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| Author | : Hendrik Kraay |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 223 |
| Release | : 2016-07-01 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 1315502607 |
Download Afro-Brazilian Culture and Politics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The essays in this book constitute an analytic survey of the last two centuries of Afro-Bahian history, with a focus squarely on the difficult relationship between Afro- and Euro-Bahia and on the continual Afro-Bahian struggle to create a meaningful culture in an environment either hostile or suffocating in its ability to absorb elements of Afro-Bahian culture.
| Author | : Hendrik Kraay |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 208 |
| Release | : 1998 |
| Genre | : Bahia (Brazil : State) |
| ISBN | : 9781315502618 |
Download Afro-Brazilian Culture and Politics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
| Author | : Hendrik Kraay |
| Publisher | : Stanford University Press |
| Total Pages | : 382 |
| Release | : 2004-08-01 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 9780804751018 |
Download Race, State, and Armed Forces in Independence-Era Brazil Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Focusing on the military institutions (army, militia, and National Guard) of Bahia, Brazil, this book analyzes the regions transition from Portuguese colony to province of the Brazilian Empire. It examines the social, racial, and cultural dimensions of post-independence state-building in one of the principal slave plantation regions of the Americas. Contrary to those who stress the autonomy of the Brazilian state, this book documents the close connections between the locally-organized armed forces and society in the late colonial period. Racially segregated and mirroring the class hierarchies of the larger society, these military institutions were profoundly transformed by the war for independence in the early 1820s. In its aftermath, the new Brazilian state gradually built a national army, breaking the local orientation of the Bahian regulars by the 1840s. The National Guard, locally-oriented and democratic in its 1831 organization, was turned into a state-controlled corporation in the 1840s. These developments deeply affected the lives of the men (and women) involved in the armed forces, and a main aim of this book is to examine their participation in the complex and convoluted process of state-building. The liberalism used to justify independence and the creation of an imperial state resonated among ordinary soldiers and officers, as it provided an ideology and language with which to challenge important features of late colonial military organization such as racial segregation and corporal punishment. Racial discrimination, formally eliminated in the 1830s, shaped racial politics in the military, while the construction of a national army undermined the previously close connections of officers and soldiers to the mainstream of Bahian society.
| Author | : Anadelia A. Romo |
| Publisher | : Univ of North Carolina Press |
| Total Pages | : 236 |
| Release | : 2010-05-14 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 0807895946 |
Download Brazil's Living Museum Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Brazil's northeastern state of Bahia has built its economy around attracting international tourists to what is billed as the locus of Afro-Brazilian culture and the epicenter of Brazilian racial harmony. Yet this inclusive ideal has a complicated past. Chronicling the discourse among intellectuals and state officials during the period from the abolition of slavery in 1888 to the start of Brazil's military regime in 1964, Anadelia Romo uncovers how the state's nonwhite majority moved from being a source of embarrassment to being a critical component of Bahia's identity. Romo examines ideas of race in key cultural and public arenas through a close analysis of medical science, the arts, education, and the social sciences. As she argues, although Bahian racial thought came to embrace elements of Afro-Brazilian culture, the presentation of Bahia as a "living museum" threatened by social change portrayed Afro-Bahian culture and modernity as necessarily at odds. Romo's finely tuned account complicates our understanding of Brazilian racial ideology and enriches our knowledge of the constructions of race across Latin America and the larger African diaspora.
| Author | : Hendrik Kraay |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 240 |
| Release | : 2016-07-01 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 1315502593 |
Download Afro-Brazilian Culture and Politics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The essays in this book constitute an analytic survey of the last two centuries of Afro-Bahian history, with a focus squarely on the difficult relationship between Afro- and Euro-Bahia and on the continual Afro-Bahian struggle to create a meaningful culture in an environment either hostile or suffocating in its ability to absorb elements of Afro-Bahian culture.
| Author | : Niyi Afolabi |
| Publisher | : University Rochester Press |
| Total Pages | : 452 |
| Release | : 2009 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : |
Download Afro-Brazilians Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
An interdisciplinary study on the myth of racial democracy in Brazil through the prism of producers of Afro-Brazilian culture. Brazil, the most racially diverse Latin American country, is also the most contradictory: for centuries it has maintained fantasy as reality through the myth of racial democracy. Enshrined in that mythology is the masking of exclusionism that strategically displaces and marginalizes Afro-Brazilians from political power. In this absorbing new study, Niyi Afolabi exposes the tensions between the official position on racial harmony and the reality of marginalization experienced by Afro-Brazilians by exploring Afro-Brazilian cultural production as a considered response to this exclusion. The author examines major contributions in music, history, literature, film, and popular culture in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries to reveal how each performance by an Afro-Brazilian artist addresses issues of identity and racism through a variety of veils that entertain, ridicule, invoke, provoke, protest, and demand change at the same time. Raising cogent questions such as the vital role of Afro-Brazilians in the making of Brazilian national identity; the representation of Brazilian women as hapless, exploited, and abandoned; the erosion of the influence of black movements due to fragmentation and internal disharmony; and the portrayal of Afro-Brazilians on the national screen as domestics, Afolabi provides insightful, nuanced analyses that tease out the complexities of the dilemma in their appropriate historical, political, and social contexts. Niyi Afolabi teaches Luso-Brazilian, Yoruba, and African Diaspora studies in the Department of Spanish and Portuguese as well as the John L. Warfield Center for African and African American Studies at the University of Texas at Austin.
| Author | : Scott Ickes |
| Publisher | : University Press of Florida |
| Total Pages | : 341 |
| Release | : 2013-08-06 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 0813048389 |
Download African-Brazilian Culture and Regional Identity in Bahia, Brazil Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Examines how in the middle of the twentieth century, Bahian elites began to recognize African-Bahian cultural practices as essential components of Bahian regional identity. Previously, public performances of traditionally African-Bahian practices such as capoeira, samba, and Candomblé during carnival and other popular religious festivals had been repressed in favor of more European traditions.
| Author | : Kwame Dixon |
| Publisher | : University Press of Florida |
| Total Pages | : 140 |
| Release | : 2022-08-02 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 0813072468 |
Download Afro-Politics and Civil Society in Salvador da Bahia, Brazil Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Brazil’s Black population, one of the oldest and largest in the Americas, mobilized a vibrant antiracism movement from grassroots origins when the country transitioned from dictatorship to democracy in the 1980s. Campaigning for political equality after centuries of deeply engrained racial hierarchies, African-descended groups have been working to unlock democratic spaces that were previously closed to them. Using the city of Salvador as a case study, Kwame Dixon tracks the emergence of Black civil society groups and their political projects: claiming new citizenship rights, testing new anti-discrimination and affirmative action measures, reclaiming rural and urban land, and increasing political representation. This book is one of the first to explore how Afro-Brazilians have influenced politics and democratic institutions in the contemporary period. Publication of the paperback edition made possible by a Sustaining the Humanities through the American Rescue Plan grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities.
| Author | : Case Watkins |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 369 |
| Release | : 2021-05-20 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 1108787932 |
Download Palm Oil Diaspora Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Behind the social and environmental destruction of modern palm oil production lies a long and complex history of landscapes, cultures, and economies linking Africa and its diaspora in the Atlantic World. Case Watkins traces palm oil from its prehistoric emergence in western Africa to biodiverse groves and cultures in Northeast Brazil, and finally the plantation monocultures plundering contemporary rainforest communities. Drawing on ethnography, landscape interpretation, archives, travelers' accounts, and geospatial analysis, Watkins examines human-environmental relations too often overlooked in histories and geographies of the African diaspora, and uncovers a range of formative contributions of people and ecologies of African descent to the societies and environments of the (post)colonial Americas. Bridging literatures on Black geographies, Afro-Brazilian and Atlantic studies, political ecology, and decolonial theory and praxis, this study connects diverse concepts and disciplines to analyze and appreciate the power, complexity, and potentials of Bahia's Afro-Brazilian palm oil economy.
| Author | : C. Sterling |
| Publisher | : Springer |
| Total Pages | : 260 |
| Release | : 2012-09-06 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 1137010002 |
Download African Roots, Brazilian Rites Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This text explores how Afro-Brazilians define their Africanness through Candomblé and Quilombo models, and construct paradigms of blackness with influences from US-based perspectives, through the vectors of public rituals, carnival, drama, poetry, and hip hop.
