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Author | : Mr.Montfort Mlachila |
Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
Total Pages | : 33 |
Release | : 2014-09-16 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1498379273 |
Download A Quality of Growth Index for Developing Countries Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This paper proposes a new quality of growth index (QGI) for developing countries. The index encompasses both the intrinsic nature and social dimensions of growth, and is computed for over 90 countries for the period 1990-2011. The approach is premised on the fact that not all growth is created equal in terms of social outcomes, and that it does matter how one reaches from one level of income to another for various theoretical and empirical reasons. The paper finds that the quality of growth has been improving in the vast majority of developing countries over the past two decades, although the rate of convergence is relatively slow. At the same time, there are considerable cross-country variations across income levels and regions. Finally, emprirical investigations point to the fact that main factors of the quality of growth are political stability, public pro-poor spending, macroeconomic stability, financial development, institutional quality and external factors such as FDI.
Author | : Shikha Jha |
Publisher | : Asian Development Bank |
Total Pages | : 146 |
Release | : 2018-10-01 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9292613316 |
Download Inclusive Green Growth Index Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This publication launches the Inclusive Green Growth Index, a new comprehensive metric that captures the key dimensions of economic growth, social equity, and environmental sustainability. The index's 28 performance indicators cover various aspects of growth and policy outcomes in areas where higher investment will advance better quality of growth and living standards. Designed as an easy-to-use guide for policy makers and stakeholders in development, the Inclusive Green Growth Index builds on current measures and indices. It is a powerful tool for assessing a country’s progress in achieving its development goals.
Author | : Morris David Morris |
Publisher | : Pergamon |
Total Pages | : 204 |
Release | : 1979 |
Genre | : Developing countries |
ISBN | : |
Download Measuring the Condition of the World's Poor Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Monograph discussing a new social indicator (physical quality of life indicator) for the measurement of basic needs in poverty areas - studies the concept of social and economic indicators (gross national product) in relation to economic and social development, and examines methodologycal problems, kinds and uses of physical quality of life indicators. Graph, maps, references and statistical tables.
Author | : Akbar Noman |
Publisher | : Columbia University Press |
Total Pages | : 445 |
Release | : 2019-08-20 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 0231550987 |
Download The Quality of Growth in Africa Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In recent years, concerns about the outcomes and nature of economic growth have given way to a new emphasis on its quality. This volume brings together prominent international contributors to consider a range of interrelated questions concerning the quality of growth in Africa, with a primary focus on sub-Saharan countries. Contributors discuss the measurement of growth, the transformations necessary to sustain it, and issues around equity and well-being. They consider topics such as the distribution of income gains from growth; the extent to which economic growth has resulted in improvements in employment, poverty, and security; structural transformations of the economy and diversification of the sources of growth; environmental sustainability; and management of urbanization. Offering both diagnoses and prescriptions, The Quality of Growth in Africa helps envision a future that goes beyond increasing GDP to ensuring that growth translates into advancements in well-being. Although the book focuses on sub-Saharan Africa, much of the contributors’ incisive analysis has implications for countries outside the region.
Author | : Surendra J. Patel |
Publisher | : APH Publishing |
Total Pages | : 324 |
Release | : 1995 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 9788170246510 |
Download Development Distance Between Nations Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Vito Tanzi |
Publisher | : MIT Press |
Total Pages | : 448 |
Release | : 1998 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9780262201094 |
Download Income Distribution and High-quality Growth Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The contributors argue that there need not be a trade-off between growth and equity in the long run. However, attempts by government to influence income distribution through large-scale tax and transfer programs can have a negative impact on growth. The contrast is vivid. While the majority of people in the industrial world and some in the developing world enjoy unprecedented affluence, a far greater number of people in the low-income countries live in abject poverty. Although several developing countries are achieving rapid economic growth and poverty reduction, most formerly centrally planned countries are struggling to implement market-oriented reforms in the midst of economic deterioration and rising poverty. The paramount importance of reducing poverty worldwide is forcing economists and policymakers to look at how income distribution and economic growth interact. The essays in this volume grew out of a 1995 conference sponsored by the International Monetary Fund. The contributors are scholars and policymakers from academic institutions, governments, and international organizations. The questions discussed include: How does income distribution interact with economic growth in the short run and the long run? To what extent can government use transfer programs to increase the incomes of the poor? How can government use social programs to help the poor increase their income-earning capacity? Does distributional inequality create an obstacle to long-term poverty reduction? Alternatively, is distributional inequality a necessary means of achieving economic growth? Generally, the contributors agree that there need not be a trade-off between growth and equity in the long run. However, attempts by government to influence income distribution through large-scale tax and transfer programs can have a negative impact on growth.
Author | : Michael Bruno |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 40 |
Release | : 1996 |
Genre | : Crecimiento - Paises en desarrollo |
ISBN | : |
Download Equity and Growth in Developing Countries Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Marc Lindenberg |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 264 |
Release | : 1993 |
Genre | : Nature |
ISBN | : |
Download The Human Development Race Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Elena Ianchovichina |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 62 |
Release | : 2005 |
Genre | : Crecimiento economico |
ISBN | : |
Download Growth Trends in the Developing World Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
"The authors present real per capita GDP growth forecasts for all developing countries for the period 2005-14. For 55 of these countries, representing major world regions and accounting for close to 80 percent of the developing world's GDP, they forecast the growth effects of the main forces underpinning growth, assuming that these evolve following past trends. The authors find that for the average developing country the largest growth dividend comes from continued improvement in public infrastructure, followed by the growth contributions of rising secondary school enrollment, trade openness, and financial deepening. The joint contribution of these four growth determinants to average, annual per capita GDP growth in the next decade is estimated to be 1 percentage point. Failure to keep improving public infrastructure alone could reduce this growth dividend by 50 percent. The forecasted growth contributions differ by country qualitatively and quantitatively. "--World Bank web site.
Author | : Jonathan E. Sanford |
Publisher | : Nova Publishers |
Total Pages | : 70 |
Release | : 2003 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9781590337509 |
Download Developing Countries Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
What is a developing country? How does one know whether a country is actually developing or not? This book looks at this issue from several perspectives. Using a series of reports by various organisations, it shows how countries rank in their levels of development according to different criteria. Countries ranking high according to one measure may rank lower according to another. It was once commonly believed that raising a country's average per capita income level would lead to improvements in most other areas. Time and experience have shown, however, that social conditions and general well-being of people may not necessarily improve when a country's average income level increases. Countries with high levels of per capita income may rank lower in their social and structural development. By contrast, some poor countries rank with the advanced countries in their governance and levels of individual and economic freedom. This book examines four criteria which are often used today to rank and assess countries' levels of development. They are: per capita income; economic and social structure; social conditions, and; the prevailing level of economic and political freedom. Specific indices or quantitative studies are explained and applied to each criteria and differences among the various measures are explained.