A Is For Abductive PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download A Is For Abductive PDF full book. Access full book title A Is For Abductive.
Author | : Leonard I. Sweet |
Publisher | : HarperCollins Christian Publishing |
Total Pages | : 356 |
Release | : 2003 |
Genre | : Religion |
ISBN | : 0310243564 |
Download "A" is for Abductive Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
A playful, witty, but substantive "postmodern ministry for dummies-type" book that fills the huge and getting huger hunger for something in one volume that introduces basic concepts and vernacular of "postmodern ministry."
Author | : Douglas Walton |
Publisher | : University of Alabama Press |
Total Pages | : 320 |
Release | : 2014-05-15 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 0817357823 |
Download Abductive Reasoning Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
A study of the role of abductive inference in everyday argumentation and legal evidence Examines three areas in which abductive reasoning is especially important: medicine, science, and law. The reader is introduced to abduction and shown how it has evolved historically into the framework of conventional wisdom in logic. Discussions draw upon recent techniques used in artificial intelligence, particularly in the areas of multi-agent systems and plan recognition, to develop a dialogue model of explanation. Cases of causal explanations in law are analyzed using abductive reasoning, and all the components are finally brought together to build a new account of abductive reasoning. By clarifying the notion of abduction as a common and significant type of reasoning in everyday argumentation, Abductive Reasoning will be useful to scholars and students in many fields, including argumentation, computing and artificial intelligence, psychology and cognitive science, law, philosophy, linguistics, and speech communication and rhetoric.
Author | : Igor Douven |
Publisher | : MIT Press |
Total Pages | : 371 |
Release | : 2022-05-03 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 0262046709 |
Download The Art of Abduction Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
A novel defense of abduction, one of the main forms of nondeductive reasoning. With this book, Igor Douven offers the first comprehensive defense of abduction, a form of nondeductive reasoning. Abductive reasoning, which is guided by explanatory considerations, has been under normative pressure since the advent of Bayesian approaches to rationality. Douven argues that, although it deviates from Bayesian tenets, abduction is nonetheless rational. Drawing on scientific results, in particular those from reasoning research, and using computer simulations, Douven addresses the main critiques of abduction. He shows that versions of abduction can perform better than the currently popular Bayesian approaches—and can even do the sort of heavy lifting that philosophers have hoped it would do. Douven examines abduction in detail, comparing it to other modes of inference, explaining its historical roots, discussing various definitions of abduction given in the philosophical literature, and addressing the problem of underdetermination. He looks at reasoning research that investigates how judgments of explanation quality affect people’s beliefs and especially their changes of belief. He considers the two main objections to abduction, the dynamic Dutch book argument, and the inaccuracy-minimization argument, and then gives abduction a positive grounding, using agent-based models to show the superiority of abduction in some contexts. Finally, he puts abduction to work in a well-known underdetermination argument, the argument for skepticism regarding the external world.
Author | : Atocha Aliseda |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 246 |
Release | : 2006-02-16 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 1402039077 |
Download Abductive Reasoning Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Abductive Reasoning: Logical Investigations into Discovery and Explanation is a much awaited original contribution to the study of abductive reasoning, providing logical foundations and a rich sample of pertinent applications. Divided into three parts on the conceptual framework, the logical foundations, and the applications, this monograph takes the reader for a comprehensive and erudite tour through the taxonomy of abductive reasoning, via the logical workings of abductive inference ending with applications pertinent to scientific explanation, empirical progress, pragmatism and belief revision.
Author | : John R. Josephson |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 322 |
Release | : 1996-08-28 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 9780521575454 |
Download Abductive Inference Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book is about abduction, 'the logic of Sherlock Holmes', and about how some kinds of abductive reasoning can be programmed in a computer. The work brings together Artificial Intelligence and philosophy of science and is rich with implications for other areas such as, psychology, medical informatics, and linguistics. It also has subtle implications for evidence evaluation in areas such as accident investigation, confirmation of scientific theories, law, diagnosis, and financial auditing. The book is about certainty and the logico-computational foundations of knowledge; it is about inference in perception, reasoning strategies, and building expert systems.
Author | : L. Magnani |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 273 |
Release | : 2011-06-27 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 144198562X |
Download Abduction, Reason and Science Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book ties together the concerns of philosophers of science and AI researchers, showing for example the connections between scientific thinking and medical expert systems. It lays out a useful general framework for discussion of a variety of kinds of abduction. It develops important ideas about aspects of abductive reasoning that have been relatively neglected in cognitive science, including the use of visual and temporal representations and the role of abduction in the withdrawal of hypotheses.
Author | : Lorenzo Magnani |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 549 |
Release | : 2009-10-13 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 3642036317 |
Download Abductive Cognition Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This volume explores abductive cognition, an important but, at least until the third quarter of the last century, neglected topic in cognition. It aims at increasing knowledge about creative and expert inferences.
Author | : Iddo Tavory |
Publisher | : University of Chicago Press |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2014-09-30 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 9780226180281 |
Download Abductive Analysis Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In Abductive Analysis, Iddo Tavory and Stefan Timmermans provide a new navigational map for theorizing qualitative research. They outline a way to think about observations, methods, and theories that nurtures theory formation without locking it into predefined conceptual boxes. The book provides novel ways to approach the challenges that plague qualitative researchers across the social sciences—how to conceptualize causality, how to manage the variation of observations, and how to leverage the researcher’s community of inquiry. Abductive Analysis is a landmark work that shows how a pragmatist approach provides a productive and fruitful way to conduct qualitative research.
Author | : John R. Shook |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 298 |
Release | : 2021-05-29 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 3030617734 |
Download Abduction in Cognition and Action Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book gathers together novel essays on the state-of-the-art research into the logic and practice of abduction. In many ways, abduction has become established and essential to several fields, such as logic, cognitive science, artificial intelligence, philosophy of science, and methodology. In recent years this interest in abduction’s many aspects and functions has accelerated. There are evidently several different interpretations and uses for abduction. Many fundamental questions on abduction remain open. How is abduction manifested in human cognition and intelligence? What kinds or types of abduction can be discerned? What is the role for abduction in inquiry and mathematical discovery? The chapters aim at providing answer to these and other current questions. Their contributors have been at the forefront of discussions on abduction, and offer here their updated approaches to the issues that they consider central to abduction’s contemporary relevance. The book is an essential reading for any scholar or professional keeping up with disciplines impacted by the study of abductive reasoning, and its novel development and applications in various fields.
Author | : Yun Peng |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 293 |
Release | : 2012-12-06 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 1441986820 |
Download Abductive Inference Models for Diagnostic Problem-Solving Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Making a diagnosis when something goes wrong with a natural or m- made system can be difficult. In many fields, such as medicine or electr- ics, a long training period and apprenticeship are required to become a skilled diagnostician. During this time a novice diagnostician is asked to assimilate a large amount of knowledge about the class of systems to be diagnosed. In contrast, the novice is not really taught how to reason with this knowledge in arriving at a conclusion or a diagnosis, except perhaps implicitly through ease examples. This would seem to indicate that many of the essential aspects of diagnostic reasoning are a type of intuiti- based, common sense reasoning. More precisely, diagnostic reasoning can be classified as a type of inf- ence known as abductive reasoning or abduction. Abduction is defined to be a process of generating a plausible explanation for a given set of obs- vations or facts. Although mentioned in Aristotle's work, the study of f- mal aspects of abduction did not really start until about a century ago.