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Operations Research Applications in Health Care Management

Operations Research Applications in Health Care Management
Author: Cengiz Kahraman
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 596
Release: 2017-12-08
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 3319654551

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This book offers a comprehensive reference guide to operations research theory and applications in health care systems. It provides readers with all the necessary tools for solving health care problems. The respective chapters, written by prominent researchers, explain a wealth of both basic and advanced concepts of operations research for the management of operating rooms, intensive care units, supply chain, emergency medical service, human resources, lean health care, and procurement. To foster a better understanding, the chapters include relevant examples or case studies. Taken together, they form an excellent reference guide for researchers, lecturers and postgraduate students pursuing research on health care management problems. The book presents a dynamic snapshot on the field that is expected to stimulate new directions and stimulate new ideas and developments.


Applications of Operations Research to Health Care Delivery Systems

Applications of Operations Research to Health Care Delivery Systems
Author: Brant E. Fries
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 113
Release: 2013-03-13
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 3642931677

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Operations Research and Health Care

Operations Research and Health Care
Author: Margaret L. Brandeau
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 870
Release: 2006-04-04
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1402080662

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In both rich and poor nations, public resources for health care are inadequate to meet demand. Policy makers and health care providers must determine how to provide the most effective health care to citizens using the limited resources that are available. This chapter describes current and future challenges in the delivery of health care, and outlines the role that operations research (OR) models can play in helping to solve those problems. The chapter concludes with an overview of this book – its intended audience, the areas covered, and a description of the subsequent chapters. KEY WORDS Health care delivery, Health care planning HEALTH CARE DELIVERY: PROBLEMS AND CHALLENGES 3 1.1 WORLDWIDE HEALTH: THE PAST 50 YEARS Human health has improved significantly in the last 50 years. In 1950, global life expectancy was 46 years [1]. That figure rose to 61 years by 1980 and to 67 years by 1998 [2]. Much of these gains occurred in low- and middle-income countries, and were due in large part to improved nutrition and sanitation, medical innovations, and improvements in public health infrastructure.


Handbook of Healthcare Operations Management

Handbook of Healthcare Operations Management
Author: Brian T. Denton
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 542
Release: 2013-02-28
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1461458854

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From the Preface: Collectively, the chapters in this book address application domains including inpatient and outpatient services, public health networks, supply chain management, and resource constrained settings in developing countries. Many of the chapters provide specific examples or case studies illustrating the applications of operations research methods across the globe, including Africa, Australia, Belgium, Canada, the United Kingdom, and the United States. Chapters 1-4 review operations research methods that are most commonly applied to health care operations management including: queuing, simulation, and mathematical programming. Chapters 5-7 address challenges related to inpatient services in hospitals such as surgery, intensive care units, and hospital wards. Chapters 8-10 cover outpatient services, the fastest growing part of many health systems, and describe operations research models for primary and specialty care services, and how to plan for patient no-shows. Chapters 12 – 16 cover topics related to the broader integration of health services in the context of public health, including optimizing the location of emergency vehicles, planning for mass vaccination events, and the coordination among different parts of a health system. Chapters 17-18 address supply chain management within hospitals, with a focus on pharmaceutical supply management, and the challenges of managing inventory for nursing units. Finally, Chapters 19-20 provide examples of important and emerging research in the realm of humanitarian logistics.


Handbook of Healthcare System Scheduling

Handbook of Healthcare System Scheduling
Author: Randolph Hall
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 336
Release: 2011-11-25
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1461417341

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This edited volume captures and communicates the best thinking on how to improve healthcare by improving the delivery of services -- providing care when and where it is needed most -- through application of state-of-the-art scheduling systems. Over 12 chapters, the authors cover aspects of setting appointments, allocating healthcare resources, and planning to ensure that capacity matches needs for care. A central theme of the book is increasing healthcare efficiency so that both the cost of care is reduced and more patients have access to care. This can be accomplished through reduction of idle time, lessening the time needed to provide services and matching resources to the needs where they can have the greatest possible impact on health. Within their chapters, authors address: (1) Use of scheduling to improve healthcare efficiency. (2) Objectives, constraints and mathematical formulations. (3) Key methods and techniques for creating schedules. (4) Recent developments that improve the available problem solving methods. (5) Actual applications, demonstrating how the methods can be used. (6) Future directions in which the field of research is heading. Collectively, the chapters provide a comprehensive state-of-the-art review of models and methods for scheduling the delivery of patient care for all parts of the healthcare system. Chapter topics include setting appointments for ambulatory care and outpatient procedures, surgical scheduling, nurse scheduling, bed management and allocation, medical supply logistics and routing and scheduling for home healthcare.


Operations Research

Operations Research
Author: N. K. Kwak
Publisher:
Total Pages: 368
Release: 1984
Genre: Health & Fitness
ISBN:

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This collection of articles illustrates the application of operations research to aid in health care decision making and planning. The articles provide an insight into not only the application of the techniques themselves but also to the process of actually developing and implementing the models for effective decision making. This helpful text will be of interest to hospital administrators, health care planners, consultants, and students.


Handbook of Healthcare Delivery Systems

Handbook of Healthcare Delivery Systems
Author: Yuehwern Yih
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 798
Release: 2016-04-19
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1439803625

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With rapidly rising healthcare costs directly impacting the economy and quality of life, resolving improvement challenges in areas such as safety, effectiveness, patient-centeredness, timeliness, efficiency, and equity has become paramount. Using a system engineering perspective, Handbook of Healthcare Delivery Systems offers theoretical foundation


Engineering the System of Healthcare Delivery

Engineering the System of Healthcare Delivery
Author: William B. Rouse
Publisher: IOS Press
Total Pages: 492
Release: 2010
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1607505320

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The US healthcare system has many excellent components; strong scientific input, extraordinary technology for diagnosis and treatment, dedicated staff and top-class facilities among them. But the system has evolved haphazardly over time and although it has not failed entirely, the authors argue that like any system where attention, is paid to individual components at the expense of the system as a whole, it can never hope to succeed. Above all, they point out that the US system does not provide high value healthcare; it has the highest costs in the world and yet many other countries have lower infant mortality rates and better life expectancy. --