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The Scientist in the Crib

The Scientist in the Crib
Author: Alison Gopnik
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 1999
Genre: Children
ISBN: 9780965076005

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A review of research on learning and infancy, drawn from hundreds of case studies, shows how children by the age of three are virtual learning machines and discusses how parents can help this learning process.


The Philosophical Baby

The Philosophical Baby
Author: Alison Gopnik
Publisher: Macmillan
Total Pages: 300
Release: 2009-08-04
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 0374231966

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A leading psychologist and philosopher, as well as a mother, explains the groundbreaking new psychological, neuroscientific, and philosophical developments as they relate to the development of very young children.


Words, Thoughts, and Theories

Words, Thoughts, and Theories
Author: Alison Gopnik
Publisher: MIT Press
Total Pages: 289
Release: 1998-09-01
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 0262571269

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Words, Thoughts, and Theories articulates and defends the "theory theory" of cognitive and semantic development, the idea that infants and young children, like scientists, learn about the world by forming and revising theories, a view of the origins of knowledge and meaning that has broad implications for cognitive science. Gopnik and Meltzoff interweave philosophical arguments and empirical data from their own and other's research. Both the philosophy and the psychology, the arguments and the data, address the same fundamental epistemological question: How do we come to understand the world around us? Recently, the theory theory has led to much interesting research. However, this is the first book to look at the theory in extensive detail and to systematically contrast it with other theories. It is also the first to apply the theory to infancy and early childhood, to use the theory to provide a framework for understanding semantic development, and to demonstrate that language acquisition influences theory change in children.The authors show that children just beginning to talk are engaged in profound restructurings of several domains of knowledge. These restructurings are similar to theory changes in science, and they influence children's early semantic development, since children's cognitive concerns shape and motivate their use of very early words. But, in addition, children pay attention to the language they hear around them and this too reshapes their cognition, and causes them to reorganize their theories.


How Babies Think

How Babies Think
Author: Alison Gopnik
Publisher:
Total Pages: 279
Release: 2001
Genre: Cognition in infants
ISBN: 9780753814178

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Learning begins in the first days of life. Scientists are now discovering how young children develop emotionally and intellectually, and are beginning to realize that from birth babies already know a staggering amount about the world around them. In the first book of its kind for a popular audience, three leading US scientists draw on twenty-five years of research in philosophy, psychology, computer science, linguistics and neuroscience to reveal what babies know and how they learn it.


The Gardener and the Carpenter

The Gardener and the Carpenter
Author: Alison Gopnik
Publisher: Macmillan
Total Pages: 317
Release: 2016-08-09
Genre: Family & Relationships
ISBN: 0374229708

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"Alison Gopnik, a ... developmental psychologist, [examines] the paradoxes of parenthood from a scientific perspective"--


The Little Giant Book of Science Facts

The Little Giant Book of Science Facts
Author: Glen Vecchione
Publisher: Sterling Publishing Company, Inc.
Total Pages: 356
Release: 2004
Genre: Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN: 9781402706530

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Hundreds of fascinating, flabbergasting, and sometimes freaky facts are at your disposal in this fun-sized compendium. Uncover animal oddities, including the fact that certain species of frogs can survive being frozen solid and thawed. Find out how strange people really are: Did you know that the average human produces 25,000 quarts of saliva in a lifetime—enough to fill two swimming pools? And there are botanical surprises, such as that bananas are actually herbs, plus science tidbits about the Earth, inventions, computers, and more.


The Mad Science Book

The Mad Science Book
Author: Reto U. Schneider
Publisher: Quercus Books
Total Pages: 296
Release: 2008
Genre: Science
ISBN:

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You don't have to be an eccentric obsessive to be a scientist, but it helps... In The Mad Science Book, Reto Schneider tells the extraordinary tales of 100 of the more unusual experiments conducted across seven centuries of science. From the attempts of the 14th-century Dominican monk Theodoric von Freiberg to discover the cause of the rainbow, to the efforts of the 20th-century psychologist Harry Harlow to be the perfect mother to a family of reluctant rhesus monkeys, these are stories that are often bizarre, sometimes mind-boggling - occasionally stomach-churning - but always diverting, informative and enlightening.Among the myriad delights on display in this cabinet of scientific curiosities are the renowned doctor from Padua who sat in a pair of scales for 30 years, recording the minutest changes in his weight; the sheep, the duck and the rooster who became the world's first air passengers; the disgusting Dr Stubbins Ffirth, who swallowed other people's vomit in an attempt to prove that yellow fever cannot be transmitted from one person to another; the hapless soldier Alexis St Martin, left with a hole in his stomach after an accident with a musket; and the ever-optimistic Charles-Édouard Brown-Séquard, who injected himself with essence of guinea pigs' testicles as an anti-ageing remedy. There is trivia here in abundance, but also quirky, but genuinely influential, science, notably Merrill Flood's and Melvin Dresher's experiments with choices of outcomes, which have been widely influential as game theory.A fizzing cocktail of fascinating science and rich entertainment, The Mad Science Book tells the extraordinary stories of some truly, madly, geeky people. It should be top of every self-respecting science buff's Christmas 2008 wishlist.


Science Experiments That Surprise and Delight

Science Experiments That Surprise and Delight
Author: Sheri Bell-Rehwoldt
Publisher: Capstone
Total Pages: 18
Release: 2010-12
Genre: Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN: 1429662530

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"Provides step-by-step instructions for science projects using household materials and explains the science behind the experiments"--Provided by publisher.


What Makes Things Move?

What Makes Things Move?
Author: Althea
Publisher: Troll Communications
Total Pages: 36
Release: 1991
Genre: Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN: 9780816721245

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Discusses how both living and non-living things move or are moved.


The Myth of the First Three Years

The Myth of the First Three Years
Author: John Bruer
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
Total Pages: 365
Release: 2010-05-11
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 1439118744

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Most parents today have accepted the message that the first three years of a baby's life determine whether or not the child will grow into a successful, thinking person. But is this powerful warning true? Do all the doors shut if baby's brain doesn't get just the right amount of stimulation during the first three years of life? Have discoveries from the new brain science really proved that parents are wholly responsible for their child's intellectual successes and failures alike? Are parents losing the "brain wars"? No, argues national expert John Bruer. In The Myth of the First Three Years he offers parents new hope by debunking our most popular beliefs about the all-or-nothing effects of early experience on a child's brain and development. Challenging the prevailing myth -- heralded by the national media, Head Start, and the White House -- that the most crucial brain development occurs between birth and age three, Bruer explains why relying on the zero to three standard threatens a child's mental and emotional well-being far more than missing a few sessions of toddler gymnastics. Too many parents, educators, and government funding agencies, he says, see these years as our main opportunity to shape a child's future. Bruer agrees that valid scientific studies do support the existence of critical periods in brain development, but he painstakingly shows that these same brain studies prove that learning and cognitive development occur throughout childhood and, indeed, one's entire life. Making hard science comprehensible for all readers, Bruer marshals the neurological and psychological evidence to show that children and adults have been hardwired for lifelong learning. Parents have been sold a bill of goods that is highly destructive because it overemphasizes infant and toddler nurturing to the detriment of long-term parental and educational responsibilities. The Myth of the First Three Years is a bold and controversial book because it urges parents and decision-makers alike to consider and debate for themselves the evidence for lifelong learning opportunities. But more than anything, this book spreads a message of hope: while there are no quick fixes, conscientious parents and committed educators can make a difference in every child's life, from infancy through childhood, and beyond.