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| Author | : Andrew Linzey |
| Publisher | : University of Illinois Press |
| Total Pages | : 224 |
| Release | : 2017-12-21 |
| Genre | : Nature |
| ISBN | : 0252099923 |
Download The Ethical Case against Animal Experiments Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
At present, human beings worldwide are using an estimated 115.3 million animals in experiments ”a normalization of the unthinkable on an immense scale. In terms of harm, pain, suffering, and death, animal experiments constitute one of the major moral issues of our time. Given today's deeper understanding of animal sentience, we must afford animals a special moral consideration that precludes their use in experiments. The Ethical Case against Animal Experiments begins with a groundbreaking and comprehensive ethical critique of the practice of animal experiments by the Oxford Centre for Animal Ethics. A second section offers original writings that engage with, and elaborate on, aspects of the Oxford Centre report. The essayists explore historical, philosophical, and personal perspectives that range from animal experiments in classical times to the place of necessity in animal research to one researcher's painful journey from researcher to opponent. A devastating look at a contemporary moral crisis, The Ethical Case against Animal Experiments melds logic to compassion to mount a powerful challenge to human cruelty.
| Author | : Tom L. Beauchamp |
| Publisher | : Oxford University Press, USA |
| Total Pages | : 177 |
| Release | : 2020-01-30 |
| Genre | : Medical |
| ISBN | : 0190939125 |
Download Principles of Animal Research Ethics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This volume is the first to present a framework of general principles for animal research ethics together with an analysis of the principles' meaning and moral requirements. This new framework of six moral principles constitutes a more suitable set of moral guidelines than any currently available, including the influential framework presented in the Principles of Humane Experimental Technique published in 1959 by zoologist and psychologist William M. S. Russell and microbiologist Rex L. Burch. While other accounts have presented specific directives to guide the use of animals in research, Tom L. Beauchamp and David DeGrazia here offer a set of general moral principles that are adequate to the task of evaluating biomedical and behavioral research involving animals today. Their comprehensive framework addresses ethical requirements pertaining to societal benefit-a critical consideration in justifying the harming of animals in research-and features a thorough program of animal welfare protection. In doing so, their principles bridge the gap between the concerns of the research community and the animal-protection community. The book is distinctive in featuring commentaries on the framework of principles by eminent figures in animal research ethics from an array of relevant disciplines: veterinary medicine, biomedical research, biology, zoology, comparative psychology, primatology, law, and bioethics. The seven commentators-Larry Carbone, Frans de Waal, Rebecca Dresser, Joseph Garner, Brian Hare, Margaret Landi, and Julian Savulescu-scrutinize Beauchamp and DeGrazia's principles in terms of both their theoretical cogency and practical implications, evaluating their relevance to the medical and scientific professions. The range of ethical issues encompassed in Principles of Animal Research Ethics will be useful to professionals in the biomedical and behavioral sciences and will also appeal to individuals and scholars interested in bioethics, animal ethics, and applied ethics generally.
| Author | : Mary T. Phillips |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 261 |
| Release | : 2012-12-06 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 1461236207 |
Download Animal Research and Ethical Conflict Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This volume grew out of a project to conduct a survey of the scientific literature of the United States for items addressing the e. thical and humane issues of animal experimentation. The original purpose of the survey was to provide packground information for the development of a set of guide lines for the use of animals in research then in preparation by The New York Academy of Sciences' Ad Hoc Committee on Animal Research. ! We soon realized, however, that the survey constituted a valuable resource in its own right. In this book we present the results of the literature survey along with relevant information about its legislative and historical con text. We hope that this material will be helpful to biomedical researchers grappling with animal welfare problems as well as to social scientists interested in tracing the evolution of the 20th-century phase of the animal research controversy. The time span covered by the survey was selected to match the 20-year period between the passage of the first federal Animal Welfare Act in 1966 and the most recent legislation regulating animal research, which took effect during 1986. Our analysis examines this transitional period through the pages of the scientific literature. During these 2 decades, animal re search in the United States was transformed. Activist animal protection organizations catapulted troublesome ethical questions to national prom inence, throwing the scientific community2 into turmoil.
| Author | : Kathrin Herrmann |
| Publisher | : BRILL |
| Total Pages | : 749 |
| Release | : 2019-04-30 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 9004391193 |
Download Animal Experimentation: Working Towards a Paradigm Change Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Animal experimentation has been one of the most controversial areas of animal use, mainly due to the intentional harms inflicted upon animals for the sake of hoped-for benefits in humans. Despite this rationale for continued animal experimentation, shortcomings of this practice have become increasingly more apparent and well-documented. However, these limitations are not yet widely known or appreciated, and there is a danger that they may simply be ignored. The 51 experts who have contributed to Animal Experimentation: Working Towards a Paradigm Change critically review current animal use in science, present new and innovative non-animal approaches to address urgent scientific questions, and offer a roadmap towards an animal-free world of science.
| Author | : Helena Röcklinsberg |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 199 |
| Release | : 2017-10-26 |
| Genre | : Law |
| ISBN | : 1108420613 |
Download Animal Ethics in Animal Research Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
An interdisciplinary in-depth analysis of the ethical issues raised by using animals in research and the related regulatory issues.
| Author | : Jeremy R. Garrett |
| Publisher | : MIT Press |
| Total Pages | : 357 |
| Release | : 2012-03-30 |
| Genre | : Medical |
| ISBN | : 0262300850 |
Download The Ethics of Animal Research Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
A balanced, accessible discussion of whether and on what grounds animal research can be ethically justified. An estimated 100 million nonhuman vertebrates worldwide—including primates, dogs, cats, rabbits, hamsters, birds, rats, and mice—are bred, captured, or otherwise acquired every year for research purposes. Much of this research is seriously detrimental to the welfare of these animals, causing pain, distress, injury, or death. This book explores the ethical controversies that have arisen over animal research, examining closely the complex scientific, philosophical, moral, and legal issues involved. Defenders of animal research face a twofold challenge: they must make a compelling case for the unique benefits offered by animal research; and they must provide a rationale for why these benefits justify treating animal subjects in ways that would be unacceptable for human subjects. This challenge is at the heart of the book. Some contributors argue that it can be met fairly easily; others argue that it can never be met; still others argue that it can sometimes be met, although not necessarily easily. Their essays consider how moral theory can be brought to bear on the practical ethical questions raised by animal research, examine the new challenges raised by the emerging possibilities of biotechnology, and consider how to achieve a more productive dialogue on this polarizing subject. The book's careful blending of theoretical and practical considerations and its balanced arguments make it valuable for instructors as well as for scholars and practitioners.
| Author | : Stephanie Watson |
| Publisher | : The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc |
| Total Pages | : 67 |
| Release | : 2009-01-15 |
| Genre | : Nature |
| ISBN | : 1435856716 |
Download Animal Testing Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Because of the biological similarities between many animals and humans, scientists can learn about diseases, and find out how humans might react to medicines, cosmetics, chemicals, and other products by testing them on animals first. According to the Humane Society of the United States, more than twenty-five million animals are used in research, testing, and education each year. Readers learn about the various philosophies on animal testing, what tests are used, and how they are performed. The book presents the pros and cons of animal testing and some of the alternative methods to animal testing that scientists are developing today.
| Author | : Helena Röcklinsberg |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 200 |
| Release | : 2017-10-26 |
| Genre | : Medical |
| ISBN | : 1108359582 |
Download Animal Ethics in Animal Research Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The use of animals in research has always been surrounded by ethical controversy. This book provides an overview of the central ethical issues focusing on the interconnectedness of science, law and ethics. It aims to make theoretical ethical reasoning understandable to non-ethicists and provide tools to improve ethical decision making on animal research. It focuses on good scientific practice, the 3Rs (replacement, reduction and refinement), ethical theories applied to specific cases and an overview of regulatory issues. The book is co-authored by experts in animal research, animal welfare, social sciences, law and ethics, and provides both animal researchers and members of animal ethics committees with knowledge that can facilitate their work and communication with stakeholders and the public. The book is written to provide knowledge, not to argue a certain position, and is intended to be used in training that aims to fulfil EU Directive 2010/63/EU.
| Author | : Committee on the Use of Animals in Research (U.S.) |
| Publisher | : National Academies Press |
| Total Pages | : 48 |
| Release | : 1991 |
| Genre | : Medical |
| ISBN | : |
Download Science, Medicine, and Animals Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The necessity for animal use in biomedical research is a hotly debated topic in classrooms throughout the country. Frequently teachers and students do not have access to balanced,  factual material to foster an informed discussion on the topic. This colorful, 50-page booklet is designed to educate teenagers about the role of animal research in combating disease, past and present; the perspective of animal use within the whole spectrum of biomedical research; the regulations and oversight that govern animal research; and the continuing efforts to use animals more efficiently and humanely.
| Author | : |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 335 |
| Release | : 2005-01-01 |
| Genre | : Animal experimentation |
| ISBN | : 9781904384106 |
Download The Ethics of Research Involving Animals Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
A report of the Nuffield Council on Bioethics working party investigating the ethical issues of research involving animals.
