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Acoustics of Sound Transmission Over Noise Barrier Walls

Acoustics of Sound Transmission Over Noise Barrier Walls
Author: Richard K. Romick-Allen
Publisher:
Total Pages: 112
Release: 1999
Genre: Acoustical engineering
ISBN:

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The objective of this study is to access and quantify the prediction means for traffic noise. Of particular interest is the noise reduction behind noise walls, referred to as the shadow zone. The study measured traffic noise at four sites in the metropolitan Chicago area with noise barriers. These four sites were modeled with both STAMINA 2.0 and FHWA Traffic Noise Model (TNM) 1.0. For these four sites, TNM predicted the observed traffic noise more accurately than STAMINA. In general, STAMINA overpredicted the traffic noise relative to the measured values. The second objective of the study was to access the state-of-the-art of top treatments for noise walls. Top treatments are an addition to a traditional noise wall to increase the effectiveness without significantly increasing the cost or height of the noise wall. It appears that top treatments are not well enough developed for consideration in Illinois at this time. The last objective was to develop a means to help educate the general public about traffic noise and noise wall characteristics. To meet this objective, two means were developed. The first was a home page that provides great flexibility due to the hypertext format. The second was a tri-fold brochure to serve as a handout at public meetings or as a visual aid for one-on-one discussions.


Architectural Acoustics Illustrated

Architectural Acoustics Illustrated
Author: Michael Ermann
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 288
Release: 2015-01-16
Genre: Architecture
ISBN: 1118986903

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Unite the science of sound and the principles of design to enhance any space Architectural Acoustics Illustrated translates the quantitative and qualitative content of acoustics into the graphic language of architecture. This highly-visual guide includes over 350 illustrations that outline the physics of sound and the best design practices for limiting or mitigating noise in buildings by using the latest in materials and techniques. Each chapter includes a summary checklist of design guidelines to help prevent mistakes and oversights, and the Instructor's website offers video animations demonstrating acoustical concepts. Designed as a "first look" at the interaction of sound and space, the book explains the principles of architectural acoustics and their practical applications, providing a comprehensive guide for designing with acoustics in mind. Architectural acoustics is more than just concert halls – it may determine building placement, division of interior space, exterior construction, and even siting. When addressed early in the design process, the resulting space can be free of unwanted sound and promote good hearing; if left unaddressed, the problems with the space can lead to lawsuits and costly post-construction remediation. Architectural Acoustics Illustrated helps designers solve most acoustical problems in advance, by enabling readers to: Understand the physical science underlying the behavior of sound Consider the interactions of sound and space in the initial design approach Mitigate building sounds such as those produced by HVAC and plumbing with early design planning Design spaces for listening, and incorporate acoustics best practices into every plan The highly visual format of the book helps readers grasp complex concepts quickly, and thorough discussion of each concept's real-world application ties the science directly into the design process. All design professionals need to have a fundamental understanding of acoustics, and Architectural Acoustics Illustrated is a comprehensive, practical guide in an easy-to-read format.


Engineering Noise Control

Engineering Noise Control
Author: David A. Bies
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 826
Release: 2017-12-01
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 149872406X

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This classic and authoritative student textbook contains information that is not over simplified and can be used to solve the real world problems encountered by noise and vibration consultants as well as the more straightforward ones handled by engineers and occupational hygienists in industry. The book covers the fundamentals of acoustics, theoretical concepts and practical application of current noise control technology. It aims to be as comprehensive as possible while still covering important concepts in sufficient detail to engender a deep understanding of the foundations upon which noise control technology is built. Topics which are extensively developed or overhauled from the fourth edition include sound propagation outdoors, amplitude modulation, hearing protection, frequency analysis, muffling devices (including 4-pole analysis and self noise), sound transmission through partitions, finite element analysis, statistical energy analysis and transportation noise. For those who are already well versed in the art and science of noise control, the book will provide an extremely useful reference. A wide range of example problems that are linked to noise control practice are available on www.causalsystems.com for free download.


Sound Control in Buildings

Sound Control in Buildings
Author: M. W. Simons
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 186
Release: 2008-04-15
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1405147881

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Unwanted noise can be a significant nuisance in buildings, particularly dwellings. Part E of the Building Regulations for England and Wales has therefore introduced substantially improved standards for noise control and stringent new requirements for the testing of completed buildings. This new book explains the regulations in detail and provides recommendations for good design and construction. It explains those aspects of sound transmission necessary for an understanding of Part E of the Regulations.


Acoustics of Materials

Acoustics of Materials
Author: Zine El Abiddine Fellah
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Total Pages: 208
Release: 2019-04-25
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1838803491

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This book deals with acoustic wave interaction with different materials, such as porous materials, crystals, biological tissues, nanofibers, etc. Physical phenomena and mathematical models are described, numerical simulations and theoretical predictions are compared to experimental data, and the results are discussed by evoking new trends and perspectives. Several approaches and applications are developed, including non-linear elasticity, propagation, diffusion, soundscape, environmental acoustics, mechanotransduction, infrasound, acoustic beam, microwave sensors, and insulation. The book is composed of three sections: Control of Sound - Absorbing Materials for Damping of Sound, Sound Propagation in Complex/Porous materials and Nondestructive Testing (NDT), Non Linearity, Leakage.


Basic of sound and hearing Part 4 building acoustics

Basic of sound and hearing Part 4 building acoustics
Author: prof.Ibrahim elnoshokaty
Publisher: ibrahim elnoshokaty
Total Pages: 276
Release: 2020-11-19
Genre: Science
ISBN:

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Building acoustics is the science of controlling noise in buildings. This includes the minimization of noise transmission from one space to another and the control of the characteristics of sound within spaces themselves. Building acoustics are an important consideration in the design, operation and construction of most buildings, and can have a significant impact on health and wellbeing, communication and productivity. They can be particularly significant in spaces such as concert halls, recording studios, lecture theatres, and so on, where the quality of sound and its intelligibility are very important. Building acoustics can be influenced by: The geometry and volume of a space. The sound absorption, transmission and reflection characteristics of surfaces enclosing the space and within the space. The sound absorption, transmission and reflection characteristics of materials separating spaces. The generation of sound inside or outside the space. Airborne sound transmission. Impact noise.


Noise Reduction Analysis

Noise Reduction Analysis
Author: K. Uno Ingard
Publisher: Jones & Bartlett Learning
Total Pages: 473
Release: 2010
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1934015318

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Written By A Noted Authority In The Subject Area, This Book Is A Comprehensive Study Of The Theory And Practical Application Of Noise Reduction To Numerous Fields. It May Be Used As A Reference By Scientists And Engineers Or In A Senior-Undergraduate Or Graduate-Level Course. The First Six Chapters Deal With The Basic Mechanisms Of Sound Absorption By Which Acoustic Energy Is Converted Into Heat In Viscous And Thermal Boundaries In A Sound Field. The Second Part Covers Duct Attenuators With A Discussion Of How Their Performance Is Described And Measured. The Main Part Of Each Chapter Is Planned To Be Descriptive, And Contains Numerical Results That Should Be Of Direct Interest For Design Work. Mathematical Analysis Is Placed At The End Of The Chapters.


Planting Green Roofs and Living Walls

Planting Green Roofs and Living Walls
Author: Nigel Dunnett
Publisher: Timber Press (OR)
Total Pages: 254
Release: 2004
Genre: Gardening
ISBN: 9780881926408

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This book introduces a revolutionary new concept to gardeners. Planting on roofs and walls began in Europe, but it is now becoming popular all over the world. Green roofs and walls reduce pollution and run-off, and also help insulate and reduce the maintenance needs of buildings. Planting Green Roofs and Living Walls discusses the practical techniques required to make planting on roofs and walls a reality. It describes how roofs may be modified to bear the weight of vegetation, considers the different options for drainage layers and growing media, and lists the plants suitable for different climates and environments. This informative book will encourage gardeners everywhere to consider the enormous benefits to be gained from planting on their roofs and walls.