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Active Labour Market Policies Around the World

Active Labour Market Policies Around the World
Author: Peter Auer
Publisher: International Labour Organization
Total Pages: 104
Release: 2005
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9789221157892

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Active labor market policies (ALMPs) are found in almost all countries of the world but differ in amplitude, design, and implementation. Comprising an array of measures, ALMPs can take the form of special support for job searching, training and education for the unemployed, and various other subsidies and job creation activities. While providing a valuable overview of the nature of these policies, this book examines some of the pitfalls and challenges countries face when evaluating them. It also provides a policy framework for designing ALMPs that are permanent yet adaptable instruments to cope with changes linked to globalization. Contents Introduction Historical background of ALMPs Definition and functions of ALMPs Contribution of ALMPs to the objectives of employment creation, security in change, equity and poverty reduction Differences in the utilization of ALMPs: Developed, transition and developing countries Evaluation of ALMPs New trends in ALMPs Conclusions: A framework for the management of change Bibliography


Policies Towards Full Employment

Policies Towards Full Employment
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 223
Release: 2000-04-19
Genre:
ISBN: 9264181636

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This book presents the proceedings of a conference on labour markets. It advances thinking on new policy measures, such as active labour market policies and measures to "make work pay".


Unemployment, Wages, and the Impact of Active Labour Market Policies in a Regional Perspective

Unemployment, Wages, and the Impact of Active Labour Market Policies in a Regional Perspective
Author: Christoph Hilbert
Publisher: Logos Verlag Berlin GmbH
Total Pages: 242
Release: 2008
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3832520465

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Labour markets within countries vary in their performance. Some regions suffer from labour shortages, while others are faced with high unemployment figures. Furthermore structure and qualification of the workforce differs, and real wage patterns show diverging pictures between and within regions. Based on these empirical facts this study sheds some light on the wage unemployment relation and the impact active labour market policies has on this. Basic assumption is that market imperfections lead to unemployment in regional labour markets, partly owing to region-specific wage structures, and that active labour market policies can alleviate this problem. Five aspects are focused: The interaction of regional unemployment and wages based on the wage curve, the question how qualification patterns influence the regional wage level, the effectiveness of regional labour market policies, the impact of these policies on regional wage-setting, and the impact of employment service performance on real wages.


Understanding Unemployment

Understanding Unemployment
Author: Eithne Mclaughlin
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 232
Release: 2013-03-07
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 113489953X

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This book argues that unemployment is symptomatic of an inherently inefficient labour market founded on structured inequalities of locality, sex, race and age. It provides a multidisciplinary explanation of why unemployment has been a continuing crisis, suitable for students in many disciplines.


Active Labour Market Policies in Germany and Denmark. A comparison

Active Labour Market Policies in Germany and Denmark. A comparison
Author: Marius Heil
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Total Pages: 22
Release: 2021-03-16
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 3346364593

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Essay from the year 2019 in the subject Business economics - Economic Policy, grade: 1,0, Vytautas Magnus University, language: English, abstract: In the following Essay the authors wants to compare the two geographic neighbors Denmark and Germany and their different measures of active labour market policies that they have implemented in their systems. Active labour market policies have a long history that is going back to the so-called Rehn-Meidner model which was born in the 1960`s in Sweden, but the research about this topic is not that old and goes back with its begins to the the years between 1990 and 2000. On the one hand, when you think about nowadays research literature the most experts agree that the champion of ALMPs comes from Denmark. This small nordic country is often seen as a paradigm and model at ALMPs. On the other hand we have Germany, a country with a booming economy and every year new records with total numbers of employments. Both countries have strongly developed economies and low unemployment rates. The author wants to compare these successful countries and wants to focus on the impact of Active Labour Market Policies. Unemployment is one of the biggest problems in every nations economy. How is it possible to get as much as possible people in longterm employment. How can you help to prevent long-term unemployment? How can you prepare your human capital well for the labor market trough life-long-learning in a fast-paced world? And how can guarantee a certain flexibility on the other side for your open, globalized and innovative economy? So what are the right measures to achieve your labor market policy goals?


The Political Economy of Unemployment

The Political Economy of Unemployment
Author: Thomas Janoski
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Total Pages: 380
Release: 2024-07-19
Genre:
ISBN: 0520415027

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The Evaluation of Active Labour Market Policies

The Evaluation of Active Labour Market Policies
Author: Jaap Koning
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Total Pages: 424
Release: 2007-02-23
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 9781781953013

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This book argues that active labour market policies are necessary to improve the position of the unemployed but have so far performed relatively poorly. The contributing authors seek ways to improve active labour market policy and consider three means of doing so: improving the quality by better targeting and by better-designed measures, more efficient implementation and delivery, and better performance by benchmarking the various implementation agencies involved.


Evaluating Active Labour Market Policies

Evaluating Active Labour Market Policies
Author: Patrick A. Puhani
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 251
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3642586856

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Most governments in today's market economies spend significant sums of money on labour market programmes. The declared aims of these programmes are to increase the re-employment chances of the unemployed. This book investigates which active labour market programmes in Poland are value for money and which are not. To this end, modern statistical methods are applied to both macro- and microeconomic data. It is shown that training programmes increase, whereas job subsidies and public works decrease the re-employment opportunities of the unemployed. In general, all active labour market policy effects are larger in absolute size for men than for women. By surveying previous studies in the field and outlining the major statistical approaches that are employed in the evaluation literature, the book can be of help to any student interested in programme evaluation irrespective of the paticular programme or country concerned.