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Advanced Semiconductor Heterostructures

Advanced Semiconductor Heterostructures
Author: Mitra Dutta
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 256
Release: 2003
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9789812775542

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Novel heterostructure devices. Electron-phonon interactions in intersubband laser heterostructures / M.V. Kisin, M. Dutta, and M.A. Stroscio -- Quantum dot infrared detectors and sources / P. Bhattacharya ... [et al.] -- Generation of terahertz emission based on intersubband transitions / Q. Hu -- Mid-infrared GaSb-based lasers with Type-I heterointerfaces / D.V. Donetsky, R.U. Martinelli, and G.L. Belenky -- Advances in quantum-dot research and technology: the path to applications in biology / M.A. Stroscio and M. Dutta -- Potential device applications and basic properties. High-field electron transport controlled by optical phonon emission in nitrides / S.M. Komirenko ... [et al.] -- Cooling by inverse Nottingham effect with resonant tunneling / Y. Yu, R.F. Greene, and R. Tsu -- The physics of single electron transistors / M.A. Kastner -- Carrier capture and transport within tunnel injection lasers: a quantum transport analysis / L.F. Register ... [et al.] -- The influence of environmental effects on the acoustic phonon spectra in quantum-dot heterostructures / S. Rufo, M. Dutta, and M.A. Stroscio -- Quantum devices with multipole-electrode - heterojunctions hybrid structures / R. Tsu.


Epitaxy of Semiconductors

Epitaxy of Semiconductors
Author: Udo W. Pohl
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 546
Release: 2020-07-20
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3030438694

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The extended and revised edition of this textbook provides essential information for a comprehensive upper-level graduate course on the crystalline growth of semiconductor heterostructures. Heteroepitaxy is the basis of today’s advanced electronic and optoelectronic devices, and it is considered one of the most important fields in materials research and nanotechnology. The book discusses the structural and electronic properties of strained epitaxial layers, the thermodynamics and kinetics of layer growth, and it describes the major growth techniques: metalorganic vapor-phase epitaxy, molecular-beam epitaxy, and liquid-phase epitaxy. It also examines in detail cubic and hexagonal semiconductors, strain relaxation by misfit dislocations, strain and confinement effects on electronic states, surface structures, and processes during nucleation and growth. Requiring only minimal knowledge of solid-state physics, it provides natural sciences, materials science and electrical engineering students and their lecturers elementary introductions to the theory and practice of epitaxial growth, supported by references and over 300 detailed illustrations. In this second edition, many topics have been extended and treated in more detail, e.g. in situ growth monitoring, application of surfactants, properties of dislocations and defects in organic crystals, and special growth techniques like vapor-liquid-solid growth of nanowires and selective-area epitaxy.


Characterization of Semiconductor Heterostructures and Nanostructures

Characterization of Semiconductor Heterostructures and Nanostructures
Author: Giovanni Agostini
Publisher: Newnes
Total Pages: 829
Release: 2013-04-11
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 044459549X

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Characterization of Semiconductor Heterostructures and Nanostructures is structured so that each chapter is devoted to a specific characterization technique used in the understanding of the properties (structural, physical, chemical, electrical etc..) of semiconductor quantum wells and superlattices. An additional chapter is devoted to ab initio modeling. The book has two basic aims. The first is educational, providing the basic concepts of each of the selected techniques with an approach understandable by advanced students in Physics, Chemistry, Material Science, Engineering, Nanotechnology. The second aim is to provide a selected set of examples from the recent literature of the TOP results obtained with the specific technique in understanding the properties of semiconductor heterostructures and nanostructures. Each chapter has this double structure: the first part devoted to explain the basic concepts, and the second to the discussion of the most peculiar and innovative examples. The topic of quantum wells, wires and dots should be seen as a pretext of applying top level characterization techniques in understanding the structural, electronic etc properties of matter at the nanometer (and even sub-nanometer) scale. In this respect it is an essential reference in the much broader, and extremely hot, field of Nanotechnology. Comprehensive collection of the most powerful characterization techniques for semiconductors heterostructures and nanostructures Most of the chapters are authored by scientists that are world-wide among the top-ten in publication ranking of the specific field Each chapter starts with a didactic introduction on the technique The second part of each chapters deals with a selection of top examples highlighting the power of the specific technique to analyse the properties of semiconductors heterostructures and nanostructures


Atomic-scale Properties of Semiconductor Heterostructures Probed by Scanning Tunneling Microscopy

Atomic-scale Properties of Semiconductor Heterostructures Probed by Scanning Tunneling Microscopy
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 11
Release: 1998
Genre:
ISBN:

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The engineering of advanced semiconductor heterostructure materials and devices requires a detailed understanding of, and control over, the structure and properties of semiconductor materials and devices at the atomic to nanometer scale. Cross-sectional scanning tunneling microscopy has emerged as a unique and powerful method to characterize structural morphology and electronic properties in semiconductor epitaxial layers and device structures at these length scales. The basic experimental techniques in cross-sectional scanning tunneling microscopy are described, and some representative applications to semiconductor heterostructure characterization drawn from recent investigations in the authors laboratory are discussed. Specifically, they describe some recent studies of InP/InAsP and InAsP/InAsSb heterostructures in which nanoscale compositional clustering has been observed and analyzed.


Semiconductor Heterostructures

Semiconductor Heterostructures
Author: Zh. I. Alferov
Publisher:
Total Pages: 296
Release: 1989
Genre: Compound semiconductors
ISBN:

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Advances in Research and Applications: Semiconductor Heterostructures and Nanostructures

Advances in Research and Applications: Semiconductor Heterostructures and Nanostructures
Author:
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 465
Release: 1991-05-01
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0080865089

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The explosion of the science of mesoscopic structures is having a great impact on physics and electrical engineering because of the possible applications of these structures in microelectronic and optoelectronic devices of the future. This volume of Solid State Physics consists of two comprehensive and authoritative articles that discuss most of the physical problems that have so far been identified as being of importance in semiconductor nanostructures. Much of the volume is tutorial in characture--while at the same time time presenting current and vital theoretical and experimental results and a copious reference list--so it will be essential reading to all those taking a part in the research and development of this emerging technology.


Evaluation of Advanced Semiconductor Materials by Electron Microscopy

Evaluation of Advanced Semiconductor Materials by Electron Microscopy
Author: David Cherns
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 413
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1461305276

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The last few years have ~een rapid improvements in semiconductor growth techniques which have produced an expanding range of high quality heterostructures for new semiconductor devises. As the dimensions of such structures approach the nanometer level, it becomes increasingly important to characterise materials properties such as composition uniformity, strain, interface sharpness and roughness and the nature of defects, as well as their influence on electrical and optical properties. Much of this information is being obtained by electron microscopy and this is also an area of rapid progress. There have been advances for thin film studies across a wide range of techniques, including, for example, convergent beam electron diffraction, X-ray and electron energy loss microanalysis and high spatial resolution cathodoluminescence as well as by conventional and high resolution methods. Important develop ments have also occurred in the study of surfaces and film growth phenomena by both microscopy and diffraction techniques. With these developments in mind, an application was made to the NATO Science Committee in late summer 1987 to fund an Advanced Research Work shop to review the electron microscopy of advanced semiconductors. This was subsequently accepted for the 1988 programme and became the "NATO Advanced Research Workshop on the Evaluation of Advanced Semiconductor Materials by Electron Microscopy". The Workshop took place in the pleasant and intimate surroundings of Wills Hall, Bristol, UK, during the week 11-17 September 1988 and was attended by fifty-five participants from fourteen countries.


Advanced Semiconductor Fundamentals

Advanced Semiconductor Fundamentals
Author: Robert F. Pierret
Publisher: Prentice Hall
Total Pages: 246
Release: 1987
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN:

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This book presents the underlying functional formalism routinely used in describing the operational behavior of solid state devices.


Heterostructures and Quantum Devices

Heterostructures and Quantum Devices
Author: Norman G. Einspruch
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 465
Release: 2014-06-28
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1483295176

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Heterostructure and quantum-mechanical devices promise significant improvement in the performance of electronic and optoelectronic integrated circuits (ICs). Though these devices are the subject of a vigorous research effort, the current literature is often either highly technical or narrowly focused. This book presents heterostructure and quantum devices to the nonspecialist, especially electrical engineers working with high-performance semiconductor devices. It focuses on a broad base of technical applications using semiconductor physics theory to develop the next generation of electrical engineering devices. The text covers existing technologies and future possibilities within a common framework of high-performance devices, which will have a more immediate impact on advanced semiconductor physics-particularly quantum effects-and will thus form the basis for longer-term technology development.


III–V Compound Semiconductors and Devices

III–V Compound Semiconductors and Devices
Author: Keh Yung Cheng
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 537
Release: 2020-11-08
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3030519031

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This textbook gives a complete and fundamental introduction to the properties of III-V compound semiconductor devices, highlighting the theoretical and practical aspects of their device physics. Beginning with an introduction to the basics of semiconductor physics, it presents an overview of the physics and preparation of compound semiconductor materials, as well as a detailed look at the electrical and optical properties of compound semiconductor heterostructures. The book concludes with chapters dedicated to a number of heterostructure electronic and photonic devices, including the high-electron-mobility transistor, the heterojunction bipolar transistor, lasers, unipolar photonic devices, and integrated optoelectronic devices. Featuring chapter-end problems, suggested references for further reading, as well as clear, didactic schematics accompanied by six information-rich appendices, this textbook is ideal for graduate students in the areas of semiconductor physics or electrical engineering. In addition, up-to-date results from published research make this textbook especially well-suited as a self-study and reference guide for engineers and researchers in related industries.