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The Roman Agricultural Economy

The Roman Agricultural Economy
Author: Alan Bowman
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Total Pages: 352
Release: 2013-05-30
Genre: History
ISBN: 0199665729

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This collection presents new analyses for the nature and scale of Roman agriculture. It outlines the fundamental features of agricultural production through studying the documentary and archaeological evidence for the modes of land exploitation and the organisation, development of, and investment in this sector.


Farmers and Agriculture in the Roman Economy

Farmers and Agriculture in the Roman Economy
Author: David B. Hollander
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 132
Release: 2018-07-11
Genre: History
ISBN: 1351596411

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Often viewed as self-sufficient, Roman farmers actually depended on markets to supply them with a wide range of goods and services, from metal tools to medical expertise. However, the nature, extent, and implications of their market interactions remain unclear. This monograph uses literary and archaeological evidence to examine how farmers – from smallholders to the owners of large estates – bought and sold, lent and borrowed, and cooperated as well as competed in the Roman economy. A clearer picture of the relationship between farmers and markets allows us to gauge their collective impact on, and exposure to, macroeconomic phenomena such as monetization and changes in the level and nature of demand for goods and labor. After considering the demographic and environmental context of Italian agriculture, the author explores three interrelated questions: what goods and services did farmers purchase; how did farmers acquire the money with which to make those purchases; and what factors drove farmers’ economic decisions? This book provides a portrait of the economic world of the Roman farmer in late Republican and early Imperial Italy.


Law and the Rural Economy in the Roman Empire

Law and the Rural Economy in the Roman Empire
Author: Dennis P. Kehoe
Publisher: University of Michigan Press
Total Pages: 292
Release: 2007-02-07
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780472115822

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A bold application of economic theory to help provide an understanding of the role that law played in the development of the Roman economy


Quantifying the Roman Economy

Quantifying the Roman Economy
Author: Alan Bowman
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Total Pages: 376
Release: 2009-06-25
Genre: History
ISBN: 0191570044

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This collection of essays is the first volume in a new series, Oxford Studies on the Roman Economy. Edited by the series editors, it focuses on the economic performance of the Roman empire, analysing the extent to which Roman political domination of the Mediterranean and north-west Europe created the conditions for the integration of agriculture, production, trade, and commerce across the regions of the empire. Using the evidence of both documents and archaeology, the contributors suggest how we can derive a quantified account of economic growth and contraction in the period of the empire's greatest extent and prosperity.


Money in the Late Roman Republic

Money in the Late Roman Republic
Author: David B. Hollander
Publisher: BRILL
Total Pages: 208
Release: 2007-04-30
Genre: History
ISBN: 904741912X

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Roman monetary history has tended to focus on the study of Roman coinage but other assets regularly functioned as, or in place of, money. This book places coinage in its broader monetary context by also examining the role of bullion, financial instruments, and commodities such as grain and wine in making payments, facilitating exchange, measuring value and storing wealth. The use of such assets reduced the demand for coinage in some sectors of the economy and is a crucial factor in determining the impact of the large increase in the coin supply during the last century of the Republic. Money demand theory suggests that increased coin production led to further monetization, not per capita economic growth.


The Socio-Economics of Roman Storage

The Socio-Economics of Roman Storage
Author: Astrid Van Oyen
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 303
Release: 2020-05-14
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1108851452

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In a pre-industrial world, storage could make or break farmers and empires alike. How did it shape the Roman empire? The Socio-Economics of Roman Storage cuts across the scales of farmer and state to trace the practical and moral reverberations of storage from villas in Italy to silos in Gaul, and from houses in Pompeii to warehouses in Ostia. Following on from the material turn, an abstract notion of 'surplus' makes way for an emphasis on storage's material transformations (e.g. wine fermenting; grain degrading; assemblages forming), which actively shuffle social relations and economic possibilities, and are a sensitive indicator of changing mentalities. This archaeological study tackles key topics, including the moral resonance of agricultural storage; storage as both a shared and a contested concern during and after conquest; the geography of knowledge in domestic settings; the supply of the metropolis of Rome; and the question of how empires scale up. It will be of interest to scholars and students of Roman archaeology and history, as well as anthropologists who study the links between the scales of farmer and state.


The Cambridge Companion to the Roman Economy

The Cambridge Companion to the Roman Economy
Author: Walter Scheidel
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 459
Release: 2012-11-08
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0521898226

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Thanks to its exceptional size and duration, the Roman Empire offers one of the best opportunities to study economic development in the context of an agrarian world empire. This volume, which is organised thematically, provides a sophisticated introduction to and assessment of all aspects of its economic life.


Ownership and Exploitation of Land and Natural Resources in the Roman World

Ownership and Exploitation of Land and Natural Resources in the Roman World
Author: Paul Erdkamp
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Total Pages: 422
Release: 2015-07-30
Genre: History
ISBN: 0191044733

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Explanation of the success and failure of the Roman economy is one of the most important problems in economic history. As an economic system capable of sustaining high production and consumption levels, it was unparalleled until the early modern period. This volume focuses on how the institutional structure of the Roman Empire affected economic performance both positively and negatively. An international range of contributors offers a variety of approaches that together enhance our understanding of how different ownership rights and various modes of organization and exploitation facilitated or prevented the use of land and natural resources in the production process. Relying on a large array of resources - literary, legal, epigraphic, papyrological, numismatic, and archaeological - chapters address key questions regarding the foundations of the Roman Empire's economic system. Questions of growth, concentration and legal status of property (private, public, or imperial), the role of the state, content and limitations of rights of ownership, water rights and management, exploitation of indigenous populations, and many more receive new and original analyses that make this book a significant step forward to understanding what made the economic achievements of the Roman empire possible.


Harvesting the Sea

Harvesting the Sea
Author: Annalisa Marzano
Publisher:
Total Pages: 383
Release: 2013-08
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0199675627

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Marzano explores the exploitation of marine resources in the Roman world and its role within the economy. Bringing together literary, epigraphic, archaeological, and legal sources, she shows that these marine resources were an important feature of the Roman economy and paralleled phenomena taking place in the Roman agricultural economy on land.


The World of the Fullo

The World of the Fullo
Author: Miko Flohr
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2013-05-30
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780199659357

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This volume takes a detailed look at the craftsmen who dealt with high-quality garments in Roman Italy. Using a qualitative analysis of material remains related to economic activities, with a combined study of epigraphic and literary records, it portrays an insightful view of the socio-economic history of urban communities in the Roman world.