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Airlift Capabilities for Future U.S. Counterinsurgency Operations

Airlift Capabilities for Future U.S. Counterinsurgency Operations
Author: Robert C. Owen
Publisher: Rand Corporation
Total Pages: 103
Release: 2007
Genre: History
ISBN: 0833040383

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Current and probable future United States involvement in counterinsurgencies revives a long-standing debate about whether these missions call for adding specialized aircraft, training, or other resources to the general military airlift fleet. The authors examine the use of airlift in past and present counterinsurgency operations, including the Foreign Internal Defense program. They conclude that general U.S. airlift forces can accomplish most counterinsurgency missions effectively, with adjustments in employment doctrines and training. However, they also note that continued operations likely will require reinforcement of the general airlift fleet and, perhaps, acquisition of a small fleet element optimized for certain counterinsurgency missions.


The Need for Light Airlift in Future Operations

The Need for Light Airlift in Future Operations
Author: Edward J. Koharik (III.)
Publisher:
Total Pages: 21
Release: 2011
Genre: Airlift, Military
ISBN:

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"The United States Military is in a process of transformation as it rises to the challenges of modern warfare. As the threat from weak and failing states surpasses that of peer competitors, U.S. forces will be operating in more remote locations than ever before. Irregular wars increasingly dominate the international landscape and as a result, U.S. troops are deployed not only to keep the peace, but to provide humanitarian relief, attempt to prevent criminal activity, as well as win over the hearts and minds of the population. Already stretched thin by reductions and budget cuts, this presents a strain to the current state of operations. Air mobility is the key to military success in an environment of limited resources and unknown territories. History presents several examples in which air mobility dramatically enhanced Irregular Warfare (IW) operations in these types of environments. The Air Force must improve light airlift capabilities and most importantly integrate those capabilities with the ground force."--Abstract.


U.S. Strategic Airlift

U.S. Strategic Airlift
Author: Jeffrey Record
Publisher:
Total Pages: 58
Release: 1985
Genre: Airlift, Military
ISBN:

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Defense Acquisitions

Defense Acquisitions
Author: Michael Sullivan
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Total Pages: 54
Release: 2010-02
Genre:
ISBN: 1437925316

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The Dept. of Defense (DoD) used nearly 700 aircraft, as well as commercial and leased aircraft, to carry about three million troops and 800,000 tons of cargo in support of wartime, peacetime, and humanitarian efforts in 2008. C-5s and C-17s move troops and cargo internationally (strategic airlift) and C-130s are the primary aircraft that moves them within a theater of operation (tactical airlift). Over the next four years, DoD plans to spend about $12 billion to modernize and procure airlifters and is currently studying how many it needs. This report: (1) identifies the status of DoD¿s modernization and acquisition efforts; and (2) determines how well DoD is addressing any capability gaps and redundancies. Includes recommendations. Charts and tables.


The Future of Air Power in the Aftermath of the Gulf War

The Future of Air Power in the Aftermath of the Gulf War
Author: Robert L. Pfaltzgraff
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Total Pages: 387
Release: 1992
Genre: Air power
ISBN: 1428992812

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This collection of essays reflects the proceedings of a 1991 conference on "The United States Air Force: Aerospace Challenges and Missions in the 1990s," sponsored by the USAF and Tufts University. The 20 contributors comment on the pivotal role of airpower in the war with Iraq and address issues and choices facing the USAF, such as the factors that are reshaping strategies and missions, the future role and structure of airpower as an element of US power projection, and the aerospace industry's views on what the Air Force of the future will set as its acquisition priorities and strategies. The authors agree that aerospace forces will be an essential and formidable tool in US security policies into the next century. The contributors include academics, high-level military leaders, government officials, journalists, and top executives from aerospace and defense contractors.


Airlift Doctrine

Airlift Doctrine
Author: Charles Miller
Publisher: CreateSpace
Total Pages: 448
Release: 2012-08-01
Genre:
ISBN: 9781478393306

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n this extremely comprehensive overview of airlift and air mobility, Colonel Miller shows how the worldwide orientation of American foreign policy, the numerous threats to free-world interests, and the speed and complexity of modern warfare have combined with political and resource constraints to produce today's airlift doctrine and force structure. Airlift is the movement of goods and people to where they are needed, when they are needed there. Since the 1920s there has been an evolving awareness and articulation of how to best organize, train, and equip airlift forces for that mission. The worldwide orientation of American foreign policy, the numerous threats to free world interests, and the speed and complexity of modern warfare have combined with political and resource constraints to produce today's airlift doctrine and force structure. Colonel Miller's study traces these many interrelationships to discover what critical airlift decisions were made, why they were made, and what they may mean in the future. Airlift is the backbone of deterrence. A properly structured and equipped airlift force is critical to the successful execution of the national military strategy. How we think about airlift and how we translate those thoughts into a meaningful expression of how to develop, deploy, and employ airlift forces is vital to the national defense. Colonel Miller's study is a definitive step in that important process.


Tactical Airlift and Direct Support

Tactical Airlift and Direct Support
Author: Eric L. Westby
Publisher:
Total Pages: 44
Release: 2011
Genre: Airlift, Military
ISBN:

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"In current counterinsurgency operations in Iraq and Afghanistan, the concept of direct support, where Air Force tactical airlift assets are placed under the tactical control (TACON) of ground commanders, has been developed and employed efficiently and effectively, and lauded by Army and Marine leaders. Yet the idea of direct support is regarded with disdain by the Air Force itself, largely due to the Air Force's cultural aversion to playing a supporting role. This culture can be changed. Increasing the education of young officers on the inherent value if not necessity of tactical airlift in counterinsurgency will raise awareness and appreciation for the tactical airlift mission. Increasing below-the-zone promotions and higher level awards for individual tactical airlift stars will increase pride and respect within the Air Force culture. The increasing number of senior Air Force leaders with mobility and tactical airlift backgrounds will also help shape the Air Force culture of the future. Finally, the continued employment of direct support will help the Air Force remain effective and relevant in the joint counterinsurgency fight, which is crucial to remaining relevant inside the Beltway."--Abstract.


Paradigm Lost: Rethinking Theater Airlift to Support the Army After Next

Paradigm Lost: Rethinking Theater Airlift to Support the Army After Next
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 1999
Genre:
ISBN:

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This study analyzes the theater airlift implications for the United States Army's new vision for land warfare in the 21st century, the Army After Next (AAN). The AAN planners envision a lighter, leaner, and more lethal force that will rely heavily on information dominance to maximize combat effectiveness throughout the projected nonlinear battlespace. This new vision requires a change in the role of theater airlift. This thesis addresses the question, "What theater airlift capabilities will be critical to support the Army After Next, and which emerging systems provide the best path to achieve such capabilities?" This paper provides a brief explanation of the fundamental elements of the AAN concept, and their implications for future airlift. From that analysis, the thesis identifies four key capabilities that will be required of theater airlift at unprecedented levels: (1) austere operations, (2) cargo handling capability, (3) situational awareness, and (4) defensive systems. After describing current theater airlift capabilities, the paper provides some alternative paths to acquire the necessary airlift capabilities. The following conclusions were among those developed through analysis. Based on the data available, the tilt wing concept provides the best platform to meet AAN lift/airfield requirements. Also, austere operations will require a "stand-off" capability for evaluating the suitability of opportune landing sites. Autonomous, efficient cargo handling systems embedded in the design of the aircraft will not only enhance flexibility but also increase survivability in hostile environments.