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| Author | : Radburn K. Royer |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 152 |
| Release | : 1991 |
| Genre | : Critical thinking |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Jaime L. Wetherby |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 135 |
| Release | : 2021 |
| Genre | : Critical thinking |
| ISBN | : |
A drastic growth of scientific and technological advancements in the 21st century have allowed for new jobs with innovative processes that require individuals who possess the ability to think deductively, reason through problems, and obtain information that can support the potential solutions to these problems. Many of the technological advancements have reduced the necessity to only memorize rote facts; rather, much of this information can be found through a quick internet search. What is needed, therefore, is education which requires students to think deeper than before – to examine new information through a more critical lens. The purpose of this research study is to investigate how the introduction of collaborative scripts into the cooperative learning of students in a secondary science classroom impacts critical thinking skills. A quasi-experimental non-equivalent control-group design was implemented. The sample was drawn from eight sections of ninth grade science at a secondary public school in a northeastern state. Students engaged in project-based learning with cooperation with peers on an inquiry-based science lesson with phenomena. The experimental group was presented with scripts to begin asking thoughtful questions of peers about the phenomena being studied. The control group was instructed to engage in peer discourse as they normally would. The CCT-X was administered to all participants as a pretest and posttest. The data was analyzed via ANCOVA testing. Although a greater improvement in scores can be seen in the group that was exposed to the cooperative scripts, the results were not statistically significant. Future recommendations were identified, such as recruiting a larger sample size, implementing a longer duration for the intervention of collaborative scripts, and considering a new instrument for measuring critical thinking skills.
| Author | : Dennis Adams |
| Publisher | : Charles C. Thomas Publisher |
| Total Pages | : 300 |
| Release | : 1996 |
| Genre | : Critical thinking |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Dr. U. K. Kulkarni |
| Publisher | : Idea Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 264 |
| Release | : 2020-05-21 |
| Genre | : Education |
| ISBN | : |
The present book entitled “co-operative learning: a strategy for effective classroom teaching in social science” (An empirical study) has been specially designed to equip the teacher and teacher educators with as much knowledge on all aspects as per recommendations of NPE-1986, NCF-2005and 2011. Education is one of the most important factors in achieving the developmental goals of a country. Social Science is one among those subjects which is an essential element of education. Social Science is a subject which broadens the horizon of an individual and develops various skills and provides opportunity for the professional growth of an individual. Social Science has become a greater value in the present day; Social Science has spread its net on all over the fields of life. Before the days of early printing when books were not easily available, the knowledge was imparted by the teachers from their own store by lecturing and discussion. With the advancement of educational technology and educational research the educationists evolved many teaching skills and techniques, which resulted in effective teaching. The teachers are required to teach in such a way xii that the students should learn better, understand well and also feel interested while learning. The scope of the book has been made broad-based and comprehensive and the approach is practical and functional. Practical approach followed in dealing with topics such as model approach with reference to Cooperative learning model, currents trends in social science teaching-learning process like collaborative learning approach, methodology, analysis and interpretation of data and at the end findings of research along with educational implications of present study are discussed. The author, therefore hope that this book which is very informative for teachers working at secondary schools and teacher-educators. We hope that this book would meet the needs of both the students, teachers and teacher educators and especially would be researchers in the field of education. We look forward to and appreciate suggestions from the intelligentsia to improve the book.
| Author | : Neil Davidson |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 287 |
| Release | : 1992 |
| Genre | : Education |
| ISBN | : 9780807731574 |
This volume is a collection of theoretical and practical cooperative strategies, models, and frameworks that support and enhance the improvement of thinking in the classroom. Chapter authors provide educators with a wide range of effective cooperative thinking approaches for both small- and large-group cognition and metacognition, and show the value of such constructs in improving student thinking performance. Each chapter includes suggestions for practice and implementation of the authors' ideas.
| Author | : Robyn M. Gillies |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 277 |
| Release | : 2007-09-26 |
| Genre | : Education |
| ISBN | : 0387708928 |
Cooperative learning is widely endorsed as a pedagogical practice that promotes student learning. Recently, the research focus has moved to the role of teachers’ discourse during cooperative learning and its effects on the quality of group discussions and the learning achieved. However, although the benefits of cooperative learning are well documented, implementing this pedagogical practice in classrooms is a challenge that many teachers have difficulties accomplishing. Difficulties may occur because teachers often do not have a clear understanding of the basic tenets of cooperative learning and the research and theoretical perspectives that have informed this practice and how they translate into practical applications that can be used in their classrooms. In effect, what do teachers need to do to affect the benefits widely documented in research? A reluctance to embrace cooperative learning may also be due to the challenge it poses to teachers’ control of the learning process, the demands it places on classroom organisational changes, and the personal commitments teachers need to make to sustain their efforts. Moreover, a lack of understanding of the key role teachers need to play in embedding cooperative learning into the curricula to foster open communication and engagement among teachers and students, promote cooperative investigation and problem-solving, and provide students with emotionally and intellectually stimulating learning environments may be another contributing factor. The Teacher's Role in Implementing Cooperative Learning in the Classroom provides readers with a comprehensive overview of these issues with clear guidelines on how teachers can embed cooperative learning into their classroom curricula to obtain the benefits widely attributed to this pedagogical practice. It does so by using language that is appropriate for both novice and experienced educators. The volume provides: an overview of the major research and theoretical perspectives that underpin the development of cooperative learning pedagogy; outlines how specific small group experiences can promote thinking and learning; discusses the key role teachers play in promoting student discourse; and, demonstrates how interaction style among students and teachers is crucial in facilitating discussion and learning. The collection of chapters includes many practical illustrations, drawn from the contributors’ own research of how teachers can use cooperative learning pedagogy to facilitate thinking and learning among students across different educational settings.
| Author | : Sally Berman |
| Publisher | : Corwin Press |
| Total Pages | : 145 |
| Release | : 2008-06-19 |
| Genre | : Education |
| ISBN | : 1452295751 |
"Berman provides helpful, guided, step-by-step procedures for new and seasoned teachers to review and reassess their methods for teaching students how to collect, organize, and analyze new ideas." —Jean Eames, Chemistry and Biology Teacher Benson Polytechnic High School, Portland, OR "This book presents strategies to engage students in making meaning out of prior knowledge, texts, and specific content." —Nancy T. Davis, Associate Professor of Middle and Secondary Education Florida State University A blueprint for science lessons that develop students′ higher-level thinking skills! This inspiring look at teaching science presents a specific and creative approach designed to cultivate and strengthen students′ critical thinking skills. The author provides interactive techniques and a variety of activities that involve student reflection, brainstorming, and verbal, visual, and analytical skills. This second edition of Catch Them Thinking in Science offers easy-to-use strategies for cooperative learning and provides sample units of study that align with national science standards. The revised edition includes updated research, a new section on designing your own science activities, an expanded discussion of assessment methods, and an assortment of handy reproducibles to use with lesson plans. With the research-based rationale behind each activity and strategy, teachers will be able to help students: Make their thinking visible through graphic organizers such as webs, Venn diagrams, and matrices Gather, process, analyze, and apply information throughout the science curriculum Increase their comprehension by working in cooperative learning groups Designed to promote the development of lifelong thinking and learning skills, this practical resource offers teachers powerful techniques for engaging students and advancing their achievements in science.
| Author | : George M Jacobs |
| Publisher | : Springer |
| Total Pages | : 137 |
| Release | : 2019-04-30 |
| Genre | : Education |
| ISBN | : 9811372136 |
This book helps teachers understand the links between cooperative learning (also known as collaborative learning and peer learning) and other student-centered approaches. It discusses cooperative learning and communities of practice; cooperative learning and neuroscience; cooperative learning and critical thinking; cooperative learning and alternative assessment; cooperative learning and multiple intelligence; cooperative learning and positive education; cooperative learning and meeting the needs of introverts; and cooperative learning and justice issues, with each chapter exploring a different aspect of how education can be student centered. If you are looking for a fresh perspective on cooperative learning, this book is for you. It helps you explore how cooperative learning is so much more than just asking students to arrange themselves in a group, and considers how cooperative learning can fit with other areas of education that you care about. Although the two authors both completed their PhDs in the West, they have taught in Asia for the past 25+ years, working with students and teachers from a wide variety of Asian and other countries, and with teachers from a very wide variety of content areas who teach students of many different ages.
| Author | : Douglas Llewellyn |
| Publisher | : Corwin |
| Total Pages | : 198 |
| Release | : 2002 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : |
This book provides clear-cut insights along with practical suggestions on how to develop teaching competencies and strategies and implement inquiry as called for by the national standards. The chapters in this book take the reader through constructing an understanding of inquiry and the characteristics of an inquiry-based classroom, then address what constitutes an inquiry investigation and the teaching strategies that enhance inquiry-based learning. Chapter 1, "What Is Inquiry?" explores the meaning of inquiry through a constructivist approach. Chapter 2, "Learning through Inquiry", follows a 4th grade class through a unit of study characterized by student-generated questions. Chapter 3, "What Is Constructivism?" lays the foundation for constructivist learning strategies and shows how constructivism complements inquiry-based learning. In chapter 4, "Designing Inquiry-Based Classrooms," traditional and inquiry-based classrooms are compared. In chapter 5, "Integrating Inquiry-Based Classrooms," inquiry investigations are compared with other hands-on science activities through a grid that divides instructional strategies into demonstrations, activities, teacher-initiated inquiries, and student-initiated inquiries. Chapter 6, "Why the Scientific Method is Important," compares inquiry with the scientific method and scientific problem solving whereas chapter 7 introduces The Learning Cycle, a five-step approach to designing lessons that facilitate inquiry. Chapter 8, "Skills and Knowledge of Inquiry-Based Teachers", presents a rubric for assessing and monitoring the four stages of development in becoming an inquiry-based teacher. Chapter 9, "Using Questioning Skills in Inquiry," presents questioning strategies that enable inquiry-based learning. In chapter 10, "Inquiry-Based Teachers Describe the Process," a beginning elementary school teacher describes her journey into inquiry and a college professor shares her insights about using inquiry. Both describe their experiences including the joys, the challenges, and the rewards of teaching through inquiry. Resource A, "Inquiry Resources for Teachers," provides printed and online resources for further reading and reference. It is essential that those interested in inquiry-based instruction go beyond the initial stages of understanding inquiry to a level at which they can articulate personal philosophies grounded in research and literature. Linking theory and practice requires additional reading and discourse. (Contains 65 references.) (ASK)
| Author | : Antone Michael Goyak |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 204 |
| Release | : 2009 |
| Genre | : College students |
| ISBN | : |
This study analyzed the effects of cooperative learning techniques versus lecture techniques on the following aspects of a higher education classroom: (a) the perception of a student's learning environment and (b) a student's critical thinking skills. Preservice teachers at a small Midwest college completed the College and University Classroom Environment Inventory (CUCEI) and the Watson-Glaser Critical Thinking Appraisal, Form-S (WGCTA-FS). Results revealed significantly higher means in the cooperative learning group in four of the eight constructs within the CUCEI. Results within the WGCTA-FS disclosed no significant differences between the means of the two groups. The outcomes of this study suggest that cooperative learning techniques have merit and profit in the undergraduate classroom. Suggestions for further research were also included.
