Anthropology 1960 PDF Download
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Author | : R. F. Ellen |
Publisher | : Berghahn Books |
Total Pages | : 260 |
Release | : 2006 |
Genre | : Literary Collections |
ISBN | : 9781845450175 |
Download The Categorical Impulse Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Classification, as an object of recent anthropological scrutiny came to prominence during the 1960s, exemplified in the British (constructionist) tradition by the writings of Mary Douglas, and in the American ethno-semantics (cognitive) tradition by the likes of Harold Conklin and Brent Berlin. At the time, these approaches seemed by turns to contradict each other, or even to exist in parallel universes. However, over the last 30 years we have witnessed both a renewed interest in classification studies as well as a cross-fertilization of these once antagonistic approaches. These essays by one of leading scholars in this field bring together a body of influential and inter-linked work which attempts to bridge the divide between cultural and cognitive studies of classification, and which develops a more embedded and processual approach. In particular, the essays focus on people's categorization of natural kinds as a means through which to obtain an understanding of how classifying behavior in general works, engaging with the ideas of both anthropologists and psychologists. The theoretical background is set out in an entirely new and substantial introduction, which also provides a comprehensive and systematic review of developments in cognitive and social anthropology since 1960 as these have impacted on classification studies. In short, it constitutes a useful and approachable introduction to its subject.
Author | : Alan Barnard |
Publisher | : Taylor & Francis |
Total Pages | : 696 |
Release | : 1996 |
Genre | : Reference |
ISBN | : 9780415099967 |
Download Encyclopedia of Social and Cultural Anthropology Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Providing a guide to the ideas, arguments and history of the discipline, this volume discusses human social and cultural life in all its diversity and difference. Theory, ethnography and history are combined in over 230 entries on topics
Author | : Laura Zimmer-Tamakoshi |
Publisher | : University of Hawaii Press |
Total Pages | : 262 |
Release | : 2018-08-31 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 0824876237 |
Download First Fieldwork Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
First Fieldwork: Pacific Anthropology, 1960–1985 explores what a generation of anthropologists experienced during their first visits to the field at a time of momentous political changes in Pacific island countries and societies and in anthropology itself. Answering some of the same how and why questions found in Terence E. Hays’ Ethnographic Presents: Pioneering Anthropologists in the Papua New Guinea Highlands (1993), First Fieldwork begins where that collection left off in the 1950s and covers a broader selection of Pacific Islands societies and topics. Chapters range from candid reflections on working with little-known peoples to reflexive analyses of adapting research projects and field sites, in order to better fit local politics and concerns. Included in these accounts are the often harsh emotional and logistical demands placed on fieldworkers and interlocutors as they attempt the work of connecting and achieving mutual understandings. Evident throughout is the conviction that fieldwork and what we learn from and write about it are necessary to a robust anthropology. By demystifying a phase begun in the mid-1980s when critics considered attempts to describe fieldwork and its relation to ethnography as inevitably biased representations of the unknowable truth, First Fieldwork contributes to a renewed interest in experiential and theoretical nuances of fieldwork. Looking back on the richest of fieldwork experiences, the contributors uncover essential structures and challenges of fieldwork: connection, context, and change. What they find is that building relationships and having others include you in their lives (once referred to as “achieving rapport”) is determined as much by our subjects as by ourselves. As they examine connections made or attempted during first fieldwork and bring to bear subsequent understandings and questions—new contexts from which to view and think—about their experiences, the contributors provide readers with multidimensional perspectives on fieldwork and how it continues to inspire anthropological interpretations and commitment. A crucial dimension is change. Each chapter is richly detailed in history: theirs/ours; colonial/postcolonial; and the then and now of theory and practice. While change is ever present, specifics are not. Reflecting back, the authors demonstrate how that specificity defined their experiences and ultimately their ethnographic re/productions.
Author | : Alan Barnard |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 377 |
Release | : 2000-06-15 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 1316101932 |
Download History and Theory in Anthropology Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Anthropology is a discipline very conscious of its history, and Alan Barnard has written a clear, balanced and judicious textbook that surveys the historical contexts of the great debates and traces the genealogies of theories and schools of thought. It also considers the problems involved in assessing these theories. The book covers the precursors of anthropology; evolutionism in all its guises; diffusionism and culture area theories, functionalism and structural-functionalism; action-centred theories; processual and Marxist perspectives; the many faces of relativism, structuralism and post-structuralism; and recent interpretive and postmodernist viewpoints.
Author | : Dell H. Hymes |
Publisher | : John Benjamins Publishing |
Total Pages | : 436 |
Release | : 1983 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 902724507X |
Download Essays in the History of Linguistic Anthropology Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Anthropology and linguistics, as historically developing disciplines, have had partly separate roots and traditions. In particular settings and in general, the two disciplines have partly shared, partly differed in the nature of their materials, their favorite types of problem the personalities of their dominant figures, their relations with other disciplines and intellectual current. The two disciplines have also varied in their interrelation with each other and the society about them. Institutional arrangements have reflected the varying degrees of kinship, kithship, and separation. Such relationships themselves form a topic that is central to a history of linguistic anthropology yet marginal to a self-contained history of linguistics or anthropology as either would be conceived by most authors. There exists not only a subject matter for a history of linguistic anthropology, but also a definite need.
Author | : Dell H. [ed] Hymes |
Publisher | : Walter de Gruyter |
Total Pages | : 565 |
Release | : 2011-07-20 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 3111718107 |
Download The use of computers in anthropology Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Margaret Mead |
Publisher | : Princeton, N.J., Van Nostrand [1964] |
Total Pages | : 280 |
Release | : 1964 |
Genre | : Anthropology |
ISBN | : |
Download Anthropology, a Human Science Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Here is a distinguished collection of Margaret Mead's papers and articles, drawn from a wide range of sources.
Author | : Dr Alan Barnard |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 696 |
Release | : 2002-09-11 |
Genre | : Reference |
ISBN | : 1134450907 |
Download Encyclopedia of Social and Cultural Anthropology Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This is the only encyclopedia of social and cultural anthropology to cover fully the many important areas of overlap between anthropology and related disciplines. This work also covers key terms, ideas and people, thus eliminating the need to refer to other books for specific definitions or biographies. Special features include: * over 230 substantial entries on every major idea, individual and sub-discipline of social and cultural anthropology * over 100 international contributors * a glossary of more than 600 key terms and ideas.
Author | : Merwyn S. Garbarino |
Publisher | : Waveland Press |
Total Pages | : 129 |
Release | : 1983-06-01 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 1478608714 |
Download Sociocultural Theory in Anthropology Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This useful resource is designed to serve as a statement, in brief compass, of the major developments in anthropological theory rendered in a historical perspective. Intended as an organizing framework, this book presents all theoretical viewpoints fairly, concisely, and simply.
Author | : John William Bennett |
Publisher | : Transaction Publishers |
Total Pages | : 454 |
Release | : |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 9781412819732 |
Download Classic Anthropology Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Classic Anthropology is Bennett's label for the work produced by anthropologists during the period 1915-1955, which many believe represents the most productive era in the discipline's history. It is also one that can never be repeated, given the fact that most of anthropology's basic data - the ideas and customs of tribal peoples - have been extinguished or greatly transformed by modernization and nationalization. The book is composed of some fifteen essays. Among the issues examined are: the emergence of a functionalist viewpoint in ethnology; the difficulties of developing a theory of human behavior because of the focus on culture; the "search" for concepts of culture to serve specialized needs; the neglect of social psychology by the "culture and personality" field; how value judgments emerged, willy-nilly - or conversely, were neglected, in ethnological research; how applied anthropology was challenged by "Action Anthropology"; and how the interdisciplinary anthropology of the late 1940s was submerged in the postwar effort to return the discipline to traditionalroots. Individual anthropologists whose work is examined include, among others. Bronislaw Malinowski, Leslie Spier, Alfred Kroeber, Ralph Linton, Margaret Mead, Ruth Benedict, Clyde Kluckhohn, Gregory Bateson, and Walter Taylor.