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Atomic and Nuclear Clusters

Atomic and Nuclear Clusters
Author: G.S. Anagostatos
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 340
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3642796966

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The Second International Conference on Atomic and Nuclear Clusters '93 was orga nized in a joint effort by the 'Demokritos' National Center for Scientific Research, G. S. Anagnostatos (representing the atomic physics) and the Hahn-Meitner-Institut, W. von Oertzen (representing the nuclear physics). The subject of clusters - small aggregates of particles - is a topic of primary interest in both atomic and nuclear physics, and also in other fields like in the case of quark-structure of baryons and in cosmology. The interplay between atomic and nuclear physics is a particularly fascinating one because many concepts are common to both fields (quantal effects, shells, geometric structures, collective modes, fission etc. ) This conference was the second after the first one organized by Professor M. Brenner in Abo (Finland) in 1991. The general atmosphere of a joint forum for atomic and nuclear physicists was very fruitful and thus the decision to have a sequence of such meetings has been taken. A third one is planned in St. Petersburg (Russia) with Professor K. Gridnev (St. Petersburg) and Mme. Professor C. Bnkhignac (Orsay) as Chairpersons. The conference site, Fin\. on Santorini island (Greece), was a wonderful choice for a conference. It is small, which helps to keep people concentrated in a smaller community, it has a perfect convention center, the P. Nomikos Conference Center, and a very beautiful landscape formed by a large volcanic crater.


Atomic and Nuclear Clusters

Atomic and Nuclear Clusters
Author: G. S. Anagnostatos
Publisher: Springer Verlag
Total Pages: 317
Release: 1995-01-01
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9783540591603

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"The subject of clusters - small aggregates of particles - is a topic of primary interest in both atomic and nuclear physics, and also in other fields as in the case of quark-structures of baryons and in cosmology. The interplay between atomic and nuclear physics is a particularly fascinating one because many concepts are common to both fields (quantal effects, shells, geometric structures, collective modes, fission, etc.)." "These proceedings contain a wealth of papers illustrating the interdisciplinary role of cluster physics. Some of them are reprinted from Zeitschrift fur Physik A and D."--BOOK JACKET.Title Summary field provided by Blackwell North America, Inc. All Rights Reserved


Exploring Fundamental Issues In Nuclear Physics: Nuclear Clusters - Superheavy, Superneutronic, Superstrange, Of Anti-matter - Proceedings Of The Symposium On Advances In Nuclear Physics In Our Time

Exploring Fundamental Issues In Nuclear Physics: Nuclear Clusters - Superheavy, Superneutronic, Superstrange, Of Anti-matter - Proceedings Of The Symposium On Advances In Nuclear Physics In Our Time
Author: Debades Bandyopadhyay
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 325
Release: 2012-01-17
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9814458473

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This book focus on recent advances in nuclear physics and bring together experimentalists and theorists. Topics covered include neutron rich and superheavy nuclei, supernova and r-process nuclei, nuclear symmetry energy and equation of state, neutron stars, FAIR and future Dubna research, other related areas.


Clustering Phenomena in Atoms and Nuclei

Clustering Phenomena in Atoms and Nuclei
Author: Marten Brenner
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 588
Release: 2013-06-29
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3662028271

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In these days of specialization it is important to bring together physicists working in diverse areas to exchange and share their ideas and excitement. This leads to cross-fertilization of ideas, and it enriches, as in biological systems, a specialized field with new strength, development and direction derived from another area. Although this might be an uncommon thing, it is an important step in our under standing of the physical world around us, which is, after aIl, the main purpose of physics. The seed for this conference was really sowed when one of us (MB) and Mr. Manngärd showed some a-scattering data at backward angles to FBM one summer about four years ago. That occasion led to a long research collaboration between the Abo Akademi physicists and other scientists in several countries. The actual idea to explore the possibility of holding a conference, however, crystallized in the summer of 1989 during a visit of FBM to Abo Akademi. The final decision to organize a conference was made after MB visited Profes sor Ben Mottelson in Copenhagen and Professor Anagnostatos in Athens. At this point it was recognized that there are similarities as weIl as differences between clustering phenomena in nuclei and systems consisting of atoms. It was therefore conjectured that it could be very stimulating to bring together these groups to exchange their ideas and to leam from each other's fields. A conference along these lines, we hoped, would contribute to an increased mutual understanding.


Atomic and Nuclear Clusters

Atomic and Nuclear Clusters
Author: Institute of Nuclear Physics. "Demokritos" National Center for Scientific Research
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 1994
Genre:
ISBN:

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Latest Advances in Atomic Cluster Collisions

Latest Advances in Atomic Cluster Collisions
Author: J. P. Connerade
Publisher: Imperial College Press
Total Pages: 460
Release: 2008
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1848162375

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This book presents a ?snapshot? of the most recent and significant advances in the field of cluster physics. It is a comprehensive review based on contributions by the participants of the 2nd International Symposium on Atomic Cluster Collisions (ISACC 2007) held in July 19-23, 2007 at GSI, Darmstadt, Germany. The purpose of the Symposium is to promote the growth and exhange of scientific information on the structure and properties of nuclear, atomic, molecular, biological and complex cluster systems studied by means of photonic, electronic, heavy particle and atomic collisions. Particular attention is devoted to dynamic phenomena, many-body effects taking place in cluster systems of a different nature ? these include problems of fusion and fission, fragmentation, collective electron excitations, phase transitions, etc. Both the experimental and theoretical aspects of cluster physics, uniquely placed between nuclear physics on the one hand and atomic, molecular and solid state physics on the other, are discussed.


Latest Advances In Atomic Clusters Collisions: Fission, Fusion, Electron, Ion And Photon Impact

Latest Advances In Atomic Clusters Collisions: Fission, Fusion, Electron, Ion And Photon Impact
Author: Jean-patrick Connerade
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 398
Release: 2004-11-24
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1783260521

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This comprehensive volume surveys the general aspects of atomic cluster science and outlines some of its important new challenges. It begins by detailing the recent advances in the understanding of structure and the essential properties of selected atomic cluster systems, fullerenes and confined atoms. Recent advances in the field of photo processes involving atomic clusters and fullerenes are discussed, and an entire chapter is devoted to the problem of fission dynamics of atomic clusters, presenting parallels with similar processes in nuclear physics.The book goes on to describe the problems of electron-cluster collisions with special emphasis on polarization and collective excitation effects. The important area of the behavior of atomic clusters in laser fields is considered; the ionization, collective dynamics of electrons in the system in the presence of the laser field, and the laser induced dynamics of molecules and clusters are thoroughly described.Finally, a broad spectrum of problems in the area of ionic collisions with fullerenes and metal clusters is covered — from both experimental and theoretical points of view — and the results of the most recent measurements are reported. The concluding chapter takes a careful look at the interaction of an atomic cluster with a surface. The problems of cluster deposition and formation at a surface as well as collision processes involving clusters deposited at a surface are considered through a number of illustrative examples./a


Nuclear Particle Correlations And Cluster Physics

Nuclear Particle Correlations And Cluster Physics
Author: Wolf-udo Schroeder
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 572
Release: 2017-05-19
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9813209364

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A timely presentation of new results, challenges, and opportunities in the quickly developing field of nuclear cluster physics, presented by an international group of eminent theoretical and experimental scientists active in the field. Their work reveals how correlations of nucleons can appear spontaneously, propagate, and survive in nuclear matter at both low and high densities. Characteristic nuclear substructures, beyond those predicted by mean-field or collective scenarios, appear on microscopic and cosmic length scales. They can influence the dynamics of fusion of light nuclei and the decay of heavy, fissioning nuclei or of systems produced transiently in heavy-ion reactions. A must-read for young scientists entering the field and a valuable resource for more seasoned nuclear researchers!


Clustering Phenomena in Atoms and Nuclei

Clustering Phenomena in Atoms and Nuclei
Author: Mårten Brenner
Publisher: Springer Verlag
Total Pages: 0
Release: 1992
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780387551012

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Clusters in Nuclei

Clusters in Nuclei
Author: Christian Beck
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 325
Release: 2010-09-09
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3642138993

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Following the pioneering discovery of alpha clustering and of molecular resonances, the field of nuclear clustering is presently one of the domains of heavy-ion nuclear physics facing both the greatest challenges and opportunities. After many summer schools and workshops, in particular over the last decade, the community of nuclear molecular physics decided to team up in producing a comprehensive collection of lectures and tutorial reviews covering the field. This first volume, gathering seven extensive lectures, covers the follow topics: * Cluster Radioactivity * Cluster States and Mean Field Theories * Alpha Clustering and Alpha Condensates * Clustering in Neutron-rich Nuclei * Di-neutron Clustering * Collective Clusterization in Nuclei * Giant Nuclear Molecules By promoting new ideas and developments while retaining a pedagogical nature of presentation throughout, these lectures will both serve as a reference and as advanced teaching material for future courses and schools in the fields of nuclear physics and nuclear astrophysics.