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The Role of Nuclear Power and Nuclear Propulsion in the Peaceful Exploration of Space

The Role of Nuclear Power and Nuclear Propulsion in the Peaceful Exploration of Space
Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher: IAEA
Total Pages: 152
Release: 2005
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

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Provides details of a variety of radioisotope power systems, shows in what circumstances they surpass other power systems, and provides the history of the space missions in which they have been employed. The book also summarizes the use of on-board reactors and the testing done on reactor rocket thrusters.


Nuclear Energy in Space Exploration

Nuclear Energy in Space Exploration
Author: Glenn Theodore Seaborg
Publisher:
Total Pages: 28
Release: 1968
Genre: Nuclear propulsion
ISBN:

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Priorities in Space Science Enabled by Nuclear Power and Propulsion

Priorities in Space Science Enabled by Nuclear Power and Propulsion
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
Total Pages: 158
Release: 2006-03-20
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0309180104

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In 2003, NASA began an R&D effort to develop nuclear power and propulsion systems for solar system exploration. This activity, renamed Project Prometheus in 2004, was initiated because of the inherent limitations in photovoltaic and chemical propulsion systems in reaching many solar system objectives. To help determine appropriate missions for a nuclear power and propulsion capability, NASA asked the NRC for an independent assessment of potentially highly meritorious missions that may be enabled if space nuclear systems became operational. This report provides a series of space science objectives and missions that could be so enabled in the period beyond 2015 in the areas of astronomy and astrophysics, solar system exploration, and solar and space physics. It is based on but does not reprioritize the findings of previous NRC decadal surveys in those three areas.


Space Nuclear Propulsion and Power

Space Nuclear Propulsion and Power
Author: Bahram Nassersharif
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2024-08-19
Genre: History
ISBN:

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"Space Nuclear Propulsion and Power: Principles, Systems, and Applications" is a comprehensive exploration into the science and technology of nuclear systems designed for space missions. This book offers an in-depth analysis of nuclear propulsion and power generation, focusing on the principles and mechanisms that drive these systems, as well as their practical applications in space exploration. The book begins with a detailed overview of the fundamental principles of nuclear physics and reactor design, providing the necessary background for understanding how nuclear energy can be harnessed for space applications. It delves into the various types of nuclear propulsion systems, including Nuclear Thermal Propulsion (NTP) and Nuclear Electric Propulsion (NEP), explaining the operational mechanisms, benefits, and challenges of each. A significant portion of the book is dedicated to the engineering and technological aspects of these systems. It covers the design, development, and testing of nuclear reactors and propulsion units, emphasizing the importance of safety, reliability, and efficiency. The book also discusses the critical role of materials science in addressing the unique challenges posed by the space environment, such as extreme temperatures, radiation exposure, and the need for long-term durability. In addition to propulsion, the book explores nuclear power generation for spacecraft, including systems that provide electricity for onboard instruments, life support, and communication. It examines the integration of nuclear power systems with other spacecraft components, highlighting how these technologies enable long-duration missions to distant planets and beyond. "Space Nuclear Propulsion and Power" also considers the future of space exploration, discussing emerging technologies and potential advancements in nuclear systems that could further expand humanity's reach into the cosmos. It addresses the economic, environmental, and regulatory challenges associated with deploying nuclear technology in space, offering insights into how these obstacles might be overcome. This book is an essential resource for engineers, scientists, and students interested in the cutting-edge field of space nuclear technology, offering a thorough understanding of both current systems and future possibilities in space exploration.


Space Nuclear Propulsion for Human Mars Exploration

Space Nuclear Propulsion for Human Mars Exploration
Author: National Academies of Sciences Engineering and Medicine
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2021-11-12
Genre:
ISBN: 9780309684804

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Space Nuclear Propulsion for Human Mars Exploration identifies primary technical and programmatic challenges, merits, and risks for developing and demonstrating space nuclear propulsion technologies of interest to future exploration missions. This report presents key milestones and a top-level development and demonstration roadmap for performance nuclear thermal propulsion and nuclear electric propulsion systems and identifies missions that could be enabled by successful development of each technology.


Introduction to Nuclear Power in Space

Introduction to Nuclear Power in Space
Author: Edenilson Brandl
Publisher: Edenilson Brandl
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2024-03-21
Genre: Science
ISBN:

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Welcome to "Introduction to Nuclear Power in Space ". In the vast expanse of space exploration, where the challenges are as numerous as the stars themselves, the role of nuclear power cannot be overstated. This book serves as a comprehensive guide to understanding the pivotal role of nuclear technology in powering space missions, addressing the intricate nuances of nuclear cooling systems, space reactors, and propulsion technologies. As humanity ventures further into the cosmos, the demand for reliable and efficient power sources becomes increasingly urgent. Nuclear power stands at the forefront of this quest, offering unparalleled energy densities and longevity essential for extended missions beyond Earth's orbit. However, harnessing nuclear energy in the vacuum of space presents unique challenges and opportunities, which this book endeavors to explore in depth. From the fundamental principles of nuclear reactors to advanced propulsion systems capable of interstellar travel, each chapter delves into specific aspects of nuclear technology relevant to space exploration. We examine the intricacies of cooling systems, the adaptability of nuclear reactors to diverse mission requirements, and the cutting-edge innovations shaping the future of space propulsion. Moreover, safety is paramount in the utilization of nuclear power, particularly in the context of space missions where the stakes are high and the environments harsh. Throughout this book, we emphasize the importance of stringent safety protocols, redundancy measures, and contingency planning to mitigate risks associated with nuclear power in space. Furthermore, this book serves as a testament to the interdisciplinary nature of space exploration. From materials science to artificial intelligence, from propulsion engineering to cybersecurity, the integration of various fields is essential to unlocking the full potential of nuclear technology in space. Whether you are a seasoned aerospace engineer, a budding space enthusiast, or simply curious about the future of space exploration, "Introduction to Nuclear Power in Space: Nuclear Cooling Systems, Space Reactors, and Propulsion Technologies - Book 1" offers a comprehensive and accessible resource. We hope that this book inspires and enlightens readers about the boundless possibilities that nuclear power holds for humanity's journey among the stars.


Nuclear Power Systems for Manned Mission to Mars

Nuclear Power Systems for Manned Mission to Mars
Author: Scott J. McGinnis
Publisher:
Total Pages: 118
Release: 2004
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN:

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Nuclear power is the next enabling technology in manned exploration of the solar system. Scientists and engineers continue to design multi-megawatt power systems, yet no power system in the 100 kilowatt, electric range has been built and flown. Technology demonstrations and studies leave a myriad of systems from which decision makers can choose to build the first manned space nuclear power system. While many subsystem engineers plan in parallel, an accurate specific mass value becomes an important design specification, which is still uncertain. This thesis goes through the design features of the manned Mars mission, its power system requirements, their design attributes as well as their design faults. Specific mass is calculated statistically as well as empirically for 1-15MWe systems. Conclusions are presented on each subsystem as well as recommendations for decision makers on where development needs to begin today in order for the mission to launch in the future.


Nuclear Propulsion Techniques for Spacecraft

Nuclear Propulsion Techniques for Spacecraft
Author: Ugur Guven
Publisher:
Total Pages: 138
Release: 2019-07-28
Genre:
ISBN: 9781085962759

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The two of the largest developments in the 20th century have been the invention of spacecraft, and the invention of nuclear power as a source of long lasting energy. Now, both technological fields have grown immensely to structure the technology of our world. These two fields are intertwined, as the future of space exploration depends on the availability of nuclear power. One of the most important requirements of a space flight mission is to be able to fly to furthest reaches of the universe. In fact, flying anywhere in our Solar System besides the moon will pose a considerable challenge as the distances that need to be travelled are great. The various means of chemical propulsion in spacecraft do not have the necessary high specific impulse and velocity to reach these long distances. But, with the availability of nuclear power, spacecrafts will have the thrust and the necessary power for exploration of interstellar distances. Nuclear propulsion poses the way for exploring our solar system and it provides the means for interstellar exploration. You can find contemporary techniques of nuclear space propulsion in this book and advanced futuristic nuclear space propulsion methods.