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Agricultural Economics Research, Vol. 31

Agricultural Economics Research, Vol. 31
Author: United States Department Of Agriculture
Publisher: Forgotten Books
Total Pages: 72
Release: 2018-09-23
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9781396356650

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Excerpt from Agricultural Economics Research, Vol. 31: No. 4; October 1979 The basic objective of the model specification is to allow a determina tion of free-market, price-quantity time paths that would result if no controls had been imposed on the peanut industry. These paths can be compared with actual price-quantity time paths to determine the net effects of control. The cost of control programs is represented by: (1) direct costs - CCC losses incurred in buying and selling commodities for support operations, and program administrative expenses; (2) indirect costs arising when con sumers pay higher prices for finished products as a consequence of con trols; (3) and welfare costs that accrue when the sum of change in producers' and consumers' surpluses due to con trols is negative. Any of these costs may become benefits, of course, although generally this has not hap pened in domestic agricultural control programs. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.


Agricultural Economics Research, Vol. 31

Agricultural Economics Research, Vol. 31
Author: Judith Armstrong
Publisher: Forgotten Books
Total Pages: 58
Release: 2017-03-15
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780243926831

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Excerpt from Agricultural Economics Research, Vol. 31: January 1979 More recently, as analysts have turned from using descriptive regional statistics to models with predictive capabilities, several have criticized shift share. The pros and cons have been argued elsewhere and will not be presented here (3, pp. 423-425; 5, pp. 1-18; 6, p. 121; 8, pp. 115-120. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.


Agricultural Economics Research, Vol. 29

Agricultural Economics Research, Vol. 29
Author: Judith a Armstrong
Publisher: Forgotten Books
Total Pages: 62
Release: 2017-11-09
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780260688071

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Excerpt from Agricultural Economics Research, Vol. 29: July 1977 Several such systems have been proposed and tried by retailers to lower meat-handling costs. Here, we look at cost differences among seven systems for moving beef from packer to consumer. Our research demonstrates that boxed beef does not appear to provide the great savings frequently attributed to it. Boxed beef is so called because the packer breaks the carcass into smaller cuts, vacuum packs them, and ships them to the retailer in boxes. Changes from the traditional system began 15 or more years ago and have been accelerating An esti mated two-thirds of the beef entering supermarkets in 1974 was no longer arriving in carcass form Some was being precut at the packing plant; the rest was cut in wholesale fabrication centers and retail chain ware houses. Boxed beef claims about one-fourth of the move ment to retail stores, and perhaps a third of the beef is broken at retail warehouses. Only 2 to 4 percent of the beef now enters the retail store as fresh or frozen pack aged retail cuts. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.


Agricultural Economics Research, Vol. 31

Agricultural Economics Research, Vol. 31
Author: Judith Armstrong
Publisher: Forgotten Books
Total Pages: 62
Release: 2018-01-08
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780428094362

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Excerpt from Agricultural Economics Research, Vol. 31: April 1979 The objectives of this article are (1) to examine differences in esti mated household size and income elasticities generated by different functional forms including quadratic and (2) to compare the ability of different functional forms to fit ungrouped data. Results should provide a better understanding of the relationship between functional form and estimated income and household size elasticities. In addition, since one criterion for selecting functional forms is goodness of fit, the study should indicate which forms are most appropriate for estimating Engel relationships. The interpretation of this measure of goodness of fit varies, depending on whether the dependent variable is transformed before estimation. For example, for the double logarithmic functional form, the computed corre lation coefficient measures the corre lation between the natural logarithm of observed expenditure (quantity) and the predicted value for the natural logarithm of expenditure (quantity). However, for the linear functional form, the correlation coefficient measures the correlation between observed expenditure (quantity) and predicted expenditure (quantity). Thus, a more consistent measure of goodness of fit would be to trans form the predicted values for the double logarithmic functional form to natural numbers before comput ing the correlation coefficient. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.


Agricultural Economics Research, Vol. 8

Agricultural Economics Research, Vol. 8
Author: United States Department Of Agriculture
Publisher: Forgotten Books
Total Pages: 52
Release: 2017-11-18
Genre:
ISBN: 9780331311761

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Excerpt from Agricultural Economics Research, Vol. 8: A Journal of Economic and Statistical Research in the United States Department of Agriculture and Cooperating Agencies; October, 1956 The producers' price-current. The urner-barry Company, Inc., New York. Vol. 77, no. 38, Feb. 9, 1934, p. 18. Of the various products quoted in 'the Producers' price-current, ' five commodities - butter, cheese, eggs, dressed poultry, and live poultry - have come to be sold to a considerable extent on the basis of The Producers' Price Current' quotations. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.