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Author | : Mikael S. Adolphson |
Publisher | : University of Hawaii Press |
Total Pages | : 233 |
Release | : 2007-02-28 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 0824865081 |
Download The Teeth and Claws of the Buddha Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Japan’s monastic warriors have fared poorly in comparison to the samurai, both in terms of historical reputation and representations in popular culture. Often maligned and criticized for their involvement in politics and other secular matters, they have been seen as figures separate from the larger military class. However, as Mikael Adolphson reveals in his comprehensive and authoritative examination of the social origins of the monastic forces, political conditions, and warfare practices of the Heian (794–1185) and Kamakura (1185–1333) eras, these "monk-warriors"(sôhei) were in reality inseparable from the warrior class. Their negative image, Adolphson argues, is a construct that grew out of artistic sources critical of the established temples from the fourteenth century on. In deconstructing the sôhei image and looking for clues as to the characteristics, role, and meaning of the monastic forces, The Teeth and Claws of the Buddha highlights the importance of historical circumstances; it also points to the fallacies of allowing later, especially modern, notions of religion to exert undue influence on interpretations of the past. It further suggests that, rather than constituting a separate category of violence, religious violence needs to be understood in its political, social, military, and ideological contexts.
Author | : Mikael S. Adolphson |
Publisher | : University of Hawaii Press |
Total Pages | : 234 |
Release | : 2007-02-28 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 0824831233 |
Download The Teeth and Claws of the Buddha Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Japan’s monastic warriors have fared poorly in comparison to the samurai, both in terms of historical reputation and representations in popular culture. Often maligned and criticized for their involvement in politics and other secular matters, they have been seen as figures separate from the larger military class. However, as Mikael Adolphson reveals in his comprehensive and authoritative examination of the social origins of the monastic forces, political conditions, and warfare practices of the Heian (794–1185) and Kamakura (1185–1333) eras, these "monk-warriors"(sôhei) were in reality inseparable from the warrior class. Their negative image, Adolphson argues, is a construct that grew out of artistic sources critical of the established temples from the fourteenth century on. In deconstructing the sôhei image and looking for clues as to the characteristics, role, and meaning of the monastic forces, The Teeth and Claws of the Buddha highlights the importance of historical circumstances; it also points to the fallacies of allowing later, especially modern, notions of religion to exert undue influence on interpretations of the past. It further suggests that, rather than constituting a separate category of violence, religious violence needs to be understood in its political, social, military, and ideological contexts.
Author | : Stephen Turnbull |
Publisher | : Bloomsbury Publishing |
Total Pages | : 172 |
Release | : 2012-06-20 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 1782000100 |
Download Japanese Warrior Monks AD 949–1603 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
From the 10th to the mid-17th century, religious organisations played an important part in the social, political and military life in Japan. Known as sohei ('monk warriors') or yamabushi ('mountain warriors'), the warrior monks were anything but peaceful and meditative, and were a formidable enemy, armed with their distinctive, long-bladed naginata. The fortified cathedrals of the Ikko-ikki rivalled Samurai castles, and withstood long sieges. This title follows the daily life, training, motivation and combat experiences of the warrior monks from their first mention in AD 949 through to their suppression by the Shogunate in the years following the Sengoku-jidai period.
Author | : Soho Machida |
Publisher | : Univ of California Press |
Total Pages | : 283 |
Release | : 2023-12-22 |
Genre | : Religion |
ISBN | : 0520920228 |
Download Renegade Monk Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The Pure Land sect of Japanese Buddhism is one of the strongest Buddhist sects in Japan, with three and a half million followers. In this book, Soho Machida provides the first detailed, objective account in English of the life and thought of its founder, Honenbo Genku (1133-1212), known as Honen. Opening with the destruction and chaos that beleaguered Kyoto during Honen's lifetime, Soho Machida explores Honen's social context to discover the roots of his thought and the source of his popularity. The Old Buddhist regime had a stranglehold on peasants, he shows, by concocting images of vindictive spirits, hell, and an apocalyptic collapse of the law in these chaotic times. Machida asserts that when Honen countered such negative, menacing images by focusing his imagination on the Pure Land and actually affirming death, he became not only a radical thinker but also the leader of a revolutionary social movement—a medieval Japanese "liberation theology." Clearly argued and informed by contemporary Western theory, this book will become the definitive source on Honen's life and thought for decades to come.
Author | : Roald Knutsen |
Publisher | : Global Oriental |
Total Pages | : 281 |
Release | : 2011-08-15 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 9004218025 |
Download Tengu Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This is the first in-depth study in English to examine the warrior and shamanic characteristics and significance of tengu in the martial art culture (bugei) of Muromachi Japan (1336-1573).
Author | : Gerald A. Figal |
Publisher | : Duke University Press |
Total Pages | : 310 |
Release | : 1999 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 9780822324188 |
Download Civilization and Monsters Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Discusses the representation/role of the supernatural or the "fantastic" in the construction of Japanese modernism in late 19th and early 20th century Japan.
Author | : Mary Elizabeth Berry |
Publisher | : Univ of California Press |
Total Pages | : 407 |
Release | : 2023-09-01 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 0520919033 |
Download The Culture of Civil War in Kyoto Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
How do ordinary people respond to prolonged terror? The convulsion of Japan's "Warring States" period between 1467 and 1568 destroyed the medieval order and exposed the framework of an early modern polity. Mary Elizabeth Berry investigates the experience of upheaval in Kyoto during this time. Using diaries and urban records (extensively quoted in the text), Berry explores the violence of war, misrule, private justice, outlawry, and popular uprising. She also examines the structures of order, old and new, that abated chaos and abetted social transformation. The wartime culture of Kyoto comes to life in a panoramic study that covers the rebellion of the Lotus sectarians, the organization of work and power in commoner neighborhoods, the replotting of urban geography, and the redefinition of authority and prestige in the arena of play.
Author | : Karl F. Friday |
Publisher | : University of Hawaii Press |
Total Pages | : 248 |
Release | : 1997-07-01 |
Genre | : Sports & Recreation |
ISBN | : 0824863321 |
Download Legacies of the Sword Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Western scholars and educators are generally far less familiar with the samurai in his original-and, ostensibly, primary-role as warrior and masters of arms than in his other functions as landowner, feudal lord, literature, or philosopher. Yet, any attempt to comprehend fully the samurai without considering his military abilities and training (bugei) is futile. With verve and wit, Karl Friday combines the results of nearly two decades of fieldwork and archival research to examine samurai martial culture from a broad perspective: as a historical phenomenon, as a worldview, and as a system of physical, spiritual, and moral education.
Author | : Daniel Ingram |
Publisher | : Aeon Books |
Total Pages | : 715 |
Release | : 2020-01-20 |
Genre | : Body, Mind & Spirit |
ISBN | : 1780498152 |
Download Mastering the Core Teachings of the Buddha Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The very idea that the teachings can be mastered will arouse controversy within Buddhist circles. Even so, Ingram insists that enlightenment is an attainable goal, once our fanciful notions of it are stripped away, and we have learned to use meditation as a method for examining reality rather than an opportunity to wallow in self-absorbed mind-noise. Ingram sets out concisely the difference between concentration-based and insight (vipassana) meditation; he provides example practices; and most importantly he presents detailed maps of the states of mind we are likely to encounter, and the stages we must negotiate as we move through clearly-defined cycles of insight. Its easy to feel overawed, at first, by Ingram's assurance and ease in the higher levels of consciousness, but consistently he writes as a down-to-earth and compassionate guide, and to the practitioner willing to commit themselves this is a glittering gift of a book.In this new edition of the bestselling book, the author rearranges, revises and expands upon the original material, as well as adding new sections that bring further clarity to his ideas.
Author | : Stephen D. Miller |
Publisher | : Cornell East Asia Series |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2013 |
Genre | : Buddhism and literature |
ISBN | : 9781933947860 |
Download The Wind from Vulture Peak Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The Wind from Vulture Peak addresses the history of the gradual incorporation of Buddhist concepts into Heian waka poetry and the development among court poets of a belief in the production of that poetry as a Buddhist practice in itself.