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Aspects of Sobolev-Type Inequalities

Aspects of Sobolev-Type Inequalities
Author: L. Saloff-Coste
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 204
Release: 2002
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9780521006071

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Focusing on Poincaré, Nash and other Sobolev-type inequalities and their applications to the Laplace and heat diffusion equations on Riemannian manifolds, this text is an advanced graduate book that will also suit researchers.


Sobolev Spaces in Mathematics I

Sobolev Spaces in Mathematics I
Author: Vladimir Maz'ya
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 395
Release: 2008-12-02
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 038785648X

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This volume mark’s the centenary of the birth of the outstanding mathematician of the 20th century, Sergey Sobolev. It includes new results on the latest topics of the theory of Sobolev spaces, partial differential equations, analysis and mathematical physics.


Some Connections between Isoperimetric and Sobolev-type Inequalities

Some Connections between Isoperimetric and Sobolev-type Inequalities
Author: Serguei Germanovich Bobkov
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Total Pages: 127
Release: 1997
Genre: Art
ISBN: 0821806424

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For Borel probability measures on metric spaces, this text studies the interplay between isoperimetric and Sobolev-type inequalities. In particular the question of finding optimal constants via isoperimetric quantities is explored. Also given are necessary and sufficient conditions for the equivalence between the extremality of some sets in the isoperimetric problem and the validity of some analytic inequalities. The book devotes much attention to: the probability distributions on the real line; the normalized Lebesgue measure on the Euclidean sheres; and the canonical Gaussian measure on the Euclidean space.


Weighted Sobolev Spaces

Weighted Sobolev Spaces
Author: Alois Kufner
Publisher:
Total Pages: 130
Release: 1985-07-23
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN:

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A systematic account of the subject, this book deals with properties and applications of the Sobolev spaces with weights, the weight function being dependent on the distance of a point of the definition domain from the boundary of the domain or from its parts. After an introduction of definitions, examples and auxilliary results, it describes the study of properties of Sobolev spaces with power-type weights, and analogous problems for weights of a more general type. The concluding chapter addresses applications of weighted spaces to the solution of the Dirichlet problem for an elliptic linear differential operator.


Sobolev Spaces in Mathematics I

Sobolev Spaces in Mathematics I
Author: Vladimir Maz'ya
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2010-11-23
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9781441927576

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This volume mark’s the centenary of the birth of the outstanding mathematician of the 20th century, Sergey Sobolev. It includes new results on the latest topics of the theory of Sobolev spaces, partial differential equations, analysis and mathematical physics.


Nonlinear Analysis on Manifolds: Sobolev Spaces and Inequalities

Nonlinear Analysis on Manifolds: Sobolev Spaces and Inequalities
Author: Emmanuel Hebey
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Total Pages: 306
Release: 2000-10-27
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 0821827006

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This volume offers an expanded version of lectures given at the Courant Institute on the theory of Sobolev spaces on Riemannian manifolds. ``Several surprising phenomena appear when studying Sobolev spaces on manifolds,'' according to the author. ``Questions that are elementary for Euclidean space become challenging and give rise to sophisticated mathematics, where the geometry of the manifold plays a central role.'' The volume is organized into nine chapters. Chapter 1 offers a brief introduction to differential and Riemannian geometry. Chapter 2 deals with the general theory of Sobolev spaces for compact manifolds. Chapter 3 presents the general theory of Sobolev spaces for complete, noncompact manifolds. Best constants problems for compact manifolds are discussed in Chapters 4 and 5. Chapter 6 presents special types of Sobolev inequalities under constraints. Best constants problems for complete noncompact manifolds are discussed in Chapter 7. Chapter 8 deals with Euclidean-type Sobolev inequalities. And Chapter 9 discusses the influence of symmetries on Sobolev embeddings. An appendix offers brief notes on the case of manifolds with boundaries. This topic is a field undergoing great development at this time. However, several important questions remain open. So a substantial part of the book is devoted to the concept of best constants, which appeared to be crucial for solving limiting cases of some classes of PDEs. The volume is highly self-contained. No familiarity is assumed with differentiable manifolds and Riemannian geometry, making the book accessible to a broad audience of readers, including graduate students and researchers.


Hardy Inequalities on Homogeneous Groups

Hardy Inequalities on Homogeneous Groups
Author: Michael Ruzhansky
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 579
Release: 2019-07-02
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 303002895X

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This open access book provides an extensive treatment of Hardy inequalities and closely related topics from the point of view of Folland and Stein's homogeneous (Lie) groups. The place where Hardy inequalities and homogeneous groups meet is a beautiful area of mathematics with links to many other subjects. While describing the general theory of Hardy, Rellich, Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg, Sobolev, and other inequalities in the setting of general homogeneous groups, the authors pay particular attention to the special class of stratified groups. In this environment, the theory of Hardy inequalities becomes intricately intertwined with the properties of sub-Laplacians and subelliptic partial differential equations. These topics constitute the core of this book and they are complemented by additional, closely related topics such as uncertainty principles, function spaces on homogeneous groups, the potential theory for stratified groups, and the potential theory for general Hörmander's sums of squares and their fundamental solutions. This monograph is the winner of the 2018 Ferran Sunyer i Balaguer Prize, a prestigious award for books of expository nature presenting the latest developments in an active area of research in mathematics. As can be attested as the winner of such an award, it is a vital contribution to literature of analysis not only because it presents a detailed account of the recent developments in the field, but also because the book is accessible to anyone with a basic level of understanding of analysis. Undergraduate and graduate students as well as researchers from any field of mathematical and physical sciences related to analysis involving functional inequalities or analysis of homogeneous groups will find the text beneficial to deepen their understanding.


Functional Inequalities: New Perspectives and New Applications

Functional Inequalities: New Perspectives and New Applications
Author: Nassif Ghoussoub
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Total Pages: 331
Release: 2013-04-09
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 0821891529

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"The book describes how functional inequalities are often manifestations of natural mathematical structures and physical phenomena, and how a few general principles validate large classes of analytic/geometric inequalities, old and new. This point of view leads to "systematic" approaches for proving the most basic inequalities, but also for improving them, and for devising new ones--sometimes at will and often on demand. These general principles also offer novel ways for estimating best constants and for deciding whether these are attained in appropriate function spaces. As such, improvements of Hardy and Hardy-Rellich type inequalities involving radially symmetric weights are variational manifestations of Sturm's theory on the oscillatory behavior of certain ordinary differential equations. On the other hand, most geometric inequalities, including those of Sobolev and Log-Sobolev type, are simply expressions of the convexity of certain free energy functionals along the geodesics on the Wasserstein manifold of probability measures equipped with the optimal mass transport metric. Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg and Hardy-Rellich-Sobolev type inequalities are then obtained by interpolating the above two classes of inequalities via the classical ones of Hölder. The subtle Moser-Onofri-Aubin inequalities on the two-dimensional sphere are connected to Liouville type theorems for planar mean field equations."--Publisher's website.


Sobolev Spaces on Metric Measure Spaces

Sobolev Spaces on Metric Measure Spaces
Author: Juha Heinonen
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 447
Release: 2015-02-05
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1107092345

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This coherent treatment from first principles is an ideal introduction for graduate students and a useful reference for experts.