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Variations on a Theme of Borel

Variations on a Theme of Borel
Author: Shmuel Weinberger
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 366
Release: 2022-12-08
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1108916848

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In the middle of the last century, after hearing a talk of Mostow on one of his rigidity theorems, Borel conjectured in a letter to Serre a purely topological version of rigidity for aspherical manifolds (i.e. manifolds with contractible universal covers). The Borel conjecture is now one of the central problems of topology with many implications for manifolds that need not be aspherical. Since then, the theory of rigidity has vastly expanded in both precision and scope. This book rethinks the implications of accepting his heuristic as a source of ideas. Doing so leads to many variants of the original conjecture - some true, some false, and some that remain conjectural. The author explores this collection of ideas, following them where they lead whether into rigidity theory in its differential geometric and representation theoretic forms, or geometric group theory, metric geometry, global analysis, algebraic geometry, K-theory, or controlled topology.


Variations on a Theme of Borel

Variations on a Theme of Borel
Author: Shmuel Weinberger
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 365
Release: 2022-11-30
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1107142598

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Explains, using examples, the central role of the fundamental group in the geometry, global analysis, and topology of manifolds.


Advances in Noncommutative Geometry

Advances in Noncommutative Geometry
Author: Ali Chamseddine
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 753
Release: 2020-01-13
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3030295974

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This authoritative volume in honor of Alain Connes, the foremost architect of Noncommutative Geometry, presents the state-of-the art in the subject. The book features an amalgam of invited survey and research papers that will no doubt be accessed, read, and referred to, for several decades to come. The pertinence and potency of new concepts and methods are concretely illustrated in each contribution. Much of the content is a direct outgrowth of the Noncommutative Geometry conference, held March 23–April 7, 2017, in Shanghai, China. The conference covered the latest research and future areas of potential exploration surrounding topology and physics, number theory, as well as index theory and its ramifications in geometry.


Lectures on Contact 3-Manifolds, Holomorphic Curves and Intersection Theory

Lectures on Contact 3-Manifolds, Holomorphic Curves and Intersection Theory
Author: Chris Wendl
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 198
Release: 2020-03-26
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1108759580

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Intersection theory has played a prominent role in the study of closed symplectic 4-manifolds since Gromov's famous 1985 paper on pseudoholomorphic curves, leading to myriad beautiful rigidity results that are either inaccessible or not true in higher dimensions. Siefring's recent extension of the theory to punctured holomorphic curves allowed similarly important results for contact 3-manifolds and their symplectic fillings. Based on a series of lectures for graduate students in topology, this book begins with an overview of the closed case, and then proceeds to explain the essentials of Siefring's intersection theory and how to use it, and gives some sample applications in low-dimensional symplectic and contact topology. The appendices provide valuable information for researchers, including a concise reference guide on Siefring's theory and a self-contained proof of a weak version of the Micallef–White theorem.


Coarse Geometry of Topological Groups

Coarse Geometry of Topological Groups
Author: Christian Rosendal
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 309
Release: 2021-12-16
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 110884247X

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Provides a general framework for doing geometric group theory for non-locally-compact topological groups arising in mathematical practice.


The Random Matrix Theory of the Classical Compact Groups

The Random Matrix Theory of the Classical Compact Groups
Author: Elizabeth S. Meckes
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 225
Release: 2019-08
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1108419526

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Provides a comprehensive introduction to the theory of random orthogonal, unitary, and symplectic matrices.


Defocusing Nonlinear Schrödinger Equations

Defocusing Nonlinear Schrödinger Equations
Author: Benjamin Dodson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 256
Release: 2019-03-28
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1108681670

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This study of Schrödinger equations with power-type nonlinearity provides a great deal of insight into other dispersive partial differential equations and geometric partial differential equations. It presents important proofs, using tools from harmonic analysis, microlocal analysis, functional analysis, and topology. This includes a new proof of Keel–Tao endpoint Strichartz estimates, and a new proof of Bourgain's result for radial, energy-critical NLS. It also provides a detailed presentation of scattering results for energy-critical and mass-critical equations. This book is suitable as the basis for a one-semester course, and serves as a useful introduction to nonlinear Schrödinger equations for those with a background in harmonic analysis, functional analysis, and partial differential equations.


Attractors of Hamiltonian Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations

Attractors of Hamiltonian Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations
Author: Alexander Komech
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages:
Release: 2021-09-30
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 100903605X

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This monograph is the first to present the theory of global attractors of Hamiltonian partial differential equations. A particular focus is placed on the results obtained in the last three decades, with chapters on the global attraction to stationary states, to solitons, and to stationary orbits. The text includes many physically relevant examples and will be of interest to graduate students and researchers in both mathematics and physics. The proofs involve novel applications of methods of harmonic analysis, including Tauberian theorems, Titchmarsh's convolution theorem, and the theory of quasimeasures. As well as the underlying theory, the authors discuss the results of numerical simulations and formulate open problems to prompt further research.


Slenderness

Slenderness
Author: Radoslav Dimitric
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 330
Release: 2019
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 110847442X

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A leading expert presents a unified concept of slenderness in Abelian categories, with numerous open problems and exercises.


Assouad Dimension and Fractal Geometry

Assouad Dimension and Fractal Geometry
Author: Jonathan M. Fraser
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 287
Release: 2020-10-29
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1108478654

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The first thorough treatment of the Assouad dimension in fractal geometry, with applications to many fields within pure mathematics.