An Introduction To Semantics PDF Download
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| Author | : Thomas Ede Zimmermann |
| Publisher | : Walter de Gruyter |
| Total Pages | : 304 |
| Release | : 2013-05-28 |
| Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
| ISBN | : 3110314371 |
Download Introduction to Semantics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This textbook helps undergraduate students of language and linguistics taking their first steps in one of the core areas of grammar, introducing them to the basic ideas, insights, and techniques of contemporary semantic theory. Requiring no special background knowledge, the book starts with everyday observations about word meaning and use and then hightlights the role of structure in the analysis of the meanings of phrases and clauses, zooming in on the fascinating and vexing question of how speakers manage to meaningfully communicate with sentences and texts they have never come across before. At the same time, the reader becomes acquainted with the modern, functionalist characterization of linguistic meaning in terms of reference (extension) and information (intension), and learns to apply technical tools from formal logic to analyzing the meaning of complex linguistic expressions as being composed by the meanings of their parts. Each of the nine main chapters contains a variety of exercises for self-study and classroom use, with model solutions in the appendix. Extensive English examples provide ample illustration.
| Author | : Paul R. Kroeger |
| Publisher | : Language Science Press |
| Total Pages | : 502 |
| Release | : |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 3961101361 |
Download Analyzing meaning Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book provides an introduction to the study of meaning in human language, from a linguistic perspective. It covers a fairly broad range of topics, including lexical semantics, compositional semantics, and pragmatics. The chapters are organized into six units: (1) Foundational concepts; (2) Word meanings; (3) Implicature (including indirect speech acts); (4) Compositional semantics; (5) Modals, conditionals, and causation; (6) Tense & aspect. Most of the chapters include exercises which can be used for class discussion and/or homework assignments, and each chapter contains references for additional reading on the topics covered. As the title indicates, this book is truly an INTRODUCTION: it provides a solid foundation which will prepare students to take more advanced and specialized courses in semantics and/or pragmatics. It is also intended as a reference for fieldworkers doing primary research on under-documented languages, to help them write grammatical descriptions that deal carefully and clearly with semantic issues. The approach adopted here is largely descriptive and non-formal (or, in some places, semi-formal), although some basic logical notation is introduced. The book is written at level which should be appropriate for advanced undergraduate or beginning graduate students. It presupposes some previous coursework in linguistics, but does not presuppose any background in formal logic or set theory.
| Author | : Igor Mel'čuk |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 451 |
| Release | : 2020-04-02 |
| Genre | : Computers |
| ISBN | : 1108481620 |
Download An Advanced Introduction to Semantics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Presents, in simple and clear terms, the way in which humans express their ideas by talking.
| Author | : Nick Riemer |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 477 |
| Release | : 2010-03-25 |
| Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
| ISBN | : 0521851920 |
Download Introducing Semantics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
An introduction to the study of meaning in language for undergraduate students.
| Author | : Ronnie Cann |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 2 |
| Release | : 1992 |
| Genre | : Semantics |
| ISBN | : |
Download Formal Semantics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
| Author | : D. A. Cruse |
| Publisher | : Oxford University Press, USA |
| Total Pages | : 441 |
| Release | : 2004 |
| Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
| ISBN | : 019926306X |
Download Meaning in Language Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
A comprehensive introduction to the ways in which meaning is conveyed in language. Alan Cruse covers semantic matters, but also deals with topics that are usually considered to fall under pragmatics. A major aim is to highlight the richness and subtlety of meaning phenomena, rather than to expound any particular theory. Rich in examples and exercises, Meaning in Language provides an invaluable descriptive approach to this area of linguistics for undergraduates and postgraduates alike.
| Author | : John Lyons |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 400 |
| Release | : 1995-11-30 |
| Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
| ISBN | : 9780521438773 |
Download Linguistic Semantics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This successor to Language, Meaning and Context provides an invaluable introduction to linguistic semantics.
| Author | : Ronnie Cann |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 306 |
| Release | : 2009-05-14 |
| Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
| ISBN | : 9780521819626 |
Download Semantics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The study of meaning in language has developed dramatically over the last fifty years. Semantics is distinctive as it not only presents a general introduction to the topic, including the most recent developments, but it also provides a unique perspective for addressing current issues. It opens by introducing readers to the study of logic (natural deduction) as the background against which developments have taken place. This demonstrates the link between semantics and the study of reasoning and how this view can provide new solutions to the puzzles that have plagued the approaches presented in other textbooks. The major subject areas of semantics are discussed, including quantification, anaphora and discourse, tense and aspect, ellipsis and context, and word meaning. The book also presents state-of-the-art research in topics at the forefront of semantics.
| Author | : Patrick Griffiths |
| Publisher | : Edinburgh University Press |
| Total Pages | : 208 |
| Release | : 2006-05-29 |
| Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
| ISBN | : 0748626883 |
Download Introduction to English Semantics and Pragmatics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
An introduction to the linguistic study of meaning, this book outlines the meaning potential (semantics) of English and how language knowledge is put to use (pragmatics). As well as gaining a systematic overview of meaning in English, readers can learn how to argue for analyses. Among the significant concepts introduced are denotation, sense relations, event types, explicature, implicature, presupposition, metaphor, reference, speech acts and (at an elementary level) Generalised Quantifier Theory. Sense relations--such as antonymy and hyponymy--are presented as summarising patterns of entailment. The sense of a word is seen as the contributions it makes to the entailments carried by sentences.
| Author | : Glynn Winskel |
| Publisher | : MIT Press |
| Total Pages | : 388 |
| Release | : 1993-02-05 |
| Genre | : Computers |
| ISBN | : 9780262731034 |
Download The Formal Semantics of Programming Languages Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The Formal Semantics of Programming Languages provides the basic mathematical techniques necessary for those who are beginning a study of the semantics and logics of programming languages. These techniques will allow students to invent, formalize, and justify rules with which to reason about a variety of programming languages. Although the treatment is elementary, several of the topics covered are drawn from recent research, including the vital area of concurency. The book contains many exercises ranging from simple to miniprojects.Starting with basic set theory, structural operational semantics is introduced as a way to define the meaning of programming languages along with associated proof techniques. Denotational and axiomatic semantics are illustrated on a simple language of while-programs, and fall proofs are given of the equivalence of the operational and denotational semantics and soundness and relative completeness of the axiomatic semantics. A proof of Godel's incompleteness theorem, which emphasizes the impossibility of achieving a fully complete axiomatic semantics, is included. It is supported by an appendix providing an introduction to the theory of computability based on while-programs. Following a presentation of domain theory, the semantics and methods of proof for several functional languages are treated. The simplest language is that of recursion equations with both call-by-value and call-by-name evaluation. This work is extended to lan guages with higher and recursive types, including a treatment of the eager and lazy lambda-calculi. Throughout, the relationship between denotational and operational semantics is stressed, and the proofs of the correspondence between the operation and denotational semantics are provided. The treatment of recursive types - one of the more advanced parts of the book - relies on the use of information systems to represent domains. The book concludes with a chapter on parallel programming languages, accompanied by a discussion of methods for specifying and verifying nondeterministic and parallel programs.
