Analyzing The Benefits Of Health Safety And Environmental Regulations PDF Download
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Author | : Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Policy Alternatives |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 5 |
Release | : 1982 |
Genre | : Environmental protection |
ISBN | : |
Download Analyzing the Benefits of Health, Safety, and Environmental Regulations Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Policy Alternatives |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 112 |
Release | : 1980 |
Genre | : Environmental health |
ISBN | : |
Download Benefits of Environmental, Health, and Safety Regulation Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Kenneth Joseph Arrow |
Publisher | : A E I Press |
Total Pages | : 34 |
Release | : 1996 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : |
Download Benefit-cost Analysis in Environmental, Health, and Safety Regulation Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This primer highlights both the strengths and the limitations of benefit-cost analysis in the development, design, and implementation of regulatory reform.
Author | : Mark J. Green |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 198 |
Release | : 1979 |
Genre | : Consumer protection |
ISBN | : |
Download Business War on the Law Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Richard L. Revesz |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 263 |
Release | : 2008 |
Genre | : Law |
ISBN | : 0195368576 |
Download Retaking Rationality Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
That America's natural environment has been degraded and despoiled over the past 25 years is beyond dispute. Nor has there been any shortage of reasons why-short-sighted politicians, a society built on over-consumption, and the dramatic weakening of environmental regulations. In Retaking Rationality, Richard L. Revesz and Michael A. Livermore argue convincingly that one of the least understood-and most important-causes of our failure to protect the environment has been a misguided rejection of reason. The authors show that environmentalists, labor unions, and other progressive groups have declined to participate in the key governmental proceedings concerning the cost-benefit analysis of federal regulations. As a result of this vacuum, industry groups have captured cost-benefit analysis and used it to further their anti-regulatory ends. Beginning in 1981, the federal Office of Management and Budget and the federal courts have used cost-benefit analysis extensively to determine which environmental, health, and safety regulations are approved and which are sent back to the drawing board. The resulting imbalance in political participation has profoundly affected the nation's regulatory and legal landscape. But Revesz and Livermore contend that economic analysis of regulations is necessary and that it needn't conflict with-and can in fact support-a more compassionate approach to environmental policy. Indeed, they show that we cannot give up on rationality if we truly want to protect our natural environment. Retaking Rationality makes clear that by embracing and reforming cost-benefit analysis, and by joining reason and compassion, progressive groups can help enact strong environmental and public health regulation.
Author | : Institute of Medicine |
Publisher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 383 |
Release | : 2006-05-28 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 0309100771 |
Download Valuing Health for Regulatory Cost-Effectiveness Analysis Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Promoting human health and safety by reducing exposures to risks and harms through regulatory interventions is among the most important responsibilities of the government. Such efforts encompass a wide array of activities in many different contexts: improving air and water quality; safeguarding the food supply; reducing the risk of injury on the job, in transportation, and from consumer products; and minimizing exposure to toxic chemicals. Estimating the magnitude of the expected health and longevity benefits and reductions in mortality, morbidity, and injury risks helps policy makers decide whether particular interventions merit the expected costs associated with achieving these benefits and inform their choices among alternative strategies. Valuing Health for Regulatory Cost-Effectiveness Analysis provides useful recommendations for how to measure health-related quality of- life impacts for diverse public health, safety, and environmental regulations. Public decision makers, regulatory analysts, scholars, and students in the field will find this an essential review text. It will become a standard reference for all government agencies and those consultants and contractors who support the work of regulatory programs.
Author | : Paul S. Fischbeck |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 480 |
Release | : 2010-09-30 |
Genre | : Health & Fitness |
ISBN | : 1136522638 |
Download Improving Regulation Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Is there potential for a U.S. regulatory system that is more efficient and effective? Or is the future likely to involve 'paralysis by analysis'? Improving Regulation considers the challenges faced by the regulatory system as society and technology change, and our knowledge about the effects of our activities on human and planetary health becomes more sophisticated. While considering the difficulty in linking regulatory design and performance, Improving Regulation makes the case for empowering regulatory analysis. Studying applications as diverse as fire protection, air and water pollution, and genetics, its contributors examine the strategies of different stakeholders in today's complex policymaking environment. With a focus on the behavior of institutions and people, they consider the impact that organizational politics, science, technology, and performance have on regulation. They explore the role of technology in creating and reducing uncertainty, the costs of control, the potential involvement of previously unregulated sectors, and the contentious public debates about fairness and participation in regulatory policy. Arguing that the success of many regulations depends upon their acceptance by the public, Fischbeck, Farrow, and their contributors offer extensive, inductive evidence on the art of regulatory analysis. The resulting book provides 'real world' examples of regulation, and a demonstration of how to synthesize analytical skills with a knowledge of physical and social processes.
Author | : John Charles Daly |
Publisher | : A E I Press |
Total Pages | : 36 |
Release | : 1981 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : |
Download Health, Safety, and Environmental Regulation Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : United States Government Accountability Office |
Publisher | : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform |
Total Pages | : 54 |
Release | : 2017-10-05 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9781977944795 |
Download Environmental Regulation Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Federal regulations, especially those addressing health, safety, and the environment, can generate hundreds of billions of dollars in benefits and costs to society annually. Various statutes, executive orders, and OMB guidance direct federal agencies to analyze the benefits and costs of proposed regulations. These analyses-known as RIAs-can also provide affected entities, agencies, Congress, and the public with important information about the potential effects of new regulations. According to OMB, EPA regulations account for the majority of the estimated benefits and costs of major federal regulations. GAO was asked to review EPA's RIAs for recent regulations. This report examines how EPA has used RIAs during the rulemaking process and the extent to which EPA adhered to OMB guidance on selected elements of RIAs for recent rules. GAO reviewed RIAs from a nonprobability sample of seven recent air, water, and other environmental regulations, assessed them against relevant OMB guidance, and interviewed agency officials.
Author | : Michael A. Livermore |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 2020-11-02 |
Genre | : Law |
ISBN | : 0197539459 |
Download Reviving Rationality Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
For decades, administrations of both political parties have used cost-benefit analysis to evaluate and improve federal policy in a variety of areas, including health and the environment. Today, this model is under grave threat. In Reviving Rationality, Michael Livermore and Richard Revesz explain how Donald Trump has destabilized the decades-long bipartisan consensus that federal agencies must base their decisions on evidence, expertise, and analysis. Administrative agencies are charged by law with protecting values like stable financial markets and clean air. Their decisions often have profound consequences, affecting everything from the safety of workplaces to access to the dream of home ownership. Under the Trump administration, agencies have been hampered in their ability to advance these missions by the conflicting ideological whims of a changing cast of political appointees and overwhelming pressure from well-connected interest groups. Inconvenient evidence has been ignored, experts have been sidelined, and analysis has been used to obscure facts, rather than inform the public. The results are grim: incoherent policy, social division, defeats in court, a demoralized federal workforce, and a loss of faith in government's ability to respond to pressing problems. This experiment in abandoning the norms of good governance has been a disaster. Reviving Rationality explains how and why our government has abandoned rationality in recent years, and why it is so important for future administrations to restore rigorous cost-benefit analysis if we are to return to a policymaking approach that effectively tackles the most pressing problems of our era.