An Analytical Solution Of The Thick Axisymmetric Turbulent Boundary Layer On A Long Cylinder Of Constant Radius PDF Download

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An Analytical Solution of the Thick Axisymmetric Turbulent Boundary Layer on a Long Cylinder of Constant Radius

An Analytical Solution of the Thick Axisymmetric Turbulent Boundary Layer on a Long Cylinder of Constant Radius
Author: Nuray Denli
Publisher:
Total Pages: 186
Release: 1978
Genre: Turbulent boundary layer
ISBN:

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Two similarity laws for a thick, axisymmetric, turbulent boundary layer on a long circular cylinder have been established. The validity of the assumption of constant-stress moment in the law-of-the-wall region is analyzed under the assumption of similarity. A new logarithmic mixing length, which takes into consideration the effect of transverse curvature on turbulence, is proposed for the law-of-the-wall region. With this logarithmic mixing-length models, the mean-flow momentum equation yields a law-of-the-wall relation in terms of the exponential integral in the logarithmic portion of the inner layer. Comparisons with available data and other proposed relations reveal that this logarithmic law gives a definite improvement. Also a mathematical explanation is given as to why the cylinder data do not deviate appreciably from the classical two-dimensional law-of-the-wall, even though it is observed that the turbulent characteristics, such as the size of large eddies and the turbulent intensities are much smaller than for a flat plate.


On the Equations of a Thick Axisymmetric Turbulent Boundary Layer

On the Equations of a Thick Axisymmetric Turbulent Boundary Layer
Author: Virendrakumar Chaturbhai Patel
Publisher:
Total Pages: 46
Release: 1973
Genre: Boundary value problems
ISBN:

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An examination of the Reynolds equations for axisymmetric turbulent flow where the thickness of the boundary layer is of the same order as the transverse radius of curvature of the surface shows that neither the boundary layer nor the potential flow outside it may be calculated independently of the other, owing to significant interactions between the two flow regimes. Following a discussion of various procedures for extending conventional thin boundary-layer calculation methods to treat thick axisymmetric turbulent boundary-layers, a method is proposed for the simultaneous solution of the boundary layer and the potential flow equations, allowing the two flow regimes to interact. (Author Modified Abstract).


The Axisymmetric Turbulent Boundary Layer on an Extremely Long Cylinder

The Axisymmetric Turbulent Boundary Layer on an Extremely Long Cylinder
Author: Frank M. White
Publisher:
Total Pages: 26
Release: 1969
Genre:
ISBN:

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An analysis is presented which predicts the properties of an arbitrarily thick turbulent boundary layer in axial flow past a long cylinder. The study makes use of a modified form of the turbulent law-of-the-wall, which properly accounts for transverse curvature effects. Using this law, the theory which follows is then an exact solution to the axisymmetric equations of continuity and momentum in incompressible flow. Numerical results are given to show the effect of curvature on the various boundary layer characteristics. Skin friction and drag coefficients can be increased greatly with increasing curvature while boundary layer thickness is decreased. When defined in their axisymmetric form, the displacement and momentum thickness are both decreased by curvature. The velocity profile is flattened greatly and the shape factor approaches unity at large curvature. The failure of earlier power-law theories to make accurate predictions is shown to be due to their inadequate handling of the strong profile shape changes. (Author).


Journal of Hydronautics

Journal of Hydronautics
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 504
Release: 1977
Genre: Hydrofoil boats
ISBN:

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A publication of the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics devoted to marine science and technology.


An Approximate Solution for Compressible Axisymmetric Laminar Boundary Layers Including the Effects of Transverse Curvature

An Approximate Solution for Compressible Axisymmetric Laminar Boundary Layers Including the Effects of Transverse Curvature
Author: Jay M. Solomon
Publisher:
Total Pages: 130
Release: 1967
Genre: Laminar boundary layer
ISBN:

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An approximate momentum integral solution for the compressible axisymmetrix laminar boundary layer when transverse curvature effects are important is presented. Both finite and infinite inviscid Mach numbers are considered. Detailed comparisons with exact asymptotic solutions are given. The method is found, in many instances, to agree to leading order with the exact solutions as the transverse curvature becomes very large--a property that none of the existing approximate solutions for compressible flow possess. Some example calculations for a cone in supersonic and hypersonic flow are presented. Also, the method is applied to the hypersonic self-induced pressure problem for a cone. (Author).