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| Author | : Jean-Louis Tassoul |
| Publisher | : Princeton University Press |
| Total Pages | : 299 |
| Release | : 2014-11-28 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 1400865395 |
Download A Concise History of Solar and Stellar Physics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book provides a comprehensive overview of the history of ideas about the sun and the stars, from antiquity to modern times. Two theoretical astrophysicists who have been active in the field since the early 1960s tell the story in fluent prose. About half of the book covers most of the theoretical research done from 1940 to the close of the twentieth century, a large body of work that has to date been little explored by historians. The first chapter, which outlines the period from about 3000 B.C. to 1700 A.D., shows that at every stage in history human beings have had a particular understanding of the sun and stars, and that this has continually evolved over the centuries. Next the authors systematically address the immense mass of observations astronomy accumulated from the early seventeenth century to the early twentieth. The remaining four chapters examine the history of the field from the physicists perspective, the emphasis being on theoretical work from the mid-1840s to the late 1990s--from thermodynamics to quantum mechanics, from nuclear physics and magnetohydrodynamics to the remarkable advances through to the late 1960s, and finally, to more recent theoretical work. Intended mainly for students and teachers of astronomy, this book will also be a useful reference for practicing astronomers and scientifically curious general readers.
| Author | : Jean-Louis Tassoul |
| Publisher | : Princeton University Press |
| Total Pages | : 298 |
| Release | : 2014-10-05 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0691165920 |
Download A Concise History of Solar and Stellar Physics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book provides a comprehensive overview of the history of ideas about the sun and the stars, from antiquity to modern times. Two theoretical astrophysicists who have been active in the field since the early 1960s tell the story in fluent prose. About half of the book covers most of the theoretical research done from 1940 to the close of the twentieth century, a large body of work that has to date been little explored by historians. The first chapter, which outlines the period from about 3000 B.C. to 1700 A.D., shows that at every stage in history human beings have had a particular understanding of the sun and stars, and that this has continually evolved over the centuries. Next the authors systematically address the immense mass of observations astronomy accumulated from the early seventeenth century to the early twentieth. The remaining four chapters examine the history of the field from the physicists perspective, the emphasis being on theoretical work from the mid-1840s to the late 1990s--from thermodynamics to quantum mechanics, from nuclear physics and magnetohydrodynamics to the remarkable advances through to the late 1960s, and finally, to more recent theoretical work. Intended mainly for students and teachers of astronomy, this book will also be a useful reference for practicing astronomers and scientifically curious general readers.
| Author | : Michael Hoskin |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 384 |
| Release | : 1999-03-18 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 1316342395 |
Download The Cambridge Concise History of Astronomy Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Astronomy is one of the oldest sciences, and one which has repeatedly led to fundamental changes in our view of the world. This book covers the history of our study of the cosmos from prehistory through to a survey of modern astronomy and astrophysics (sure to be of interest to future historians of twentieth-century astronomy). It does not attempt to cover everything, but deliberately concentrates on the important themes and topics. These include stellar astronomy in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, at the time subordinate to the study of the solar system, but the source of many important concepts in modern astronomy, and the Copernican revolution, which led to the challenge of ancient authorities in many areas, not just astronomy. This is an essential text for students of the history of science and for students of astronomy who require a historical background to their studies.
| Author | : Alberto Carramiñana |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 306 |
| Release | : 2007-03-23 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 1402055757 |
Download Solar, Stellar and Galactic Connections between Particle Physics and Astrophysics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book collects extended and specialized reviews on topics linking astrophysics and particle physics at a level between a graduate student and a young researcher. The book also includes three reviews on observational techniques used in forefront astrophysics and short articles on research performed in Latin America. The reviews, updated and written by specialized researchers, describe the state of the art in the related research topics.
| Author | : J. L. Heilbron |
| Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
| Total Pages | : 384 |
| Release | : 2005-06-03 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0195171985 |
Download The Oxford Guide to the History of Physics and Astronomy Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
"The entries follow an elaborate organizational plan, which amounts to a new classification of knowledge, its institutional settings, and its applications. This plan is reprinted in the opening pages of the Guide." "Thoroughly cross-referenced, and accented with attractive black and white artwork, no other source is as systematic and authoritative or as informative and inviting in its coverage of physics, astronomy and planetary science."--BOOK JACKET.
| Author | : Jeffrey L. Linsky |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 688 |
| Release | : 1993 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9780792323464 |
Download Physics of Solar and Stellar Coronae: G.S. Vaiana Memorial Symposium Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The Physics of Solar and Stellar Coronae provides the first comprehensive summary of the physical processes and phenomena occurring in solar and stellar coronae as observed at X-ray and other wavelengths. The book provides an early summary of the spectacular new solar X-ray observations being obtained with the Yohkoh satellite that are dramatically changing our understanding of the dynamics of the solar corona. With the perspective of two years' observations at X-ray and extreme ultraviolet wavelengths by the ROSAT satellite, many authors present new insights into the basic physical processes occurring in the coronae of stars across the Hertzsprung--Russell Diagram including both pre-main sequence and post-main sequence stars. Detailed models for the hot plasmas typically contained in magnetic loops in both stellar and solar coronae are presented to explain X-ray data obtained with the earlier X-ray instruments on Skylab, SMM, Einstein, and EXOSAT. The book includes papers on coronal observations obtained at other wavelengths and papers of the history of Palermo Astronomical Observatory. The Physics of Solar and Stellar Coronae is intended for researchers in the fields of solar physics and stellar astrophysics and will be a useful resource book for graduate level astrophysics courses. (ABSTRACT) This is the first comprehensive summary of the physical processes and phenomena occurring in solar and stellar coronae. Spectacular new solar X-ray observations by the Yohkoh satellite and stellar observations by ROSAT are highlighted, together with theoretical papers and detailed analyses of earlier data from Skylab, SMM, Einstein, and EXOSAT. Included are papers on coronal observations at other wavelengths and on the history of Palermo Astronomical Observatory.
| Author | : Dina Prialnik |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 341 |
| Release | : 2009-10-29 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 1316284301 |
Download An Introduction to the Theory of Stellar Structure and Evolution Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Using fundamental physics, the theory of stellar structure and evolution can predict how stars are born, how their complex internal structure changes, what nuclear fuel they burn, and their ultimate fate. This textbook is a stimulating introduction for undergraduates in astronomy, physics and applied mathematics, taking a course on the physics of stars. It uniquely emphasises the basic physical principles governing stellar structure and evolution. This second edition contains two new chapters on mass loss from stars and interacting binary stars, and new exercises. Clear and methodical, it explains the processes in simple terms, while maintaining mathematical rigour. Starting from general principles, this textbook leads students step-by-step to a global, comprehensive understanding of the subject. Fifty exercises and full solutions allow students to test their understanding. No prior knowledge of astronomy is required, and only a basic background in physics and mathematics is necessary.
| Author | : Francis LeBlanc |
| Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
| Total Pages | : 358 |
| Release | : 2011-08-24 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 1119964970 |
Download An Introduction to Stellar Astrophysics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
An Introduction to Stellar Astrophysics aspires to provide the reader with an intermediate knowledge on stars whilst focusing mostly on the explanation of the functioning of stars by using basic physical concepts and observational results. The book is divided into seven chapters, featuring both core and optional content: Basic concepts Stellar Formation Radiative Transfer in Stars Stellar Atmospheres Stellar Interiors Nucleosynthesis and Stellar Evolution and Chemically Peculiar Stars and Diffusion. Student-friendly features include: Detailed examples to help the reader better grasp the most important concepts A list of exercises is given at the end of each chapter and answers to a selection of these are presented. Brief recalls of the most important physical concepts needed to properly understand stars. A summary for each chapter Optional and advanced sections are included which may be skipped without interfering with the flow of the core content. This book is designed to cover the most important aspects of stellar astrophysics inside a one semester (or half-year) course and as such is relevant for advanced undergraduate students following a first course on stellar astrophysics, in physics or astronomy programs. It will also serve as a basic reference for a full-year course as well as for researchers working in related fields.
| Author | : G.S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 408 |
| Release | : 2001-11-20 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9783540669876 |
Download Stellar Physics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
"Stellar Physics" is a rather unique book in the growing literature on star formation and evolution. Not only does the author, a leading expert in the field, give a very thorough description of the current knowledge about stellar physics, but he handles with equal care the many problems that this field of research still faces. A bibliography with well over 650 entries makes this book an unparalleled source of references. "Stellar Evolution and Stability" is the second volume and can be read, as can the first volume, as a largely independent work. It traces in great detail the evolution of the protostar towards the main sequence and beyond this to the last stage of stellar evolution, with the corresponding vast range from white dwarfs to the mighty supernovae explosions and blackhole formation. The book concludes with special chapters on the dynamical, thermal and pulsing stability of stars.
| Author | : Jed Z. Buchwald |
| Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
| Total Pages | : 956 |
| Release | : 2013-10 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 019969625X |
Download The Oxford Handbook of the History of Physics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Presents a history of physics, examining the theories and experimental practices of the science.
