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A Survey of Hidden-Variables Theories

A Survey of Hidden-Variables Theories
Author: F. J. Belinfante
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 377
Release: 2014-05-17
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1483151212

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A Survey of Hidden-Variables Theories is a three-part book on the hidden-variable theories, referred in this book as ""theories of the first kind"". Part I reviews the motives in developing different types of hidden-variables theories. The quest for determinism led to theories of the first kind; the quest for theories that look like causal theories when applied to spatially separated systems that interacted in the past led to theories of the second kind. Parts II and III further describe the theories of the first kind and second kind, respectively. This book is written to make the literature on hidden variables comprehensible to those who are confused by the original papers with their controversies, and to average reader of physics papers.


The New Physics

The New Physics
Author: Paul Davies
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 526
Release: 1989
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780521438315

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The New Physics is a sweeping survey of developments in physics up to the present day. All of the major topics at the frontiers of the subject have been covered in this collection of reviews. Whether the reader wants to know about the ultimate building blocks of matter; the structure, origin and evolution of the Universe; quantum gravity; low temperature physics; optics and lasers; chaos or quantum mechanics; this widely acclaimed book contains a clear explanation by one of the top scientists working in the field. Aimed at scientists and laymen alike, the articles are profusely illustrated throughout with colour photographs and clear explanatory diagrams, and have been meticulously edited to ensure they will appeal to a wide range of readers. In this single volume, Paul Davies, renowned for his ability to communicate advanced topics to the non-specialist, has gathered an exciting collection of reviews by many of the world's top physicists.


Quantum Mechanics

Quantum Mechanics
Author: V. K. Thankappan
Publisher: New Age International
Total Pages: 556
Release: 1993
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9788122405262

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Chapter 11 treats canonical quantization of both non-relativistic and relativistic fields; topics covered include the natural system of units, the Dyson and the Wick chronological products, normal products, Wick's theorem and the Feynman diagrams. The last Chapter (12) discusses in detail the Interpretational Problem in quantum mechanics.


Time: Towards a Consistent Theory

Time: Towards a Consistent Theory
Author: C.K. Raju
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 262
Release: 2013-03-14
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9401583765

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Is time, even locally, like the real line? Multiple structures of time, implicit in physics, create a consistency problem. A tilt in the arrow of time is suggested as the most conservative hypothesis which provides approximate consistency within physics and with topology of mundane time. Mathematically, the assumed constancy of the velocity of light (needed to measure time) implies functional differential equations of motion, that have both retarded and advanced deviating arguments with the hypothesis of a tilt. The novel features of such equations lead to a nontrivial structure of time and quantum-mechanical behaviour. The entire argument is embedded in a pedagogical exposition which amplifies, corrects, and questions the conventionally accepted approach. The exposition includes historical details and explains, for instance, why the entropy law is inadequate for time asymmetry, and why notions such as time asymmetry (hence causality) may be conceptually inadequate. The first three parts of the book are especially suited as supplementary reading material for undergraduate and graduate students and teachers of physics. The new ideas are addressed to researchers in physics and philosophy of science concerned with relativity and the interpretation of quantum mechanics.


Mathematical Methods of Quantum Optics

Mathematical Methods of Quantum Optics
Author: Ravinder R. Puri
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 291
Release: 2012-11-02
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3540449531

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Starting from first principles, this reference treats the theoretical aspects of quantum optics. It develops a unified approach for determining the dynamics of a two-level and three-level atom in combinations of quantized field under certain conditions.


Measurements and Time Reversal in Objective Quantum Theory

Measurements and Time Reversal in Objective Quantum Theory
Author: F. J. Belinfante
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 163
Release: 2016-02-09
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1483155064

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Measurements and Time Reversal in Objective Quantum Theory is a three-chapter book that begins with a discussion on the fundamentals of conventional quantum theory. The second chapter focuses on the time arrow of quantum theory. It specifically presents a schematized account of the results of an interesting paper on time reversal in quantum theory published by Aharonov, Bergmann, and Lebowitz. The last chapter presents the authors' conclusions and additional comments in this field. This book will be valuable to students of wave mechanics and will serve as a supplement to textbooks, which fail to present an appropriate discussion of these matters.


The Social Production of Scientific Knowledge

The Social Production of Scientific Knowledge
Author: E. Mendelsohn
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 293
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: History
ISBN: 9401011869

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Hidden Worlds in Quantum Physics

Hidden Worlds in Quantum Physics
Author: Gerard Gouesbet
Publisher: Courier Corporation
Total Pages: 547
Release: 2014-01-15
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0486499669

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With its emphasis on the history and philosophical foundations of physics, this book will interest lay readers as well as students and professionals. The distinguished author discusses pioneers in the field, including Pauli, Einstein, Bohr, and de Broglie. Topics include hidden-variable and causal theories, pilot wave, and Schrödinger's equation. 2013 edition.


Bohmian Mechanics and Quantum Theory: An Appraisal

Bohmian Mechanics and Quantum Theory: An Appraisal
Author: J.T. Cushing
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 406
Release: 2013-04-17
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9401587159

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We are often told that quantum phenomena demand radical revisions of our scientific world view and that no physical theory describing well defined objects, such as particles described by their positions, evolving in a well defined way, let alone deterministically, can account for such phenomena. The great majority of physicists continue to subscribe to this view, despite the fact that just such a deterministic theory, accounting for all of the phe nomena of nonrelativistic quantum mechanics, was proposed by David Bohm more than four decades ago and has arguably been around almost since the inception of quantum mechanics itself. Our purpose in asking colleagues to write the essays for this volume has not been to produce a Festschrift in honor of David Bohm (worthy an undertaking as that would have been) or to gather together a collection of papers simply stating uncritically Bohm's views on quantum mechanics. The central theme around which the essays in this volume are arranged is David Bohm's version of quantum mechanics. It has by now become fairly standard practice to refer to his theory as Bohmian mechanics and to the larger conceptual framework within which this is located as the causal quantum theory program. While it is true that one can have reservations about the appropriateness of these specific labels, both do elicit distinc tive images characteristic of the key concepts of these approaches and such terminology does serve effectively to contrast this class of theories with more standard formulations of quantum theory.