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On Diversity and Complexity of Languages Spoken in Europe and North and Central Asia

On Diversity and Complexity of Languages Spoken in Europe and North and Central Asia
Author: Pirkko Suihkonen
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
Total Pages: 457
Release: 2014-12-15
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 902726936X

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The languages of Europe and North and Central Asia provide a rich variety of data. In this volume, some articles are summaries of large areal typological research projects, and some articles focus on structures or constructions in a single language. However, it is common to all the articles that they investigate phenomena that have not been examined previously, or they apply a new framework to a topic. The volume will be of interest to scholars with a focus on this broad geographic region, typologists, historical linguists and discourse analysts. The uniqueness of this volume is that it brings together work on a genetically diverse set of languages that have some shared areal traits.


Atlas of the World's Languages

Atlas of the World's Languages
Author: R.E. Asher
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 416
Release: 2018-04-19
Genre: Foreign Language Study
ISBN: 1317851099

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Before the first appearance of the Atlas of the World's Languages in 1993, all the world's languages had never been accurately and completely mapped. The Atlas depicts the location of every known living language, including languages on the point of extinction. This fully revised edition of the Atlas offers: up-to-date research, some from fieldwork in early 2006 a general linguistic history of each section an overview of the genetic relations of the languages in each section statistical and sociolinguistic information a large number of new or completely updated maps further reading and a bibliography for each section a cross-referenced language index of over 6,000 languages. Presenting contributions from international scholars, covering over 6,000 languages and containing over 150 full-colour maps, the Atlas of the World's Languages is the definitive reference resource for every linguistic and reference library.


Slavic on the Language Map of Europe

Slavic on the Language Map of Europe
Author: Andrii Danylenko
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Total Pages: 506
Release: 2019-10-08
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 311063922X

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Conceptually, the volume focuses on the relationship of the three key notions that essentially triggered the inception and subsequent realization of this project, to wit, language contact, grammaticalization, and areal grouping. Fully concentrated on the areal-typological and historical dimensions of Slavic, the volume offers new insights into a number of theoretical issues, including language contact, grammaticalization, mechanisms of borrowing, the relationship between areal, genetic, and typological sampling, conservative features versus innovation, and socio-linguistic aspects of linguistic alliances conceived of both synchronically and diachronically. The volume integrates new approaches towards the areal-typological profiling of Slavic as a member of several linguistic areas within Europe, including SAE, the Balkan Sprachbund and Central European groupings(s) like the Danubian or Carpathian areas, as well as the Carpathian-Balkan linguistic macroarea. Some of the chapters focus on structural affinities between Slavic and other European languages that arose as a result of either grammatical replication or borrowing. A special emphasis is placed on contact-induced grammaticalization in Slavic micro-languages


Language Typology and Language Universals 2.Teilband

Language Typology and Language Universals 2.Teilband
Author: Martin Haspelmath
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Total Pages: 1013
Release: 2008-07-14
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 3110194260

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This handbook provides a comprehensive and thorough survey of our current insights into the diversity and unity found across the 6000 languages of this planet. The 125 articles include inter alia chapters on the patterns and limits of variation manifested by analogous structures, constructions and linguistic devices across languages (e.g. word order, tense and aspect, inflection, color terms and syllable structure). Other chapters cover the history, methodology and the theory of typology, as well as the relationship between language typology and other disciplines. The authors of the individual sections and chapters are for the most part internationally known experts on the relevant topics. The vast majority of the articles are written in English, some in French or German. The handbook is not only intended for the expert in the fields of typology and language universals, but for all of those interested in linguistics. It is specifically addressed to all those who specialize in individual languages, providing basic orientation for their analysis and placing each language within the space of what is possible and common in the languages of the world.


Grammaticalization Scenarios from Europe and Asia

Grammaticalization Scenarios from Europe and Asia
Author: Walter Bisang
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Total Pages: 648
Release: 2020-09-21
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 3110560445

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This volume intends to fill the gap in the grammaticalization studies setting as its goal the systematic description of grammaticalization processes in genealogically and structurally diverse languages. To address the problem of the limitations of the secondary sources for grammaticalization studies, the editors rely on sketches of grammaticalization phenomena from experts in individual languages guided by a typological questionnaire.


Language Dispersal, Diversification, and Contact

Language Dispersal, Diversification, and Contact
Author: Mily Crevels
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 384
Release: 2020-07-25
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 0191035750

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This book addresses the complex question of how and why languages have spread across the globe: why do we find large language families distributed over a wide area in some regions, while elsewhere we find clusters of very small families or language isolates? What roles have agriculture, geography, climate, ethnic identity, and language ideologies played in language spread? In this volume, international experts in the field provide new answers to these and related questions, drawing on the increasingly large databases available and on novel analytical research techniques. The first part of the volume outlines some general issues and approaches in the study of language dispersal, diversification, and contact. In the rest of the volume, chapters compare the language and population histories of three major regions - Island Southeast Asia/Oceania, Africa, and South America - which show particularly interesting contrasts in the distribution of languages and language families. The volume is interdisciplinary in approach, with insights from archaeology, genetics, anthropology, and geography, and will be of interest to a wide range of scholars interested in language diversity and contact.


Co-Compounds and Natural Coordination

Co-Compounds and Natural Coordination
Author: Bernhard Wälchli
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages:
Release: 2005-06-16
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 0191534765

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This book presents a typological survey and analysis of the co-compound construction. This understudied phenomenon is essentially a compound whose meaning is the result of coordinating the meanings of its components, as when in some varieties of English 'father-mother' denotes 'parents'. During the course of the book Dr Wälchi examines and discusses topics of great theoretical and linguistic interest. These include the notion of word, markedness, the syntax and semantics of coordination, grammaticalization, lexical semantics, the distinction between compounding and phrase formation, and the constructional meanings languages can deploy. The book makes many observations and points about typology and areal features and includes a wealth of unfamiliar data. It will be invaluable for typologists and of considerable interest to a variety of specialists including lexicologists, morphologists, construction grammarians, cognitive linguists, semanticists, field linguists, and syntacticians.


The Atlas of Pidgin and Creole Language Structures

The Atlas of Pidgin and Creole Language Structures
Author: Susanne Maria Michaelis
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Total Pages: 572
Release: 2013-09-05
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 0199691398

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The Atlas presents commentaries and colour maps showing how 130 linguistic features - phonological, syntactic, morphological, and lexical - are distributed among the world's pidgins and creoles. Designed and written by the world's leading experts, it is a unique resource of outstanding value for linguists of all persuasions throughout the world.


The World Atlas of Language Structures

The World Atlas of Language Structures
Author: Martin Haspelmath
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 712
Release: 2005-07-21
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 0199255911

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"The World Atlas of Language Structures (WALS) provides ... 142 maps showing the geographic distribution of structural linguistic features"--Intro.