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The Rise in Comovement Across National Stock Markets

The Rise in Comovement Across National Stock Markets
Author: Robin Brooks
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 46
Release: 2002-09
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

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The degree of comovement across national stock markets has increased dramatically since the mid-1990s. This has overturned a stylized fact in the international portfolio diversification literature that diversifying across countries is more effective for risk reduction than diversifying across industries. We investigate if this rise in comovement is a permanent phenomenon driven by greater economic and financial integration, or a temporary effect associated with the recent stock market bubble. At the global level, our results point to the bubble. At a regional level, we find evidence of a significant rise in market integration within Europe, possibly a reflection of institutional changes such as the EMU.


The Rise in Comovement Across National Stock Markets Market Integration or Global Bubble?

The Rise in Comovement Across National Stock Markets Market Integration or Global Bubble?
Author: Robin Brooks
Publisher:
Total Pages: 24
Release: 2006
Genre:
ISBN:

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The degree of comovement across national stock markets has increased dramatically since the mid-1990s. This has overturned a stylized fact in the international portfolio diversification literature that diversifying across countries is more effective for risk reduction than diversifying across industries. We investigate if this rise in comovement is a permanent phenomenon driven by greater economic and financial integration, or a temporary effect associated with the recent stock market bubble. At the global level, our results point to the bubble. At a regional level, we find evidence of a significant rise in market integration within Europe, possibly a reflection of institutional changes such as the EMU.


The Rise in Comovement Across National Stock Markets

The Rise in Comovement Across National Stock Markets
Author: Robin Brooks
Publisher:
Total Pages: 36
Release: 2014
Genre:
ISBN:

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A stylized fact in the portfolio diversification literature is that diversifying across countries is more effective than diversifying across industries in terms of risk reduction. But with the rise in comovement across national stock markets since the mid-1990s, this no longer appears to be true. We explore whether this change is driven by global integration and therefore likely to be permanent, or if it is a temporary phenomenon associated with the recent stock market bubble. Our results point to the latter hypothesis. In the aftermath of the bubble, diversifying across countries may therefore still be effective in reducing portfolio risk.


Global Stock Market Integration

Global Stock Market Integration
Author: Sabur Mollah
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 172
Release: 2016-02-10
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1137367547

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Stock market integration between developing and emerging markets has numerous benefits for creating a global - yet stable - world economy. It increases competition and the efficiency of local markets, in turn reducing price volatility and the cost of capital among integrated markets. It also generates capital flows, which enhance financial stability and spur economic growth. At its core, stock market integration has an important role to play in both developing and emerging markets still reeling from the global financial crisis. Global Stock Market Integration analyzes the financial makeup of developing and emerging markets around the world, providing empirical insights into market integration, co-movements in price, crises, and efficiency linkages. Mobarek and Mollah argue that the relationship between market integration and market efficiency within developing and emerging countries is not the only measure necessary for effecting real financial growth. This work brings the review of theories and empirical research on the topic up-to-date and expands the existing literature with new perspectives on developed and emerging markets.


Firm-Level Evidenceon International Stock Market Comovement

Firm-Level Evidenceon International Stock Market Comovement
Author: Mr.Marco Del Negro
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 32
Release: 2003-03-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1451847645

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We explore the link between international stock market comovement and the degree to which firms operate globally. Using stock returns and balance sheet data for companies in 20 countries, we estimate a factor model that decomposes stock returns into global, country-specific and industry-specific shocks. We find a large and highly significant link: on average, a firm raising its international sales by 10 percent raises the exposure of its stock return to global shocks by 2 percent and reduces its exposure to country-specific shocks by 1.5 percent. This link has grown stronger since the mid-1980s.


Integration of Chinese and Russian Stock Markets with World Markets

Integration of Chinese and Russian Stock Markets with World Markets
Author: Lubos Komarek
Publisher:
Total Pages: 41
Release: 2014
Genre:
ISBN:

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Interest in examining the financial linkages of economies has increased in the wake of the 2008/2009 global financial crisis. Applying the concepts of beta- and sigma-convergence of stock market returns, we assess changes over time in the degree of stock market integration between Russia and China as well as between them and the United States, the euro area and Japan. Our analysis is based on national and sectoral data spanning the period September 1995 to October 2010. Overall, we find evidence for gradually increasing stock market integration after the 1997 Asian financial crisis and the 1998 Russian financial crisis. Following a major disruption caused by the 2008/2009 global financial crisis, the process of stock market integration resumes between Russia and China, and with world markets. Notably, the episode of sigma-divergence from the 2008/2009 crisis is stronger for China than Russia. We also find that the process of stock market integration and the impact of the recent crisis have not been uniform at the sectoral level, suggesting potential for diversification of risk across sectors.


International Stock Market Integration and its Economic Determinants

International Stock Market Integration and its Economic Determinants
Author: Dr. Kedar Nath Mukherjee
Publisher:
Total Pages: 22
Release: 2012
Genre:
ISBN:

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Price co-movements and hence inter-market relations on the same day and lead-lag relations across days among India and other foreign countries all over the world, coupled with the possible forces behind the evolution of international stock market integration among India and other countries is studied. Daily closing prices of all the major equity indices from a sample of 23 countries, including India, for a period of 16 years have been used to assess the co-movement of prices internationally. Geweke (1982) Measures of Feedback along with a Polled Time Series analysis are used to explore the possibility of inter-market relations among India and some other foreign countries, and to examine the statistical significance of some important variables on the evolution of such inter-market relationship across the national border of India. Apart from exhibiting a significant contemporaneous or same day inter-market relationship among India and most of the other foreign countries, the contemporaneous feedback measures also reveals that there is an increasing tendency in the degree of integration among the markets over a period of time. As far as the unidirectional feedback measures are concerned, though most of the measures for the whole study period are found to be significant, only few annual measures exhibit statistical significance. Apart from this, unlike the contemporaneous measures, there is no fixed trend (either increasing or decreasing) in the movements of the annual unidirectional feedback measures. The polled regression results reveals that out of various macroeconomic factors, only some of them including the time trend are found to be significant in assessing the forces behind the contemporaneous inter-market relation. But none of the variable, except one, has shown statistical significance in explaining the co-movement of prices beyond one day.


International Pricing of Emerging Market Corporate Debt

International Pricing of Emerging Market Corporate Debt
Author: Ms.Sonja Keller
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 39
Release: 2010-01-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1451962479

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We examine risk spreads charged on corporate bonds placed by emerging market borrowers on international exchanges. While global developments have an important effect on spreads, changes in firm-level default risk also matter significantly in a way consistent with theory and experience in mature markets. In contrast, except during periods of financial crisis, country factors play a limited role. These findings go against the supposition that limited information on emerging market firms or significant agency problems prevent firm-level credit discrimination by international investors. The firm-level information capitalization into spreads possibly reflects protection afforded by the exchange listing on international markets.


Handbook Of Financial Econometrics, Mathematics, Statistics, And Machine Learning (In 4 Volumes)

Handbook Of Financial Econometrics, Mathematics, Statistics, And Machine Learning (In 4 Volumes)
Author: Cheng Few Lee
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 5053
Release: 2020-07-30
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9811202400

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This four-volume handbook covers important concepts and tools used in the fields of financial econometrics, mathematics, statistics, and machine learning. Econometric methods have been applied in asset pricing, corporate finance, international finance, options and futures, risk management, and in stress testing for financial institutions. This handbook discusses a variety of econometric methods, including single equation multiple regression, simultaneous equation regression, and panel data analysis, among others. It also covers statistical distributions, such as the binomial and log normal distributions, in light of their applications to portfolio theory and asset management in addition to their use in research regarding options and futures contracts.In both theory and methodology, we need to rely upon mathematics, which includes linear algebra, geometry, differential equations, Stochastic differential equation (Ito calculus), optimization, constrained optimization, and others. These forms of mathematics have been used to derive capital market line, security market line (capital asset pricing model), option pricing model, portfolio analysis, and others.In recent times, an increased importance has been given to computer technology in financial research. Different computer languages and programming techniques are important tools for empirical research in finance. Hence, simulation, machine learning, big data, and financial payments are explored in this handbook.Led by Distinguished Professor Cheng Few Lee from Rutgers University, this multi-volume work integrates theoretical, methodological, and practical issues based on his years of academic and industry experience.


Financial Integration in the European Union

Financial Integration in the European Union
Author: Roman Matoušek
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 281
Release: 2012-03-15
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1136339701

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This edited collection assesses the level of financial integration in the European Union (EU) and the differences across the countries and segments of the EU financial system. Progress in financial integration is key to the EU’s economic growth and competitiveness and although it has advanced substantially, the process is still far from completion. This book focuses on the pace of financial integration in the EU with special emphasis on the new EU Member States and investigates their progress in comparison with ‘old’ EU countries. The book is the first of its kind to include and evaluate the effects of the global financial crisis on the process of EU financial integration. In particular, the book’s contributors address the issue of whether a high degree of financial integration contributed to the intensification of the financial crisis, or whether a low level of integration prevented countries and financial industries from some of the negative effects of the crisis. Although most of the chapters apply contemporary econometric tools, the technical part is always reduced to indispensable minimum and the emphasis is given to economic interpretation of the results. The book aims to offer an up to date and insightful examination of the process of financial integration in the EU today.