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Theory and Practice in Aristotle's Natural Science

Theory and Practice in Aristotle's Natural Science
Author: David Ebrey
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 271
Release: 2015-06-11
Genre: History
ISBN: 110705513X

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This collection of groundbreaking new essays show how Aristotle's natural science illuminates fundamental topics in his philosophy.


Theory and Practice in Aristotle's Natural Science

Theory and Practice in Aristotle's Natural Science
Author: David Ebrey
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 271
Release: 2015-06-11
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1316299147

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Aristotle argued that in theory one could acquire knowledge of the natural world. But he did not stop there; he put his theories into practice. This volume of new essays shows how Aristotle's natural science and philosophical theories shed light on one another. The contributors engage with both biological and non-biological scientific works and with a wide variety of theoretical works, including Physics, Generation and Corruption, On the Soul, and Posterior Analytics. The essays focus on a number of themes, including the sort of explanation provided by matter; the relationship between matter, teleology, and necessity; cosmic teleology; how an organism's soul and faculties relate to its end; how to define things such as sleep, void, and soul; and the proper way to make scientific judgments. The resulting volume offers a rich and integrated view of Aristotle's science and shows how it fits with his larger philosophical theories.


Aristotle

Aristotle
Author: Phillip Ellis Wheelwright
Publisher:
Total Pages: 288
Release: 2011-10-01
Genre:
ISBN: 9781258125523

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Principles and Proofs

Principles and Proofs
Author: Richard D. McKirahan Jr.
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Total Pages: 355
Release: 2017-03-14
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 140088716X

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By a thorough study of the Posterior Analytics and related Aristotelian texts, Richard McKirahan reconstructs Aristotle's theory of episteme--science. The Posterior Analytics contains the first extensive treatment of the nature and structure of science in the history of philosophy, and McKirahan's aim is to interpret it sympathetically, following the lead of the text, rather than imposing contemporary frameworks on it. In addition to treating the theory as a whole, the author uses textual and philological as well as philosophical material to interpret many important but difficult individual passages. A number of issues left obscure by the Aristotelian material are settled by reference to Euclid's geometrical practice in the Elements. To justify this use of Euclid, McKirahan makes a comparative analysis of fundamental features of Euclidian geometry with the corresponding elements of Aristotle's theory. Emerging from that discussion is a more precise and more complex picture of the relation between Aristotle's theory and Greek mathematics--a picture of mutual, rather than one-way, dependence. Originally published in 1992. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.


Explanation and Teleology in Aristotle's Science of Nature

Explanation and Teleology in Aristotle's Science of Nature
Author: Mariska Leunissen
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages:
Release: 2010-08-26
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1139490419

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In Aristotle's teleological view of the world, natural things come to be and are present for the sake of some function or end (for example, wings are present in birds for the sake of flying). Whereas much of recent scholarship has focused on uncovering the (meta-)physical underpinnings of Aristotle's teleology and its contrasts with his notions of chance and necessity, this book examines Aristotle's use of the theory of natural teleology in producing explanations of natural phenomena. Close analyses of Aristotle's natural treatises and his Posterior Analytics show what methods are used for the discovery of functions or ends that figure in teleological explanations, how these explanations are structured, and how well they work in making sense of phenomena. The book will be valuable for all who are interested in Aristotle's natural science, his philosophy of science, and his biology.


ARISTOTLES RESEARCHES IN NATUR

ARISTOTLES RESEARCHES IN NATUR
Author: Thomas East Lones
Publisher: Wentworth Press
Total Pages: 296
Release: 2016-08-24
Genre: History
ISBN: 9781360373928

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This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.


Aristotle and the Science of Nature

Aristotle and the Science of Nature
Author: Andrea Falcon
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2008-01-03
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9780521048040

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Aristotelian scholars have argued that he regarded the natural world, and its study, as possessing a unique structure. This book examines Aristotle's philosophy of nature in this light. Claiming that the natural world exhibits unity without uniformity, it demonstrates that although he systematically investigated nature, Aristotle never forgot to recognize the limitations of natural science. Arguing that his claim led to the conviction that the heavens are made of a unique body, Andrea Falcon's book is essential reading for all students of Aristotle's philosophy of nature.


Aristotle and Natural Law

Aristotle and Natural Law
Author: Tony Burns
Publisher: A&C Black
Total Pages: 226
Release: 2011-12-29
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1847065554

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A new approach to understanding the relationship between Aristotle's political philosophy And The natural law tradition.


The Aristotelian Mirabilia and Early Peripatetic Natural Science

The Aristotelian Mirabilia and Early Peripatetic Natural Science
Author: Arnaud Zucker
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Total Pages: 416
Release: 2024-02-13
Genre: History
ISBN: 1003850227

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This is the first volume devoted to the sections of the Aristotelian Mirabilia on natural science, filling a significant gap in the history of the Aristotelian study of nature and especially of animals. The chapters in this volume explore the Mirabilia, or De mirabilibus auscultationibus (On Marvelous Things Heard), and its engagement with the natural sciences. The first two chapters deliver an introduction to this work: one a discussion of the history of the text; the other a discussion of Aristotelian epistemology and methodology, and the role of the Mirabilia in that context. This is followed by eight chapters that, together, are effectively a commentary on those sections of the Mirabilia with close connections to Aristotle’s Historia animalium and to a number of Theophrastus’ scientific treatises. Finally, the volume ends with two chapters on thematic topics connected to natural science running throughout the work, namely color and disease. The Aristotelian Mirabilia and Early Peripatetic Natural Science should prove invaluable to scholars and students interested in the ancient Greek study of nature, ancient philosophy, and Aristotelian science in particular.