Action Framework To Advance Universal Access To Safe Effective And Quality Assured Blood Products 2020 2023 PDF Download

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The urgent need to implement patient blood management

The urgent need to implement patient blood management
Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
Total Pages: 25
Release: 2021-10-19
Genre: Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN: 9240035745

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Patient Blood Management (PBM) has been increasingly recognized as a fundamental element of good clinical practice in transfusion. The importance of implementing effective PBM had been highlighted in the WHA 63.12 (2010) and reconfirmed in the WHO Action Framework to advance universal access to safe, effective and quality assured blood products 2020-2023 which was launched in February 2020. This policy brief aims: (1) to raise awareness of health authorities and other governmental agencies on the benefits of PBM in improving the population health status, patient outcomes, patients’ safety and quality of care, improving clinical transfusion practice while saving costs; (2) to emphasize governments should take the leadership roles, including allocating sufficient funds to create the structural needs to enable nationwide PBM implementation; and (3) to encourage effective incorporation of PBM into daily clinical practice by creating awareness in patients at large and their health care providers, that anemia and/or moderate to severe blood loss are serious predictors of adverse outcomes. The target audience of this policy brief is government representatives/health authorities, executives of health services and hospitals, health care practitioners, other stakeholder groups including private and public funders/payers, medical schools, professional societies, patient organizations, quality and safety regulatory and accreditation organizations.


WHO Expert Committee on Biological Standardization

WHO Expert Committee on Biological Standardization
Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
Total Pages: 100
Release: 2024-08-03
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 924009797X

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This report presents the recommendations of a WHO Expert Committee commissioned to coordinate activities leading to the adoption of international recommendations for the production and control of vaccines and other biological products used in medicine, and the establishment of international biological reference materials. Following a brief introduction, the report summarizes a number of issues brought to the attention of the Committee at its meeting held virtually in March 2024. Of particular relevance to manufacturers and national regulatory authorities are the discussions held on the development and adoption of new and revised WHO Recommendations, Guidelines and guidance documents. Following these discussions, the WHO document entitled Nonclinical and clinical evaluation of monoclonal antibodies and related products intended for the prevention or treatment of COVID-19 was adopted. Subsequent sections of the report provide information on the current status, proposed development and establishment of international reference materials in the areas of: biotherapeutics other than blood products; blood products and related substances; in vitro diagnostics; standards for use in high throughput sequencing technologies; and vaccines and related substances. A series of annexes is then presented which includes an updated list of all WHO Recommendations, Guidelines and other documents related to the manufacture, quality control and evaluation of biological products (Annex 1).


Educational modules on clinical use of blood

Educational modules on clinical use of blood
Author:
Publisher: World Health Organization
Total Pages: 198
Release: 2021-12-10
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 9240033734

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The Educational modules on clinical use of blood is to provide accessible learning materials that will assist prescribers of blood and other staff involved in clinical transfusion to make appropriate clinical decisions on transfusion and contribute to wider efforts to optimize clinical practice of transfusion. The target audience for this material includes medical staff and students across a range of clinical areas, nurses and midwives. It may also be useful for staff, including laboratory scientists or technicians who work in blood transfusion laboratories preparing or testing blood for transfusion, or managing inventories of blood products, or other settings where information about how blood is used may be relevant.


WHO Drug Information

WHO Drug Information
Author:
Publisher: World Health Organization
Total Pages: 324
Release: 2022-01-28
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9240042164

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Blood Works: An Owner's Guide

Blood Works: An Owner's Guide
Author: Shannon L. Farmer
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
Total Pages: 514
Release: 2022-11-29
Genre: Health & Fitness
ISBN: 1947951572

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Much has been published on heart health, kidney health, and gut health. But how many of us are aware of our blood health? Is your blood as healthy as it should be? How would you even know? Blood Works is a fascinating new blood owners’ guide to help you care for the health of your most precious fluid—your blood. About 2 billion people globally are anemic, and almost as many suffer from iron deficiency without anemia. Many don’t even know they have it, just feeling tired, lethargic, and “foggy-headed.” Sound familiar? Over 600 million more suffer from acute or sometimes unrecognized chronic blood loss from causes such as heavy menstrual bleeding, obstetric hemorrhage, gastrointestinal bleeding, surgery, and trauma. Anemia, iron deficiency, and bleeding are signs of “blood failure” and have major negative health effects. Blood Works, with contributions from 48 leading international medical experts, is a must have book for all who want to look after their blood health. Your blood is the essential fluid that keeps you alive. Yet, while many of us know our cholesterol level and blood pressure, few of us are aware of our blood count. What we don’t know can affect our everyday quality of life and put us at risk if we have bleeding, an injury, or require hospitalization. Blood, and the vessels that contain it, make up the largest organ system in the body. Its balance and health must be maintained. For many decades, the treatment of first resort for anemia and blood loss has been blood transfusion, which is essentially a “liquid organ” transplant from another person. In heart failure or kidney failure, organ transplantation is not first-line treatment. In blood failure, blood “transplantation” should not be the first thing we reach for. Since the 1990s, scientific research has shown that the common use of blood transfusion is not the most effective treatment in many medical situations. It has been identified as one of the most overused treatments in modern medicine, costing billions of dollars, while causing changes in the recipient’s immune system that may increase the risk of complications and death. In October 2021, the World Health Organization called for the urgent global implementation of Patient Blood Management (PBM), stating “our own blood is still the best thing to have in our veins.” Blood Works is one of the most exciting books on blood health you will read. The book zooms in on why medical experts from around the world now recognize the need for fundamental change in the way a patient’s blood is managed. Known as PBM, Patient Blood Management places the person receiving treatment at the center of decisions involving their lifeblood. Its aim is to improve general health and treatment outcomes by managing and preserving a patient’s own blood while empowering them to share in making decisions. Meticulously researched and referenced, masterfully illustrated, and featuring personal stories from patients and their families, Blood Works is a compelling read. It will have a profound impact on your health and the health of your loved ones and is an invaluable resource for health care professionals.