Aquatic Plant Control Research Program An Ecological Study Of Hydrilla In The Potomac River Waterfowl Segment PDF Download

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Aquatic Plant Control Research Program: An Ecological Study of Hydrilla in the Potomac River; Waterfowl Segment

Aquatic Plant Control Research Program: An Ecological Study of Hydrilla in the Potomac River; Waterfowl Segment
Author: Robert V. Folker
Publisher:
Total Pages: 35
Release: 1987
Genre:
ISBN:

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In an attempt to objectively evaluate the ecological role of hydrilla in the Potomac River, a qualitative study was conducted on the use of the plant by waterfowl species. Three study areas were selected along the river where hydrilla was known to grow profusely, and observations were made of waterfowl feeding on the hydrilla or otherwise using the areas. In addition, a small population of captive waterfowl was used in a simplistic study of feeding preference on hydrilla plant material collected along the river. This report gives the results of these studies. In general, from the observations in these studies, it is apparent that hydrilla does provide ecological values important to waterfowl and other water-associated birds. The most obvious use of hydrilla by ducks and geese is direct consumption as food. Some duck species and other birds are no doubt obtaining adequate fish and invertebrate food items from the hydrilla stems, leaves, and interfoliar spaces. These studies, although qualitative for the most part, indicate that the ecological value of hydrilla is probably very well worth further consideration. The potential positive scientific information to be gained is obvious. Keywords: Aquatic weeds; Aquatic plants; Weed control.


Aquatic Plant Control Research Program. Moneoecious Hydrilla in the Potomac River

Aquatic Plant Control Research Program. Moneoecious Hydrilla in the Potomac River
Author: ARMY ENGINEER WATERWAYS EXPERIMENT STATION VICKSBURG MS ENVIRONMENTAL LAB.
Publisher:
Total Pages: 216
Release: 1985
Genre:
ISBN:

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This report provides: (1) An evaluation of physical and chemical characteristics of the Potomac River that may influence the growth and distribution of Hydrilla. (2) A review of literature on the ecology of submersed aquatic vegetation with emphasis on Hydrilla. (3) A review of the chemical, biological, and mechanical/physical technologies available to control Hydrilla. and (4) Conclusions and recommendations, with specific application to moneoecious Hydrilla in the Potomac. Keywords: Hydrilla verticillata; Aquatic ecology; and Aquatic plant management.


Aquatic Plant Control Research Program. Vol A-96-2. Phenological Studies to Improve Hydrilla Management

Aquatic Plant Control Research Program. Vol A-96-2. Phenological Studies to Improve Hydrilla Management
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 8
Release: 1996
Genre:
ISBN:

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To improve hydrilla management, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers' Aquatic Plant Control Research Program supports studies in four main technology areas-Biological Control, Chemical Control, Ecological, and Simulation Technologies. The Biological Control Technology area is investigating tungal pathogens and insects as potential biocontrol agents for controlling hydrilla populations. The Chemical Control Technology area examines concentration and exposure times required for aquatic herbicides and evaluates their use on an operational level. The Ecological Technology area examines the environmental parameters that determine the distribution and abundance of hydrilla. The Simulation Technology area has been developing growth models for hydrilla, as well as predictive models for specific control techniques used on the species, such as herbicides, harvesting, or triploid grass carp. The success of any management technique for nuisance aquatic plants is increased when applied at the optimal time. Phenological studies provide managers with the information needed to identify weak points in the life cycles of target plants, during which control measures can be applied with optimum effect. Another objective in studying the phenological cycles of target species is to identify biological parameters that affect management strategies.