The Political Economy Of Communist China PDF Download
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Author | : Matthew Noellert |
Publisher | : University of Michigan Press |
Total Pages | : 359 |
Release | : 2020-10-13 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 0472127101 |
Download Power over Property Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Following the end of World War II in 1945, the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) spent the next three decades carrying out agrarian reform among nearly one-third of the world’s peasants. This book presents a new perspective on the first step of this reform, when the CCP helped redistribute over 40 million hectares of land to over three hundred million impoverished peasants in the nationwide land reform movement. This land reform, the founding myth of the People’s Republic of China (1949–present) and one of the largest redistributions of wealth and power in history, embodies the idea that an equal distribution of property will lead to social and political equality. Power Over Property argues that in practice, however, the opposite occurred: the redistribution of political power led to a more equal distribution of property. China’s land reform was accomplished not only through the state’s power to define the distribution of resources, but also through village communities prioritizing political entitlements above property rights. Through the systematic analysis of never-before studied micro-level data on practices of land reform in over five hundred villages, Power Over Property demonstrates how land reform primarily involved the removal of former power holders, the mobilization of mass political participation, and the creation of a new social-political hierarchy. Only after accomplishing all of this was it possible to redistribute land. This redistribution, moreover, was determined by political relations to a new structure of power, not just economic relations to the means of production. The experience of China’s land reform complicates our understanding of the relations between economic, social, and political equality. On the one hand, social equality in China was achieved through political, not economic means. On the other hand, the fundamental solution was a more effective hierarchy of fair entitlements, not equal rights. This book ultimately suggests that focusing on economic equality alone may obscure more important social and political dynamics in the development of the modern world.
Author | : Jan S. Prybyla |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 620 |
Release | : 1970 |
Genre | : China |
ISBN | : |
Download The Political Economy of Communist China Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Study of communist political leadership and the economic development of China from 1949 to 1969 - covers the evolution of the communist political party, reproduces the text of the party constitution of 1969, and examines political problems, social reforms, revolutionary and counter-revolutionary social movements, national planning, economic policy, the role of USSR in providing economic aid, industrial development, rural development, education, etc. References and statistical tables.
Author | : Chu-Yuan Cheng |
Publisher | : U of M Center for Chinese Studies |
Total Pages | : 89 |
Release | : 2020-08 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 0472038397 |
Download The Economy of Communist China, 1949-1969 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Economic development in mainland China during the first two decades of Communist control provides a typical example for the difficult task to transform a vast underdeveloped agrarian economy into a modern industrial one. In the first half of this period, a series of massive transformations of social and economic institutions was accompanied by a drafted industrialization program; the result was an impressive speed-up in economic growth. The second decade witnessed an economic crisis (1960-62) and a political upheaval (1966-68). These disruptions marred the economic performance over the period as a whole. Consequently, the long-term growth rate appears to have been only moderate.The Economy of Communist China reviews selected aspects of the economy. After examining the development strategy, it analyzes the quantitative trends and the structural changes. The book goes on to analyze the key factors contributing to the earlier growth and the elements responsible for the later disruption and finally assesses the impact of the Cultural Revolution on the Chinese economy and the prospects of the current Third Five-Year Plan.The text includes a bibliography of selected materials on Chinese economic development.
Author | : Gungwu Wang |
Publisher | : World Scientific |
Total Pages | : 396 |
Release | : 1998-01-01 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9789812385154 |
Download China's Political Economy Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
1997 was truly an eventful year for China, with many momentous happenings. In February of that year Deng Xiaoping passed away, thus marking the end of an era. Shortly after, the post-Deng Chinese leadership under Jiang Zemin had to mobilise great efforts to ensure the smooth resumption of sovereignty over Hong Kong on June 30. This was then followed by intensive preparation for the holding of the 15th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party in September, which set national priorities for ChinaoOe1/4Oaos medium- and long-term development as well as decided on the core team of younger leaders responsible for leading China into the 21st century."
Author | : Mark Selden |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 266 |
Release | : 2016-09-16 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 1317455479 |
Download The Political Economy of Chinese Development Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The first edition of "The Political Economy of Chinese Socialism" reconceptualized the political economy of China by highlighting the changing character of urban-rural and state-society conflicts in the era of Mao Zedong's leadership and in the contemporary post-Mao reforms. The economic and social crises that engulfed China - and indeed much of the rest of the socialist world - in the late 1980s, culminating in the 1989 democratic movement and its suppression, stimulated a rethinking of central propositions of the first edition. It particularly led the author to inquire anew into the meaning of socio-political as well as economic development in a populous and poor agrarian nation. This volume, then, assesses the economic performance and social consequences of China's political economy over four decades, with a focus on China's countryside and city-countryside relations. In addition to a reconceptualization and updating of the introductory chapter, there is a new chapter, "The Social Origins and Limits of the Chinese Democratic Movement".
Author | : Sujian Guo |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 221 |
Release | : 2017-11-28 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1351145797 |
Download The Political Economy of Asian Transition from Communism Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
A comparative study of the political economy of the transition from communism in East and Southeast Asian countries (China, North Korea, Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia), addressing the key theoretical questions generated from the debate between shock-therapists and gradualists. While accurately defining the pre-reform model, this book explores the causal variables that have contributed to reform efforts within Asia, examining the significance of the sequencing of political and economic transition and the interplay between politics and the economy in determining variations in transition outcomes. Comparing the 'real world' experiences of transition nations in communist Asia with Eastern Europe, prominent questions are brought to the fore; will market capitalism or market socialism prevail after the grand failure of communism? This book makes an important contribution to the political economy theory of comparative communist and post-communist studies and provides detailed analytical insights that will prove influential in future theoretical work.
Author | : Carl Riskin |
Publisher | : Oxford [Oxfordshire] ; New York : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 440 |
Release | : 1987 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : |
Download China's Political Economy Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This comprehensive, interpretive economic history presents the dramatic recent changes in China's approach to economic organization and development in an historical context.
Author | : Zhiyu Shi |
Publisher | : Lynne Rienner Publishers |
Total Pages | : 226 |
Release | : 1995 |
Genre | : China |
ISBN | : 9781555875800 |
Download State and Society in China's Political Economy Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
As China's reforms take root, citizens are allowed, even encouraged, to be socialist and profit-driven at the same time. This book examines this precarious dyad, demonstrating what reform has done to China's political and economic mechanisms and how this dyad dominates the thinking of reformers.
Author | : Elizabeth J. Perry |
Publisher | : BRILL |
Total Pages | : 347 |
Release | : 2020-10-26 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 1684171083 |
Download The Political Economy of Reform in Post-Mao China Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
"In December 1978 the Chinese Communist Party announced dramatic changes in policy for both agriculture and industry that seemed to repudiate the Maoist “road to socialism” in favor of certain “capitalist” tendencies. The motives behind these changes, the nature of the reforms, and their effects upon the economy and political life of countryside and city are here analyzed by five political scientists and five economists. Their assessments of ongoing efforts to implement the new policies provide a timely survey of what is currently happening in China. Part One delineates the content of agricultural reforms—including decollectivization and the provisions for households to realize private profits—and examines their impact on production, marketing, peasant income, family planning, local leadership, and rural violence. Part Two examines the evolution of industrial reforms, centering on enterprise profit retention, and their impact on political conflict, resource allocation, investment, material and financial flows, industrial structure, and composition of output. Through all ten chapters one theme is conspicuous—the multiple interactions between politics and economics in China’s new directions since the Cultural Revolution."
Author | : Julia Kwong |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 209 |
Release | : 2015-04-08 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1317455444 |
Download The Political Economy of Corruption in China Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This text examines all facets of corruption: meaning, incidence, monetary value, the kinds of goods exchanged, the perpetrators and their strategies, in China since 1949. It explores the irony of how ideology and organizational structures under socialism can both restrain and encourage corruption.