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Remote Sensing and Modeling

Remote Sensing and Modeling
Author: Charles W. Finkl
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 514
Release: 2014-09-01
Genre: Science
ISBN: 331906326X

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This book is geared for advanced level research in the general subject area of remote sensing and modeling as they apply to the coastal marine environment. The various chapters focus on the latest scientific and technical advances in the service of better understanding coastal marine environments for their care, conservation and management. Chapters specifically deal with advances in remote sensing coastal classifications, environmental monitoring, digital ocean technological advances, geophysical methods, geoacoustics, X-band radar, risk assessment models, GIS applications, real-time modeling systems, and spatial modeling. Readers will find this book useful because it summarizes applications of new research methods in one of the world’s most dynamic and complicated environments. Chapters in this book will be of interest to specialists in the coastal marine environment who deals with aspects of environmental monitoring and assessment via remote sensing techniques and numerical modeling.


Geographic Information Systems in Oceanography and Fisheries

Geographic Information Systems in Oceanography and Fisheries
Author: Vasilis D. Valavanis
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 209
Release: 2002-05-23
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0203303180

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Over the last two decades there has been increasing recognition that problems in oceanography and fisheries sciences and related marine areas are nearly all manifest in the spatio-temporal domain. Geographical Information Systems (GIS), the natural framework for spatial data handling, are being recognized as powerful tools with useful applications


Coastal and Marine Geospatial Technologies

Coastal and Marine Geospatial Technologies
Author: D.R. Green
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 445
Release: 2010-03-11
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1402097204

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In 2005 the CoastGIS symposium and exhibition was once again held in Aberdeen, Scotland, in the UK, the second time that we have had the privilege host this international event in the city of Aberdeen. This was the 6th International S- posium Computer Mapping and GIS for Coastal Zone Management, a collabo- tion between the International Cartographic Association’s (ICA) Commission on Marine Cartography, and the International Geographical Union’s (IGU) Comm- sion on Coastal Systems. The theme for 2005 was: De ning and Building a Marine and Coastal Spatial Data Infrastructure. As a major coastal event, the CoastGIS series of conferences always attracts an international audience of coastal researchers, managers, and pr- titioners who use one or more of the geospatial technologies (e. g. GIS, GPS, digital mapping, remote sensing, databases, and the Internet) in their work. The CoastGIS series is fundamentally an international event which over the years has gained a strong following attracting delegates from around the globe. Hosted by the University of Aberdeen – at the Aberdeen Exhibition and Conference Centre (AECC) – once again CoastGIS 2005 provided an opportunity to communicate the results of a wide range of innovative scienti c research into coastal and marine applications of the geospatial technologies, including remote sensing, Geograp- cal Information Systems (GIS), Global Positioning Systems (GPS), databases, data models, the Internet and online mapping systems.


Modeling with Digital Ocean and Digital Coast

Modeling with Digital Ocean and Digital Coast
Author: Xin Zhang
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 232
Release: 2016-09-23
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3319427105

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This book presents essential new insights in research and applications concerning spatial information technologies and coastal disaster prevention modeling for oceanic and coastal regions. As a new research domain of Digital Earth, it covers the latest scientific and technical advances, from the acquisition and integration of observational data, ocean spatio-temporal analysis and coastal flood forecasting to frequency modeling and the development of technical platforms. The individual chapters will be of interest to specialists in oceanic and coastal monitoring and management who deal with aspects of data integration, sharing, visualization, and spatio-temporal analysis from a Digital Earth perspective.


Marine and Coastal Geographical Information Systems

Marine and Coastal Geographical Information Systems
Author: Dawn J. Wright
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 369
Release: 1999-12-23
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0203484738

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Marine and coastal applications of GIS are finally gaining wide acceptance in scientific as well as GIS communities, and cover the fields of deep sea geology, chemistry and biology, and coastal geology, biology, engineering and resource management. Comprising rigorous contributions from a group of leading scholars in marine and coastal GIS, this book will inspire and stimulate continued research in this important new application domain. Launched as a project to mark the UN International Year of the Ocean (1998) and supported by the International Geographical Union's Commission on Coastal Systems, this book covers progress and research in the marine and coastal realms, in the areas of theory, applications and empirical results. It is the first book of its kind to address basic and applied scientific problems in deep sea and coastal science using GIS and remote sensing technologies. It is designed for GIS and remote sensing specialists, but also for those with an interest in oceans, lakes and shores. Coverage ranges from seafloor spreading centres to Exclusive Economic Zones to microscale coastal habitats; and techniques include submersibles, computer modelling, image display, 3-D temporal data visualization, and development and application of new algorithms and spatial data structures. It illustrates the broad usage of GIS, image processing, and computer modelling in deep sea and coastal environments, and also addresses important institutional issues arising out of the use of these technologies.


Estuarine and Coastal Modeling

Estuarine and Coastal Modeling
Author: Malcolm L. Spaulding
Publisher:
Total Pages: 884
Release: 1998
Genre: Computers
ISBN:

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Sixty papers from the October 1997 conference explore the development, application, calibration, validation, and visualization of predictions from marine environmental modeling. The authors focus on the application of models to bays, sounds, estuaries, embayments, lagoons, and coastal seas to solve engineering and environmental impact and assessment problems. Papers also describe recent model developments, applications and interpretations, and visualization of results. Two special sessions discuss nowcasting and forecasting of the currents for the sailing events of the 1996 Olympic Games, and model results for hydrodynamic and water quality simulations. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR


Geographic Information Systems, Remote Sensing and Mapping for the Development and Management of Marine Aquaculture

Geographic Information Systems, Remote Sensing and Mapping for the Development and Management of Marine Aquaculture
Author: James M. Kapetsky
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
Total Pages: 144
Release: 2007
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9789251056462

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The objective of this document is to illustrate the ways in which Geographical Information Systems (GIS), remote sensing and mapping can play a role in the development and management of marine aquaculture. The perspective is global. The approach is to employ example applications that have been aimed at resolving many of the important issues in marine aquaculture. The underlying purpose is to stimulate the interest of individuals in the government, industry and educational sectors of marine aquaculture to make more effective use of these tools. A brief introduction to spatial tools and their use in the marine fisheries sector precedes the example applications. The most recent applications have been selected to be indicative of the state of the art, allowing readers to make their own assessments of the benefits and limitations of use of these tools in their own disciplines. Also published in Chinese and Spanish.


Applications in Coastal Modeling

Applications in Coastal Modeling
Author: A.S. Trenhaile
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 415
Release: 1989-06-01
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0080870872

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The importance of models to facilitate our understanding and management of the coastal system is evident from this book, which shows that the preference for using models to study the coastal system is shared not only by different research institutions (government, military, industry and academia), but also by researchers from diverse backgrounds. With contributions from several leading experts a variety of models - physical, analytical, numerical and computer simulation - are presented on various components of the coastal system. The book opens by examining the coast as a system, and provides an overview of models, systems concepts, and the systems approach. It next covers the simulation design process, stressing that modeling and simulation should form an interface between real-world processes, and the field of General Systems Theory. It is clearly shown that a system can be investigated with more than one type of model. For example, it is shown that waves can be studied with physical models, empirical and numerical models or with computer simulation models. Likewise, beaches can be investigated with physical, numerical or empirically-based models.The indispensability of models to enhance our understanding of coastal dynamics and associated component systems is emphasised. Mathematical modeling of rock coast development and the simulation of deltaic depositional systems are covered. A chapter on analytical modeling of predator-prey interactions highlights the fact that the coastal system also has biotic resources. Finally, problems which have to be overcome for the practical application of numerical and simulation models are discussed. The explanatory and detailed formulation of the various models, together with more than 100 figures, make this book worthwhile reading for senior undergraduates, graduate students, and all coastal researchers interested in the formulation and application of models of the coastal system.