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| Author | : Mackubin Thomas Owens |
| Publisher | : Bloomsbury Publishing USA |
| Total Pages | : 220 |
| Release | : 2011-01-27 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 144118306X |
A thorough survey of the key issues that surround the relations between the military and its civilian control in the US today.
| Author | : Mackubin Thomas Owens |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 211 |
| Release | : 2011 |
| Genre | : Civil-military relations |
| ISBN | : 9781501300851 |
Civil-military relations in America have essentially been a bargain to determine the responsibilities and prerogatives of the civilian leadership on one hand and the military on the other. Circumstances, be they political, social, or other, may render the terms of the bargain obsolete, resulting in tensions that call for their renegotiation. For example, substantial renegotiation of civil-military relations took place at the end of the Cold War and after the attacks of 9/11. Such debates bring on new answers to the four questions that lie at the heart of civil-military relations: 1) Who contro.
| Author | : M. Morgan |
| Publisher | : Springer |
| Total Pages | : 213 |
| Release | : 2008-02-04 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 0230610153 |
This book describes the intense mobilization of American society in the Global War on Terrorism coupled with trends in progress before 9/11. With its focus on maximizing civilian casualties, terrorism has been uniquely able to arouse the popular emotion and make us rethink the use of military force.
| Author | : Stephen J. Cimbala |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 238 |
| Release | : 2016-05-23 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 1317165373 |
The topic of civil-military relations has high significance for academics, for policy makers, for military commanders, and for serious students of public policy in democratic and other societies. The post-Cold War and post-9-11 worlds have thrown up traditional as well as new challenges to the effective management of armed forces and defense establishments. Further, the present century has seen a rising arc in the use of armed violence on the part of non-state actors, including terrorists, to considerable political effect. Civil-military relations in the United States, and their implications for US and allied security policies, is the focus of most discussions in this volume, but other contributions emphasize the comparative and cross-national dimensions of the relationship between the use or threat of force and public policy. Authors contributing to this study examine a wide range of issues, including: the contrast between theory and practice in civil-military relations; the role perceptions of military professionals across generations; the character of civil-military relations in authoritarian or other democratically-challenged political systems; the usefulness of business models in military management; the attributes of civil-military relations during unconventional conflicts; the experience of the all-volunteer force and its meaning for US civil-military relations; and other topics. Contributors include civilian academic and policy analysts as well as military officers with considerable academic expertise and experience with the subject matter at hand.
| Author | : Marietta E. Sanders |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 27 |
| Release | : 2015 |
| Genre | : Civil-military relations |
| ISBN | : |
"Since the 9/11 terrorist attacks the United States has added to a significant national security apparatus to address gaps in intelligence and security agencies and better respond to a dynamic and increasingly complex international security environment. However, these changes did not necessarily result in better policy. As national security experts expressed dissatisfaction with the United States government's ability to develop comprehensive solutions, departments and agencies shifted focus toward a whole-of-government approach. While the military is just one institution among many in the national security establishment, much of the time it seems to dominate the solution. With subordination to civilian control a primary principle underlying beliefs about democratic governance, the concern about ensuring the military does what its political leaders ask of it is even more important as one considers an ever increasing capacity of the military to influence Executive Branch actions. Through the lens of civil-military relations, this paper seeks to understand the ways in which a whole-of-government approach might be influencing civil-military relations, potentially causing an unbalanced relationship where military influence undermines or even overrides civilian control. It proposes that changes in the international security environment, budget or policy goal orientations to national security, or the real-time information landscape without structural adjustments to national security institutions become underlying drivers of unbalanced civil-military relations. Using the case study of "Goldwater-Nichols Act"of 1986, the paper demonstrates how structural changes to national defense institutions sought to address changes in these variables and resulted in balanced civil-military relations. It then looks to today's environment to explain current civil-military relations and provide a few of the more prominent recommendations for reform existent in the public debate."--Abstract.
| Author | : Heidi A. Urben |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : |
| Release | : 2021 |
| Genre | : Civil-military relations |
| ISBN | : 9781621966180 |
"Using a range of survey tools to glean insights into changing norms within the US military, this book provides a particularly valuable window into the political beliefs and behavior of active-duty (primarily US Army) officers. With its presentation of contemporary data, discussion of new dynamics created by social media, large number of questions for future research, and pragmatic policy recommendations, this book offers significant findings to be pulled that will improve the dialogue within professional military education and in senior military leader's writings to their colleagues and guidance to the forces and is an important resource for policymakers, practitioners, and scholars"--
| Author | : |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 4 |
| Release | : 2008 |
| Genre | : Civil-military relations |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Suzanne C. Nielsen |
| Publisher | : JHU Press |
| Total Pages | : 430 |
| Release | : 2009-10-05 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 0801892872 |
politics, and national security policy.--John R. Ballard "On Point"
| Author | : Colton C. Campbell |
| Publisher | : Georgetown University Press |
| Total Pages | : 236 |
| Release | : 2015-03-03 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 162616181X |
While the president is the commander in chief, the US Congress plays a critical and underappreciated role in civil-military relations—the relationship between the armed forces and the civilian leadership that commands it. This unique book edited by Colton C. Campbell and David P. Auerswald will help readers better understand the role of Congress in military affairs and national and international security policy. Contributors include the most experienced scholars in the field as well as practitioners and innovative new voices, all delving into the ways Congress attempts to direct the military. This book explores four tools in particular that play a key role in congressional action: the selection of military officers, delegation of authority to the military, oversight of the military branches, and the establishment of incentives—both positive and negative—to encourage appropriate military behavior. The contributors explore the obstacles and pressures faced by legislators including the necessity of balancing national concerns and local interests, partisan and intraparty differences, budgetary constraints, the military's traditional resistance to change, and an ongoing lack of foreign policy consensus at the national level. Yet, despite the considerable barriers, Congress influences policy on everything from closing bases to drone warfare to acquisitions. A groundbreaking study, Congress and Civil-Military Relations points the way forward in analyzing an overlooked yet fundamental government relationship.
| Author | : Richard Kohn |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 256 |
| Release | : 2014-05-31 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 9780415711654 |
This volume comprises the best essays of Prof. Richard Kohn focusing on civilian control of the military in American history and contemporary national security affairs. One of the oldest problems of human society has been preventing armies from overthrowing their governments. From ancient times to the present–from Caesar crossing the Rubicon to Egypt's army hovering in the in the background as the ultimate arbiter of power to newly-installed Chinese leader Xi Jinping taking control of China's military instead of leaving that to his predecessor as was practice for nearly forty years–civilian control of the military has been crucial to political life. The founders of the United States certainly understood this principle. They wrote explicit provisions into the first state and federal constitutions to assure it. For over two centuries, American security has rested on the foundation of military subordination to civilian authority, with little worry about a coup or even an attempt. Yet the relationship between the most senior military officers and the political leadership have been anything but smooth, and in recent years the chains of civilian control have weakened – not to the point of direct challenges to civilian authority, but in the relative influence of the military in policy and decision making, the deference of politicians to generals, and a growing belief that the relationship has been so filled with tension and distrust as to endanger the country's security. This book will be of much interest to students of US politics, American history, civil-military relations and military studies in general.
