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The Political Discourse of Anarchy

The Political Discourse of Anarchy
Author: Brian C. Schmidt
Publisher: State University of New York Press
Total Pages: 328
Release: 2016-02-24
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1438419015

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CHOICE 1998 Outstanding Academic Books This detailed disciplinary history of the field of international relations examines its early emergence in the mid-nineteenth century to the period beginning with the outbreak of World War II. It demonstrates that many of the commonly held assumptions about the field's early history are incorrect, such as the presumed dichotomy between idealist and realist periods. By showing how the concepts of sovereignty and anarchy have served as the core constituent principles throughout the history of the discipline, and how earlier discourse is relevant to the contemporary study of war and peace, international security, international organization, international governance, and international law, the book contributes significantly to current debates about the identity of the international relations field and political science more generally.


Anarchy and the Law

Anarchy and the Law
Author: Edward P. Stringham
Publisher: Transaction Publishers
Total Pages: 715
Release: 2011-12-31
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1412808901

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Private-property anarchism, also known as anarchist libertarianism, individualist anarchism, and anarcho-capitalism, is a political philosophy and set of economic and legal arguments that maintains that, just as the markets and private institutions of civil society provide food, shelter, and other human needs, markets and contracts should provide law and that the rule of law itself can only be understood as a private institution. To the libertarian, the state and its police powers are not benign societal forces, but a system of conquest, authoritarianism, and occupation. But whereas limited government libertarians argue in favor of political constraints, anarchist libertarians argue that, to check government against abuse, the state itself must be replaced by a social order of self-government based on contracts. Indeed, contemporary history has shown that limited government is untenable, as it is inherently unstable and prone to corruption, being dependent on the interest-group politics of the state's current leadership. Anarchy and the Law presents the most important essays explaining, debating, and examining historical examples of stateless orders. Section I, "Theory of Private Property Anarchism," presents articles that criticize arguments for government law enforcement and discuss how the private sector can provide law. In Section II, "Debate," limited government libertarians argue with anarchist libertarians about the morality and viability of private-sector law enforcement. Section III, "History of Anarchist Thought," contains a sampling of both classic anarchist works and modern studies of the history of anarchist thought and societies. Section IV, "Historical Case Studies of Non-Government Law Enforcement," shows that the idea that markets can function without state coercion is an entirely viable concept. Anarchy and the Law is a comprehensive reader on anarchist libertarian thought that will be welcomed by students of government, political science, history, philosophy, law, economics, and the broader study of liberty.


From Hierarchy to Anarchy

From Hierarchy to Anarchy
Author: J. Larkins
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 278
Release: 2009-11-23
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0230101550

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This book considers the rise of territoriality in international relations. Larkins takes the reader on a tour that moves from the mental horizons of Medieval European thought to the Renaissance. The end product is a theoretical and historical account of a momentous transformation that ultimately gives rise to the territorial state.


Realism and International Relations

Realism and International Relations
Author: Jack Donnelly
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 244
Release: 2000-06
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 9780521597524

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1. The realist tradition


Anarchy, Order and Power in World Politics

Anarchy, Order and Power in World Politics
Author: Seifudein Adem
Publisher: Ashgate Publishing
Total Pages: 200
Release: 2002
Genre: Political Science
ISBN:

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Questioning the fundamental assumptions of international relations theory, this absorbing work compares and contrasts domestic and international politics regarding the issues of order and disorder. This text is suitable for upper-level undergraduates, graduates and scholars of international relations.


The Rise and Fall of Anarchy in America

The Rise and Fall of Anarchy in America
Author: George N. McLean
Publisher: Good Press
Total Pages: 256
Release: 2019-12-06
Genre: Fiction
ISBN:

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"The Rise and Fall of Anarchy in America: From its Incipient Stage to the First Bomb Thrown in Chicago" by George N. McLean George Alexander McLean was a Liberal party member of the House of Commons of Canada. As a politician working adjacent to the United States, he was in a prime position to write about the changes in society happening around the continent. In particular, he explores the ways in which America has alternated between moments of chaos and calm.


After Anarchy

After Anarchy
Author: Ian Hurd
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Total Pages: 235
Release: 2008-07-01
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1400827744

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The politics of legitimacy is central to international relations. When states perceive an international organization as legitimate, they defer to it, associate themselves with it, and invoke its symbols. Examining the United Nations Security Council, Ian Hurd demonstrates how legitimacy is created, used, and contested in international relations. The Council's authority depends on its legitimacy, and therefore its legitimation and delegitimation are of the highest importance to states. Through an examination of the politics of the Security Council, including the Iraq invasion and the negotiating history of the United Nations Charter, Hurd shows that when states use the Council's legitimacy for their own purposes, they reaffirm its stature and find themselves contributing to its authority. Case studies of the Libyan sanctions, peacekeeping efforts, and the symbolic politics of the Council demonstrate how the legitimacy of the Council shapes world politics and how legitimated authority can be transferred from states to international organizations. With authority shared between states and other institutions, the interstate system is not a realm of anarchy. Sovereignty is distributed among institutions that have power because they are perceived as legitimate. This book's innovative approach to international organizations and international relations theory lends new insight into interactions between sovereign states and the United Nations, and between legitimacy and the exercise of power in international relations.


Before Anarchy

Before Anarchy
Author: Theodore Christov
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 307
Release: 2015
Genre: History
ISBN: 1107114535

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Against the twentieth-century 'Hobbesian anarchy', Before Anarchy reconsiders the originality and reception of Hobbes's interpersonal and international state of nature.


Anarchism and Political Modernity

Anarchism and Political Modernity
Author: Nathan Jun
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Total Pages: 269
Release: 2011-11-10
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1441166408

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Anarchism and Political Modernity looks at the place of 'classical anarchism' in the postmodern political discourse, claiming that anarchism presents a vision of political postmodernity. The book seeks to foster a better understanding of why and how anarchism is growing in the present. To do so, it first looks at its origins and history, offering a different view from the two traditions that characterize modern political theory: socialism and liberalism. Such an examination leads to a better understanding of how anarchism connects with newer political trends and why it is a powerful force in contemporary social and political movements. This new volume in the Contemporary Anarchist Studies series offers a novel philosophical engagement with anarchism and contests a number of positions established in postanarchist theory. Its new approach makes a valuable contribution to an established debate about anarchism and political theory. It offers a new perspective on the emerging area of anarchist studies that will be of interest to students and theorists in political theory and anarchist studies.


Social Theory of International Politics

Social Theory of International Politics
Author: Alexander Wendt
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 264
Release: 1999-10-07
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1107268435

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Drawing upon philosophy and social theory, Social Theory of International Politics develops a theory of the international system as a social construction. Alexander Wendt clarifies the central claims of the constructivist approach, presenting a structural and idealist worldview which contrasts with the individualism and materialism which underpins much mainstream international relations theory. He builds a cultural theory of international politics, which takes whether states view each other as enemies, rivals or friends as a fundamental determinant. Wendt characterises these roles as 'cultures of anarchy', described as Hobbesian, Lockean and Kantian respectively. These cultures are shared ideas which help shape state interests and capabilities, and generate tendencies in the international system. The book describes four factors which can drive structural change from one culture to another - interdependence, common fate, homogenization, and self-restraint - and examines the effects of capitalism and democracy in the emergence of a Kantian culture in the West.