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| Author | : Helen S. Lang |
| Publisher | : State University of New York Press |
| Total Pages | : 336 |
| Release | : 1992-08-17 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 1438410042 |
Download Aristotle's Physics and Its Medieval Varieties Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book considers the concepts that lay at the heart of natural philosophy and physics from the time of Aristotle until the fourteenth century. The first part presents Aristotelian ideas and the second part presents the interpretation of these ideas by Philoponus, Albertus Magnus, Thomas Aquinas, John Buridan, and Duns Scotus. Across the eight chapters, the problems and texts from Aristotle that set the stage for European natural philosophy as it was practiced from the thirteenth to the seventeenth centuries are considered first as they appear in Aristotle and then as they are reconsidered in the context of later interests. The study concludes with an anticipation of Newton and the sense in which Aristotle's physics had been transformed.
| Author | : Helen S. Lang |
| Publisher | : SUNY Press |
| Total Pages | : 336 |
| Release | : 1992-01-01 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 9780791410837 |
Download Aristotle's Physics and Its Medieval Varieties Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book considers the concepts that lay at the heart of natural philosophy and physics from the time of Aristotle until the fourteenth century. The first part presents Aristotelian ideas and the second part presents the interpretation of these ideas by Philoponus, Albertus Magnus, Thomas Aquinas, John Buridan, and Duns Scotus. Across the eight chapters, the problems and texts from Aristotle that set the stage for European natural philosophy as it was practiced from the thirteenth to the seventeenth centuries are considered first as they appear in Aristotle and then as they are reconsidered in the context of later interests. The study concludes with an anticipation of Newton and the sense in which Aristotle's physics had been transformed.
| Author | : Ruth Glasner |
| Publisher | : OUP Oxford |
| Total Pages | : 1088 |
| Release | : 2009-06-18 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0191609978 |
Download Averroes' Physics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Ruth Glasner presents an illuminating reappraisal of Averroes' physics. Glasner is the first scholar to base her interpretation on the full range of Averroes' writings, including texts that are extant only in Hebrew manuscripts and have not been hitherto studied. She reveals that Averroes changed his interpretation of the basic notions of physics - the structure of corporeal reality and the definition of motion - more than once. After many hesitations he offers a bold new interpretation of physics which Glasner calls 'Aristotelian atomism'. Ideas that are usually ascribed to scholastic scholars, and others that were traced back to Averroes but only in a very general form, are shown not only to have originated with him, but to have been fully developed by him into a comprehensive and systematic physical system. Unlike earlier Greek or Muslim atomistic systems, Averroes' Aristotelian atomism endeavours to be fully scientific, by Aristotelian standards, and still to provide a basis for an indeterministic natural philosophy. Commonly known as 'the commentator' and usually considered to be a faithful follower of Aristotle, Averroes is revealed in his commentaries on the Physics to be an original and sophisticated philosopher.
| Author | : Cecilia Trifogli |
| Publisher | : BRILL |
| Total Pages | : 301 |
| Release | : 2022-05-16 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 9004453008 |
Download Oxford Physics in the Thirteenth Century Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This volume deals with the reception of Aristotle's natural philosophy in Oxford between 1250 and 1270. It examines a group of ten unedited commentaries on Aristotle's Physics. This book consists of four main chapters devoted respectively to the concepts of motion, infinity, place, and time. Topics included are the question about the nature of motion, the discussion of the actual infinity in numbers, the relation between Aristotle's concepts of place in the Physics and in the Categories, the debate about the reality and the unicity of time. This book offers a comprehensive philosophical analysis of a hitherto unexplored phase of the Aristotelian natural philosophy in the Middle Ages.
| Author | : Andreas Lammer |
| Publisher | : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG |
| Total Pages | : 614 |
| Release | : 2018-02-05 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 3110546795 |
Download The Elements of Avicennaʼs Physics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This study is the first comprehensive analysis of the physical theory of the Islamic philosopher Avicenna (d. 1037). It seeks to understand his contribution against the developments within the preceding Greek and Arabic intellectual milieus, and to appreciate his philosophy as such by emphasising his independence as a critical and systematic thinker. Exploring Avicenna’s method of "teaching and learning," it investigates the implications of his account of the natural body as a three-dimensionally extended composite of matter and form, and examines his views on nature as a principle of motion and his analysis of its relation to soul. Moreover, it demonstrates how Avicenna defends the Aristotelian conception of place against the strident criticism of his predecessors, among other things, by disproving the existence of void and space. Finally, it sheds new light on Avicenna’s account of the essence and the existence of time. For the first time taking into account the entire range of Avicenna’s major writings, this study fills a gap in our understanding both of the history of natural philosophy in general and of the philosophy of Avicenna in particular. This monograph has been awarded the annual BRAIS – De Gruyter Prize (Kulturpreis Bayern) in the Study of Islam and the Muslim World and the Iran World Award for Book of the Year (2020).
| Author | : Han van Ruler |
| Publisher | : BRILL |
| Total Pages | : 367 |
| Release | : 1995-07-01 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 9004247203 |
Download The Crisis of Causality Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The Crisis of Causality deals with the reaction of the Dutch Calvinist theologian Gisbertus Voetius (1589-1676) to the New Philosophy of René Descartes (1596-1650). Voetius not only criticised the Cartesian idea of a mechanical Universe; he also foresaw that shifting conceptions of natural causality would make it impossible for theologians to explain the relationship between God and Creation in philosophical terms. This threatened the status of theology as a scientific discipline. Apart from a detailed analysis of the Scholastic and Cartesian notions of causality, the book offers new perspectives on related subjects, such as seventeenth-century university training and the Cartesian method of science. It will be of great importance to any student of seventeenth-century intellectual history, philosophy, theology and history of science.
| Author | : Bradford McCall |
| Publisher | : Wipf and Stock Publishers |
| Total Pages | : 243 |
| Release | : 2018-02-28 |
| Genre | : Religion |
| ISBN | : 1532642121 |
Download A Modern Relation of Theology and Science Assisted by Emergence and Kenosis Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
How should we attempt to understand the relationship between theology and science in the twenty-first century? In this book, I will attempt to answer this question by examining several previous attempts to classify this relationship. I also develop my personal view of the relation, thereafter discussing some Catholic contributions to this project, and then revisit some of my previously published material, highlighting the role of panentheism therein, and noting an emergent implication from the literature: the resultant possibilities for God—an implication that creates space for a broadly relational perspective of the process of emergence. These movements allow me to argue that kenosis and emergence can add to the discussion of understanding the theology and science relationship. Herein, I advocate a monistic process-based view of the overlapping relationship between theology and science.
| Author | : James A. Weisheipl |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 106 |
| Release | : 1959 |
| Genre | : Physics |
| ISBN | : |
Download The Development of Physical Theory in the Middle Ages Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
| Author | : Richard Cross |
| Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
| Total Pages | : 326 |
| Release | : 1998 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 9780198269748 |
Download The Physics of Duns Scotus Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This text contains detailed discussion and analysis of Dun Scotus's accounts of the nature of matter and the structure of material substance. His views on these matters are sophisticated and highly original.
| Author | : Ahmed Alwishah |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 277 |
| Release | : 2015-09-17 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 1107101735 |
Download Aristotle and the Arabic Tradition Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Examines Aristotle's vast influence upon the medieval Arabic philosophical tradition and includes contributions from every discipline within his corpus.
