Artificial Intelligence A Step Forward In Biomarker Discovery And Integration Towards Improved Cancer Diagnosis And Treatment PDF Download

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Artificial Intelligence and Precision Oncology

Artificial Intelligence and Precision Oncology
Author: Zodwa Dlamini
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 317
Release: 2023-01-21
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 3031215060

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This book highlights the use of artificial intelligence (AI), big data and precision oncology for medical decision making in cancer screening, diagnosis, prognosis and treatment. Precision oncology has long been thought of as ideal for the management and treatment of cancer. This strategy promises to revolutionize the treatment, control, and prevention of cancer by tailoring tests, treatments and predictions to specific individuals or population groups. In order to accomplish these goals, vast amounts of patient or population group specific data needs to be integrated and analysed to be able to identify key patterns or features which can be used to define or characterize the disease or the response to the disease in these individuals. These patterns or features can be as varied as molecular patterns or features in medical images. This level of data analysis and integration can only be achieved through the use of AI. The book is divided into three parts starting with a section on the use of artificial intelligence for screening, diagnosis and monitoring in precision oncology. The second part: Artificial intelligence and Omics in precision oncology, highlights the use of AI and epigenetics, metabolomics, microbiomics in precision oncology. The third part covers artificial intelligence in cancer therapy and its clinical applications. It also highlights the use of AI tools for risk prediction, early detection, diagnosis and accurate prognosis. This book, written by experts in the field from academia and industry, will appeal to cancer researchers, clinical oncologists, pathologists, medical students, academic teaching staff and medical residents interested in cancer research as well as those specialising as clinical oncologists.


Computational Intelligence in Oncology

Computational Intelligence in Oncology
Author: Khalid Raza
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 474
Release: 2022-03-01
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9811692211

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This book encapsulates recent applications of CI methods in the field of computational oncology, especially cancer diagnosis, prognosis, and its optimized therapeutics. The cancer has been known as a heterogeneous disease categorized in several different subtypes. According to WHO’s recent report, cancer is a leading cause of death worldwide, accounting for over 10 million deaths in the year 2020. Therefore, its early diagnosis, prognosis, and classification to a subtype have become necessary as it facilitates the subsequent clinical management and therapeutics plan. Computational intelligence (CI) methods, including artificial neural networks (ANNs), fuzzy logic, evolutionary computations, various machine learning and deep learning, and nature-inspired algorithms, have been widely utilized in various aspects of oncology research, viz. diagnosis, prognosis, therapeutics, and optimized clinical management. Appreciable progress has been made toward the understanding the hallmarks of cancer development, progression, and its effective therapeutics. However, notwithstanding the extrinsic and intrinsic factors which lead to drastic increment in incidence cases, the detection, diagnosis, prognosis, and therapeutics remain an apex challenge for the medical fraternity. With the advent in CI-based approaches, including nature-inspired techniques, and availability of clinical data from various high-throughput experiments, medical consultants, researchers, and oncologists have seen a hope to devise and employ CI in various aspects of oncology. The main aim of the book is to occupy state-of-the-art applications of CI methods which have been derived from core computer sciences to back medical oncology. This edited book covers artificial neural networks, fuzzy logic and fuzzy inference systems, evolutionary algorithms, various nature-inspired algorithms, and hybrid intelligent systems which are widely appreciated for the diagnosis, prognosis, and optimization of therapeutics of various cancers. Besides, this book also covers multi-omics exploration, gene expression analysis, gene signature identification of cancers, genomic characterization of tumors, anti-cancer drug design and discovery, drug response prediction by means of CI, and applications of IoT, IoMT, and blockchain technology in cancer research.


Digital Transformation in Healthcare 5.0

Digital Transformation in Healthcare 5.0
Author: Rishabha Malviya
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Total Pages: 480
Release: 2024-05-20
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3111399117

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The book "Digital Transformation in Healthcare 5.0: Metaverse, Nanorobots, and Machine Learning" is a comprehensive discussion of disruptive technologies and their applications in healthcare. The book starts with an overview of blockchain technology's impact on the healthcare sector, emphasizing its potential to improve data security and interoperability. The book also discusses the Metaverse's role in healthcare transformation, utilizing a blockchain method to improve patient care and medical practices. The book also focuses on the interrelationships of Blockchain-Enabled Metaverse Healthcare Systems and Applications, highlighting innovative strategies. It also introduces an Intraocular Pressure Monitoring System for Glaucoma Patients, demonstrating the integration of IoT and Machine Learning for improved care. The book winds up with a Machine Learning Approach to Voice Analysis in Parkinson's disease Diagnosis, demonstrating the potential of voice analysis as a non-invasive diagnostic tool.


Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Healthcare

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Healthcare
Author: Ankur Saxena
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 228
Release: 2021-05-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9811608113

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This book reviews the application of artificial intelligence and machine learning in healthcare. It discusses integrating the principles of computer science, life science, and statistics incorporated into statistical models using existing data, discovering patterns in data to extract the information, and predicting the changes and diseases based on this data and models. The initial chapters of the book cover the practical applications of artificial intelligence for disease prognosis & management. Further, the role of artificial intelligence and machine learning is discussed with reference to specific diseases like diabetes mellitus, cancer, mycobacterium tuberculosis, and Covid-19. The chapters provide working examples on how different types of healthcare data can be used to develop models and predict diseases using machine learning and artificial intelligence. The book also touches upon precision medicine, personalized medicine, and transfer learning, with the real examples. Further, it also discusses the use of machine learning and artificial intelligence for visualization, prediction, detection, and diagnosis of Covid -19. This book is a valuable source of information for programmers, healthcare professionals, and researchers interested in understanding the applications of artificial intelligence and machine learning in healthcare.


Artificial Intelligence in Cancer

Artificial Intelligence in Cancer
Author: Smaranda Belciug
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 310
Release: 2020-06-18
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0128204109

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Artificial Intelligence in Cancer: Diagnostic to Tailored Treatment provides theoretical concepts and practical techniques of AI and its applications in cancer management, building a roadmap on how to use AI in cancer at different stages of healthcare. It discusses topics such as the impactful role of AI during diagnosis and how it can support clinicians to make better decisions, AI tools to help pathologists identify exact types of cancer, how AI supports tumor profiling and can assist surgeons, and the gains in precision for oncologists using AI tools. Additionally, it provides information on AI used for survival and remission/recurrence analysis. The book is a valuable source for bioinformaticians, cancer researchers, oncologists, clinicians and members of the biomedical field who want to understand the promising field of AI applications in cancer management. Discusses over 20 real cancer examples, bringing state-of-the-art cancer cases in which AI was used to help the medical personnel Presents over 100 diagrams, making it easier to comprehend AI’s results on a specific problem through visual resources Explains AI algorithms in a friendly manner, thus helping the reader implement or use them in a specific cancer case


Computational Intelligence in Cancer Diagnosis

Computational Intelligence in Cancer Diagnosis
Author: Janmenjoy Nayak
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 422
Release: 2023-04-12
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0323903533

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Computational Intelligence in Cancer Diagnosis: Progress and Challenges provides insights into the current strength and weaknesses of different applications and research findings on computational intelligence in cancer research. The book improves the exchange of ideas and coherence among various computational intelligence methods and enhances the relevance and exploitation of application areas for both experienced and novice end-users. Topics discussed include neural networks, fuzzy logic, connectionist systems, genetic algorithms, evolutionary computation, cellular automata, self-organizing systems, soft computing, fuzzy systems, and hybrid intelligent systems. The book's chapters are written by international experts from both cancer research, oncology and computational sides to cover different aspects and make it comprehensible for readers with no background on informatics. Contains updated information about advanced computational intelligence, spanning the areas of neural networks, fuzzy logic, connectionist systems, genetic algorithms, evolutionary computation, cellular automata, self-organizing systems, soft computing, fuzzy systems, and hybrid intelligent systems in diagnosing cancer diseases Discusses several cancer types, including their detection, treatment and prevention Presents case studies that illustrate the applications of intelligent computing in data analysis to help readers to analyze and advance their research in cancer


Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging

Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging
Author: Erik R. Ranschaert
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 373
Release: 2019-01-29
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 3319948784

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This book provides a thorough overview of the ongoing evolution in the application of artificial intelligence (AI) within healthcare and radiology, enabling readers to gain a deeper insight into the technological background of AI and the impacts of new and emerging technologies on medical imaging. After an introduction on game changers in radiology, such as deep learning technology, the technological evolution of AI in computing science and medical image computing is described, with explanation of basic principles and the types and subtypes of AI. Subsequent sections address the use of imaging biomarkers, the development and validation of AI applications, and various aspects and issues relating to the growing role of big data in radiology. Diverse real-life clinical applications of AI are then outlined for different body parts, demonstrating their ability to add value to daily radiology practices. The concluding section focuses on the impact of AI on radiology and the implications for radiologists, for example with respect to training. Written by radiologists and IT professionals, the book will be of high value for radiologists, medical/clinical physicists, IT specialists, and imaging informatics professionals.


Bioinformatics and Computational Biology Solutions Using R and Bioconductor

Bioinformatics and Computational Biology Solutions Using R and Bioconductor
Author: Robert Gentleman
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 478
Release: 2005-12-29
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 0387293620

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Full four-color book. Some of the editors created the Bioconductor project and Robert Gentleman is one of the two originators of R. All methods are illustrated with publicly available data, and a major section of the book is devoted to fully worked case studies. Code underlying all of the computations that are shown is made available on a companion website, and readers can reproduce every number, figure, and table on their own computers.


Machine Learning Paradigms

Machine Learning Paradigms
Author: George A. Tsihrintzis
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 548
Release: 2019-07-06
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3030156281

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This book is the inaugural volume in the new Springer series on Learning and Analytics in Intelligent Systems. The series aims at providing, in hard-copy and soft-copy form, books on all aspects of learning, analytics, advanced intelligent systems and related technologies. These disciplines are strongly related and mutually complementary; accordingly, the new series encourages an integrated approach to themes and topics in these disciplines, which will result in significant cross-fertilization, research advances and new knowledge creation. To maximize the dissemination of research findings, the series will publish edited books, monographs, handbooks, textbooks and conference proceedings. This book is intended for professors, researchers, scientists, engineers and students. An extensive list of references at the end of each chapter allows readers to probe further into those application areas that interest them most.