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African American Recipients of the Medal of Honor

African American Recipients of the Medal of Honor
Author: Charles W. Hanna
Publisher: McFarland
Total Pages: 200
Release: 2015-05-07
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1476604630
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The Medal of Honor, one of the world's most highly revered military decorations, has been awarded to 3,457 men and one woman since its inception on December 21, 1861. This honor is bestowed upon those individuals who demonstrate courage in a life-threatening situation, who put their own lives at risk for the sake of others, and who display valor above and beyond the call of duty. This text details the stories of the 88 African Americans who have been awarded the Medal of Honor. Each entry chronicles the acts of bravery and courage that led to the serviceman's receiving this honor. Beginning with a brief history of the Medal of Honor, the book is then divided into eight sections covering every major conflict from the Civil War through the Vietnam War. An appendix of the number of medals awarded by wars and campaigns, a bibliography, and an index are included.

Civil War African-American Medal of Honor Recipients

Civil War African-American Medal of Honor Recipients
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Stanford L. Davis lists the African Americans who received Medals of Honor for their service in the American Civil War. Davis notes each recipient's rank and organization, place and date of the honorable act, birth place, date of issue, and citation.

Immortal Valor

Immortal Valor
Author: Robert Child
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Total Pages: 305
Release: 2023-06-20
Genre: History
ISBN: 1472852842
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The remarkable story of seven African-American soldiers denied the Medal of Honor for more than 50 years due to their race, and their extraordinary acts of bravery. In 1945, when Congress began reviewing the record of the most conspicuous acts of courage by American soldiers during World War II, they recommended awarding the Medal of Honor to 432 recipients. Despite the fact that more than one million African-Americans served, not a single black soldier received the Medal of Honor. The omission remained on the record for over four decades. But recent historical investigations have brought to light some of the extraordinary acts of valor performed by black soldiers during the war. Men like Vernon Baker, who single-handedly eliminated three enemy machine guns, an observation post, and a German dugout. Or Sergeant Reuben Rivers, who spearheaded his tank unit's advance against fierce German resistance for three days despite being grievously wounded. Meanwhile Lieutenant Charles Thomas led his platoon to capture a strategically vital village on the Siegfried Line in 1944 despite losing half his men and suffering a number of wounds himself. Ultimately, in 1993 a US Army commission determined that seven men, including Baker, Rivers and Thomas, had been denied the Army's highest award simply due to racial discrimination. In 1997, more than 50 years after the war, President Clinton finally awarded the Medal of Honor to these seven heroes, sadly all but one of them posthumously. These are their stories.

Brothers in Valor

Brothers in Valor
Author: Robert F. Jefferson, Jr.
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Total Pages: 249
Release: 2018-10-26
Genre: History
ISBN: 1493031759
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During the Battle of Fort Wagner in 1863, Sgt. William Harvey Carney picked up the fallen flag from his lifeless comrade. He waved the flag for all of the 54th Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry to see and led the way to the parapet to plant the colors. After Col. Robert Gould Shaw was mortally wounded, Carney inspired his infantry forward. Even after sustaining severe wounds, Carney proudly declared, “Boys, the old flag never touched the ground!” After this battle, Carney became the first African American to receive the Medal of Honor. Since the American Civil War, scores of African Americans have served with great distinction. Through thousands of historical accounts, photographs, and documentary evidence, Robert Jefferson introduces the 89 black soldiers who continued forward when all odds were against them. The heroes within these pages faced certain death and definite danger without flinching. Jefferson paints a vivid portrait of African-American soldiers who carried the flag of freedom and how they reshaped the very definition of courage under fire during some of the most harrowing moments in United States military history. In turn, their courage and determination left an indelible mark on the American portrait.

Heroes Do Not Have Color

Heroes Do Not Have Color
Author: Zachary Fisher
Publisher:
Total Pages: 24
Release: 2010
Genre: African American soldiers
ISBN:
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Immortal Valor

Immortal Valor
Author: Robert Child
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Total Pages: 305
Release: 2022-01-06
Genre: History
ISBN: 1472852877
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The remarkable story of the seven African American soldiers ultimately awarded the World War II Medal of Honor, and the 50-year campaign to deny them their recognition. In 1945, when Congress began reviewing the record of the most conspicuous acts of courage by American soldiers during World War II, they recommended awarding the Medal of Honor to 432 recipients. Despite the fact that more than one million African-Americans served, not a single black soldier received the Medal of Honor. The omission remained on the record for over four decades. But recent historical investigations have brought to light some of the extraordinary acts of valor performed by black soldiers during the war. Men like Vernon Baker, who single-handedly eliminated three enemy machineguns, an observation post, and a German dugout. Or Sergeant Reuben Rivers, who spearhead his tank unit's advance against fierce German resistance for three days despite being grievously wounded. Meanwhile Lieutenant Charles Thomas led his platoon to capture a strategically vital village on the Siegfried Line in 1944 despite losing half his men and suffering a number of wounds himself. Ultimately, in 1993 a US Army commission determined that seven men, including Baker, Rivers and Thomas, had been denied the Army's highest award simply due to racial discrimination. In 1997, more than 50 years after the war, President Clinton finally awarded the Medal of Honor to these seven heroes, sadly all but one of them posthumously. These are their stories.

Congressional Medal of Honor Recipients

Congressional Medal of Honor Recipients
Author: Kieran Doherty
Publisher:
Total Pages: 118
Release: 1998
Genre: Biography & Autobiography
ISBN: 9780766010260
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The recipients of this highest honor have been as diverse as the United States itself. Included among the ten heroes in this book are three from the civil War: the first soldier to receive the honor; the first African American; and the first woman, a doctor. From World War I there is a pioneering flying ace, and from World War II, a navy skipper of a PT boat. A native American and Japanese American were both honored for courage in the Korean War, and a Hispanic American, for service in the Vietnam conflict. Two posthumous awards were given to soldiers for valor in Somalia. Their childhoods as well as their heroic action under fire are described. The recipients include Jacob Parrott, William Carney, Mary Edwards Walker, Eddie Rickenbacker, Alvin York, John Bulkeley, Mitchell Red Cloud, Hiroshi Miyamura, Jay Vargas, and Gary Gordon and Randall Shughart.

The Medal of Honor

The Medal of Honor
Author: The Editors of Boston Publishing Company
Publisher: Zenith Press
Total Pages: 307
Release: 2014-10
Genre: Biography & Autobiography
ISBN: 0760346240
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A comprehensive history of America's highest award for military valor. The Medal of Honor chronicles the creation, evolution, and awarding of the Medal, from the battlefields of the Civil War to the jungles of Vietnam, through a wealth of illustrations and hundreds of authoritative, action-filled accounts of heroism in America's conflicts. This wonderfully detailed and beautifully designed history book puts the Medal and its recipients into the context of their times, with brief and accessible introductions explaining each war and conflict for which the Medal was awarded. It also includes photo essays, intriguing stories of the Medal's sometimes quirky personalities, effects on surviving recipients, and the Medal's preeminent place in the American story. Whether you're an avid reader on the history of the Medal of Honor or simply intrigued by its place in our history, you're certain to want to flip through the pages of The Medal of Honor again and again.

Every Night & Every Morn

Every Night & Every Morn
Author: John L. Johnson
Publisher:
Total Pages: 201
Release: 2007
Genre: Medal of Honor
ISBN: 9780979957208
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Lists of African-American People

Lists of African-American People
Author: Source Wikipedia
Publisher: Booksllc.Net
Total Pages: 44
Release: 2013-09
Genre:
ISBN: 9781230811086
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Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Pages: 42. Chapters: 100 Greatest African Americans, African-American Primetime Emmy nominees and winners, Lists of African Americans, List of African-American abolitionists, List of African-American astronauts, List of African-American inventors and scientists, List of African-American jurists, List of African-American mathematicians, List of African-American Medal of Honor recipients, List of African-American nonfiction writers, List of African-American officeholders during the Reconstruction, List of African-American Republicans, List of African-American visual artists, List of African-American writers, List of civil rights leaders, List of composers of African descent, List of Ethiopian Americans, List of Nigerian Americans, List of people of African American and Native American admixture, List of winners of the William E. Harmon foundation award for distinguished achievement among Negroes, List of Zeta Phi Beta sisters. Excerpt: The Medal of Honor was created during the American Civil War and is the highest military decoration presented by the United States government to a member of its armed forces. Recipients must have distinguished themselves at the risk of their own life above and beyond the call of duty in action against an enemy of the United States. Because of the nature of this medal, it is commonly presented posthumously. Of the 3,464 Medals of Honor awarded as of June 2009, 88 have been awarded to 87 different African American recipients. Robert Augustus Sweeney is one of nineteen men, and the only African American, to have been awarded two Medals of Honor. A 1993 study commissioned by the Army investigated racial discrimination in the awarding of medals. At the time, no Medals of Honor had been awarded to black soldiers who served in World War II. After an exhaustive review of files, the study recommended that several...