Advances In The Study Of Gas Hydrates PDF Download
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| Author | : Charles E. Taylor |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 252 |
| Release | : 2007-05-08 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0306486458 |
Download Advances in the Study of Gas Hydrates Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book had its genesis in a symposium on gas hydrates presented at the 2003 Spring National Meeting of the American Institute of Chemical Engineers. The symposium consisted of twenty papers presented in four sessions over two days. Additional guest authors were invited to provide continuity and cover topics not addressed during the symposium. Gas hydrates are a unique class of chemical compounds where molecules of one compound (the guest material) are enclosed, without bonding chemically, within an open solid lattice composed of another compound (the host material). These types of configurations are known as clathrates. The guest molecules, u- ally gases, are of an appropriate size such that they fit within the cage formed by the host material. Commonexamples of gas hydrates are carbon dioxide/water and methane/water clathrates. At standard pressure and temperature, methane hydrate contains by volume 180 times as much methane as hydrate. The United States Geological Survey (USGS) has estimated that there is more organic carbon c- tained as methane hydrate than all other forms of fossil fuels combined. In fact, methane hydrates could provide a clean source of energy for several centuries. Clathrate compounds were first discovered in the early 1800s when Humphrey Davy and Michael Faraday were experimenting with chlorine-water mixtures.
| Author | : Michael Riedel |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 392 |
| Release | : 2010 |
| Genre | : Natural gas |
| ISBN | : 9780931830419 |
Download Geophysical Characterization of Gas Hydrates Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The occurrence of gas hydrates in large quantities worldwide, and their immense energy potential have prompted concerted efforts into their exploration and understanding over the last many years. During this time, geophysical characterization of natural gas hydrate occurrences by seismic and other methods have gained prominence, and such studies have been reported from time to time. However, no compilation of such studies was ever attempted. This SEG publication, Geophysical Characterization of Gas Hydrates (Geophysical Developments No. 14), is the first book on the topic that focuses on documenting various types of geophysical studies that are carried out for the detection and mapping of gas hydrates.
| Author | : Mohammad Reza Rahimpour |
| Publisher | : Elsevier |
| Total Pages | : 350 |
| Release | : 2024-02-16 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 0443192200 |
Download Advances in Natural Gas: Formation, Processing, and Applications. Volume 3: Natural Gas Hydrates Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Advances in Natural Gas: Formation, Processing, and Applications. Volume 3: Natural Gas Hydrates comprises an extensive eight-volume series delving into the intricate realms of both the theoretical fundamentals and practical methodologies associated with the various facets of natural gas. Encompassing the entire spectrum from exploration and extraction to synthesis, processing, purification, and the generation of valuable chemicals and energy, these volumes also navigate through the complexities of transportation, storage challenges, hydrate formation, extraction, and prevention. In Volume 3 titled Natural Gas Hydrates, the fundamental aspects of natural gas hydrates, their associated disasters, and case studies are introduced. This book delves into the intricate details of hydrate structures, physio-chemical properties, and thermodynamics, offering a comprehensive understanding. This volume also explores hydrates as an energy source and covers their dissociation methods. A significant focus is placed on the challenges of natural gas hydrates formation in pipelines, accompanied by prevention techniques. Additionally, this book discusses the discovery and extraction of natural gas hydrates from oceans, shedding light on related geophysical indicators. Introduces characteristics and properties of natural gas hydrates Describes pipeline natural gas hydrates and prevention methods Discusses oceanic natural gas hydrates and extraction methods
| Author | : I︠U︡riĭ Fedorovich Makogon |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 256 |
| Release | : 1981 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : |
Download Hydrates of Natural Gas Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
| Author | : Carolyn Ann Koh |
| Publisher | : Gulf Professional Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 223 |
| Release | : 2010-10-12 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 185617946X |
Download Natural Gas Hydrates in Flow Assurance Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
With millions of kilometres of onshore and offshore oil and gas pipelines in service around the world, pipelines are the life’s blood of the world. Notorious for disrupting natural gas production or transmission, the formation of natural gas hydrates can cost a company hundreds of millions and lead to catastrophic equipment breakdowns and safety and health hazards. Written by an international group of experts, Natural Gas Hydrates in Flow Assurance provide an expert overview of the practice and theory in natural gas hydrates, with applications primarily in flow assurance. Compact and easy to use, the book provides readers with a wealth of materials which include the key lessons learned in the industry over the last 20 years. Packed with field case studies, the book is designed to provide hands-on training and practice in calculating hydrate phase equilibria and plug dissociation. In addition readers receive executable programs to calculate hydrate thermodynamics. Case studies of hydrates in flow assurance The key concepts underlying the practical applications An overview of the state of the art flow assurance industrial developments
| Author | : Daniel Broseta |
| Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
| Total Pages | : 309 |
| Release | : 2017-08-07 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 1848219695 |
Download Gas Hydrates 1 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Gas hydrates, or clathrate hydrates, are crystalline solids resembling ice, in which small (guest) molecules, typically gases, are trapped inside cavities formed by hydrogen-bonded water (host) molecules. They form and remain stable under low temperatures – often well below ambient conditions – and high pressures ranging from a few bar to hundreds of bar, depending on the guest molecule. Their presence is ubiquitous on Earth, in deep-marine sediments and in permafrost regions, as well as in outer space, on planets or comets. In addition to water, they can be synthesized with organic species as host molecules, resulting in milder stability conditions: these are referred to as semi-clathrate hydrates. Clathrate and semi-clathrate hydrates are being considered for applications as diverse as gas storage and separation, cold storage and transport and water treatment. This book is the first of two edited volumes, with chapters on the experimental and modeling tools used for characterizing and predicting the unique molecular, thermodynamic and kinetic properties of gas hydrates (Volume 1) and on gas hydrates in their natural environment and for potential industrial applications (Volume 2).
| Author | : D. Long |
| Publisher | : Geological Society of London |
| Total Pages | : 208 |
| Release | : 2009 |
| Genre | : Nature |
| ISBN | : 9781862392793 |
Download Sediment-hosted Gas Hydrates Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
There is much interest in gas hydrates in relation to their potential role as an important driver for climate change and as a major new energy source; however, many questions remain, not least the size of the global hydrate budget. Much of the current uncertainty centres on how hydrates are physically stored in sediments at a range of scales. This volume details advances in our understanding of sediment-hosted hydrates, and contains papers covering a range of studies of real and artificial sediments containing both methane hydrates and CO2 hydrates. The papers include an examination of the techniques used to locate, sample and characterize hydrates from natural, methane-rich systems, so as to understand them better. Other contributions consider the nature and stability of synthetic hydrates formed in the laboratory, which in turn improve our ability to make accurate predictive models.
| Author | : Nobuo Maeda |
| Publisher | : Springer Nature |
| Total Pages | : 197 |
| Release | : 2020-08-15 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 3030518744 |
Download Nucleation of Gas Hydrates Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book introduces readers to experimental techniques of general utility that can be used to practically and reliably determine nucleation rates. It also covers the basics of gas hydrates, phase equilibria, nucleation theory, crystal growth, and interfacial gaseous states. Given its scope, the book will be of interest to graduate students and researchers in the field of hydrate nucleation. The formation of gas hydrates is a first-order phase transition that begins with nucleation. Understanding nucleation is of interest to many working in the chemical and petroleum industry, since nucleation, while beneficial in many chemical processes, is also a concern in terms of flow assurance for oil and natural gas pipelines. A primary difficulty in the investigation of gas hydrate nucleation has been researchers’ inability to determine and compare the nucleation rates of gas hydrates across systems with different scales and levels of complexity, which in turn has limited their ability to study the nucleation process itself. This book introduces readers to experimental techniques that can be used to practically and reliably determine the nucleation rates of gas hydrate systems. It also covers the basics of gas hydrates, phase equilibria, nucleation theory, crystal growth, and interfacial gaseous states. Given its scope, the book will be of interest to graduate students and researchers in the field of hydrate nucleation.
| Author | : John Carroll |
| Publisher | : Gulf Professional Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 394 |
| Release | : 2020-05-12 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 0128223871 |
Download Natural Gas Hydrates Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Natural Gas Hydrates, Fourth Edition, provides a critical reference for engineers who are new to the field. Covering the fundamental properties, thermodynamics and behavior of hydrates in multiphase systems, this reference explains the basics before advancing to more practical applications, the latest developments and models. Updated sections include a new hydrate toolbox, updated correlations and computer methods. Rounding out with new case study examples, this new edition gives engineers an important tool to continue to control and mitigate hydrates in a safe and effective manner. Presents an updated reference with structured comparisons on hydrate calculation methods that are supported by practical case studies and a current list of inhibitor patents Provides a comprehensive understanding of new hydrate management strategies, particularly for multiphase pipeline operations Covers future challenges, such as carbon sequestration with simultaneous production of methane from hydrates
| Author | : Livio Ruffine |
| Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
| Total Pages | : 387 |
| Release | : 2018-04-16 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 1119522412 |
Download Gas Hydrates 2 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Gas hydrates in their natural environment and for potential industrial applications (Volume 2).
