologies and their application to various aspects of structure, reactivity and properties of clusters. The size of clusters varies from a few atoms to nanoparticles. Special emphasis is given to bringing forth new insights on the structure and properties of these systems with an eye towards potential applications in Materials Science. Overal, the volume presents to the readers an amazing wealth of new results. Particular subjects include water clusters, Silicon, Iron, Nickel and Gold clusters, carbon-titanium microclusters and nanoparticles, fullerenes, carbon nanotubes, chiral carbon nanotubes, boron nanoclusters and more.


Latest Advances in Atomic Cluster Collisions

Latest Advances in Atomic Cluster Collisions
Author: J. P. Connerade
Publisher: Imperial College Press
Total Pages: 460
Release: 2008
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1848162375

Download Latest Advances in Atomic Cluster Collisions Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

This book presents a ?snapshot? of the most recent and significant advances in the field of cluster physics. It is a comprehensive review based on contributions by the participants of the 2nd International Symposium on Atomic Cluster Collisions (ISACC 2007) held in July 19-23, 2007 at GSI, Darmstadt, Germany. The purpose of the Symposium is to promote the growth and exhange of scientific information on the structure and properties of nuclear, atomic, molecular, biological and complex cluster systems studied by means of photonic, electronic, heavy particle and atomic collisions. Particular attention is devoted to dynamic phenomena, many-body effects taking place in cluster systems of a different nature ? these include problems of fusion and fission, fragmentation, collective electron excitations, phase transitions, etc. Both the experimental and theoretical aspects of cluster physics, uniquely placed between nuclear physics on the one hand and atomic, molecular and solid state physics on the other, are discussed.


Atomic Clusters: Theory & Experiments

Atomic Clusters: Theory & Experiments
Author: Ambrish Kumar Srivastava
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Total Pages: 108
Release: 2022-01-03
Genre: Science
ISBN: 2889719200

Download Atomic Clusters: Theory & Experiments Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle


Cluster Assembled Materials

Cluster Assembled Materials
Author: Klaus Sattler
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 318
Release: 1996
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9780878497478

Download Cluster Assembled Materials Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

It is now some 15 years since atomic clusters were first produced and investigated in laboratories. Since then, knowledge concerning clusters has enjoyed rapid and sustained growth, and cluster research has become a new branch of science.


Atomic and Molecular Clusters

Atomic and Molecular Clusters
Author: Roy Luigi Johnston
Publisher:
Total Pages: 256
Release: 2002
Genre: Atomic theory
ISBN: 9780367805814

Download Atomic and Molecular Clusters Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Annotation Cluster physics is the foundation of the increasingly important field of nanotechnology. Clusters, ranging in size from a few to many millions of atoms, constitute a fascinating field of research in physics, chemistry and materials science. They are formed by most of the elements of the Periodic Table, and the types of bonding and the resultant clusters are equally as varied. This book introduces atomic clusters, ranging from weakly-bonded clusters of argon to strongly-bonded carbon clusters and metal nano-particles. It includes worked examples to enable lecturers and students to gauge their understanding and progress. Atomic and Molecular Clusters describes the experimental generation, detection and interrogation of clusters and theoretical approaches developed to aid understanding of their physical properties. It classifies clusters according to their bonding types and gives examples of present and possible future applications of clusters in electronic, optical and magnetic devices.


Bibliography

Bibliography
Author: Pierre Villars
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Total Pages: 1827
Release: 2012-12-21
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3110276658

Download Bibliography Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

By browsing about 10 000 000 scientific articles of over 200 major journals mainly in a 'cover to cover approach' some 200 000 publications were selected. The extracted data is part of the following fundamental material research fields: crystal structures (S), phase diagrams (also called constitution) (C) and the comprehensive field of intrinsic physical properties (P). This work has been done systematically starting with the literature going back to 1900. The above mentioned research field codes (S, C, P) as well as the chemical systems investigated in each publication were included in the present work. The aim of the Inorganic Substances Bibliography is to provide researchers with a comprehensive compilation of all up to now published scientific publications on inorganic systems in only three handy volumes.