The Parasite Stress Theory Of Values And Sociality PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download The Parasite Stress Theory Of Values And Sociality PDF full book. Access full book title The Parasite Stress Theory Of Values And Sociality.
Author | : Randy Thornhill |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 464 |
Release | : 2014-07-17 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 3319080407 |
Download The Parasite-Stress Theory of Values and Sociality Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book develops and tests an ecological and evolutionary theory of the causes of human values—the core beliefs that guide people’s cognition and behavior—and their variation across time and space around the world. We call this theory the parasite-stress theory of values or the parasite-stress theory of sociality. The evidence we present in our book indicates that both a wide span of human affairs and major aspects of human cultural diversity can be understood in light of variable parasite (infectious disease) stress and the range of value systems evoked by variable parasite stress. The same evidence supports the hypothesis that people have psychological adaptations that function to adopt values dependent upon local infectious-disease adversity. The authors have identified key variables, variation in infectious disease adversity and in the core values it evokes, for understanding these topics and in novel and encompassing ways. Although the human species is the focus in the book, evidence presented in the book shows that the parasite-stress theory of sociality informs other topics in ecology and evolutionary biology such as variable family organization and speciation processes and biological diversity in general in non-human animals.
Author | : Randy Thornhill |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2014-08-01 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9783319080390 |
Download The Parasite-Stress Theory of Values and Sociality Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book develops and tests an ecological and evolutionary theory of the causes of human values—the core beliefs that guide people’s cognition and behavior—and their variation across time and space around the world. We call this theory the parasite-stress theory of values or the parasite-stress theory of sociality. The evidence we present in our book indicates that both a wide span of human affairs and major aspects of human cultural diversity can be understood in light of variable parasite (infectious disease) stress and the range of value systems evoked by variable parasite stress. The same evidence supports the hypothesis that people have psychological adaptations that function to adopt values dependent upon local infectious-disease adversity. The authors have identified key variables, variation in infectious disease adversity and in the core values it evokes, for understanding these topics and in novel and encompassing ways. Although the human species is the focus in the book, evidence presented in the book shows that the parasite-stress theory of sociality informs other topics in ecology and evolutionary biology such as variable family organization and speciation processes and biological diversity in general in non-human animals.
Author | : Lance Workman |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 1517 |
Release | : 2020-03-19 |
Genre | : Psychology |
ISBN | : 1108900968 |
Download The Cambridge Handbook of Evolutionary Perspectives on Human Behavior Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The transformative wave of Darwinian insight continues to expand throughout the human sciences. While still centered on evolution-focused fields such as evolutionary psychology, ethology, and human behavioral ecology, this insight has also influenced cognitive science, neuroscience, feminist discourse, sociocultural anthropology, media studies, and clinical psychology. This handbook's goal is to amplify the wave by bringing together world-leading experts to provide a comprehensive and up-to-date overview of evolution-oriented and influenced fields. While evolutionary psychology remains at the core of the collection, it also covers the history, current standing, debates, and future directions of the panoply of fields entering the Darwinian fold. As such, The Cambridge Handbook of Evolutionary Perspectives on Human Behavior is a valuable reference not just for evolutionary psychologists but also for scholars and students from many fields who wish to see how the evolutionary perspective is relevant to their own work.
Author | : Jeroen C. J. M. van den Bergh |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 575 |
Release | : 2018-10-18 |
Genre | : Nature |
ISBN | : 1108470971 |
Download Human Evolution Beyond Biology and Culture Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
A complete account of evolutionary thought in the social, environmental and policy sciences, creating bridges with biology.
Author | : John Dewey |
Publisher | : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform |
Total Pages | : 456 |
Release | : 1916 |
Genre | : Juvenile Nonfiction |
ISBN | : |
Download Democracy and Education Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
. Renewal of Life by Transmission. The most notable distinction between living and inanimate things is that the former maintain themselves by renewal. A stone when struck resists. If its resistance is greater than the force of the blow struck, it remains outwardly unchanged. Otherwise, it is shattered into smaller bits. Never does the stone attempt to react in such a way that it may maintain itself against the blow, much less so as to render the blow a contributing factor to its own continued action. While the living thing may easily be crushed by superior force, it none the less tries to turn the energies which act upon it into means of its own further existence. If it cannot do so, it does not just split into smaller pieces (at least in the higher forms of life), but loses its identity as a living thing. As long as it endures, it struggles to use surrounding energies in its own behalf. It uses light, air, moisture, and the material of soil. To say that it uses them is to say that it turns them into means of its own conservation. As long as it is growing, the energy it expends in thus turning the environment to account is more than compensated for by the return it gets: it grows. Understanding the word "control" in this sense, it may be said that a living being is one that subjugates and controls for its own continued activity the energies that would otherwise use it up. Life is a self-renewing process through action upon the environment.
Author | : Kathleen McAuliffe |
Publisher | : HarperCollins |
Total Pages | : 299 |
Release | : 2016-06-07 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0544193229 |
Download This Is Your Brain On Parasites Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
“Engrossing . . . [An] expedition through the hidden and sometimes horrifying microbial domain.” —The Wall Street Journal Parasites can live only inside another animal and, as Kathleen McAuliffe reveals, these tiny organisms have many evolutionary motives for manipulating the behavior of their hosts. With astonishing precision, parasites can coax rats to approach cats, spiders to transform the patterns of their webs, and fish to draw the attention of birds that then swoop down to feast on them. We humans are hardly immune to their influence. Organisms we pick up from our own pets are strongly suspected of changing our personality traits and contributing to recklessness and impulsivity—even suicide. Germs that cause colds and the flu may alter our behavior even before symptoms become apparent. Parasites influence our species on the cultural level, too. Drawing on a huge body of research, McAuliffe argues that our dread of contamination is an evolved defense against parasites. The horror and revulsion we are programmed to feel when we come in contact with people who appear diseased or dirty helped pave the way for civilization, but may also be the basis for major divisions in societies that persist to this day. This Is Your Brain on Parasites is both a journey into cutting-edge science and a revelatory examination of what it means to be human. “If you’ve ever doubted the power of microbes to shape society and offer us a grander view of life, read on and find yourself duly impressed.” —Bookforum “Fascinating—and full of the kind of factoids you can’t wait to share.” —Scientific American “Humorous, inspiring, and macabre, this is infectious reading in the tradition of giants like Robert S. Desowitz and Jared Diamond.” —Michael A. Huffman, Primate Research Institute, Kyoto University
Author | : Todd K. Shackelford |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press, USA |
Total Pages | : 564 |
Release | : 2012-08-23 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 0199738408 |
Download The Oxford Handbook of Evolutionary Perspectives on Violence, Homicide, and War Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This volume synthesizes the theoretical and empirical work of leading scholars in the evolutionary sciences to produce an extensive and authoritative review of this literature.
Author | : Ronald Fischer |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 281 |
Release | : 2018 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 1107087155 |
Download Personality, Values, Culture Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Fischer uses evolutionary psychology to explain why people's personality and values are both similar and different across cultures worldwide.
Author | : Randy Thornhill |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 422 |
Release | : 2008 |
Genre | : Health & Fitness |
ISBN | : 0195340981 |
Download The Evolutionary Biology of Human Female Sexuality Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This title introduces a theoretical framework for understanding women's sexuality based on comparative female sexuality across all vertebrate animals. It shows that estrus is present in human females, contrary to earlier research.
Author | : Allison B. Kaufman |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 1032 |
Release | : 2021-07-22 |
Genre | : Psychology |
ISBN | : 110856125X |
Download The Cambridge Handbook of Animal Cognition Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This handbook lays out the science behind how animals think, remember, create, calculate, and remember. It provides concise overviews on major areas of study such as animal communication and language, memory and recall, social cognition, social learning and teaching, numerical and quantitative abilities, as well as innovation and problem solving. The chapters also explore more nuanced topics in greater detail, showing how the research was conducted and how it can be used for further study. The authors range from academics working in renowned university departments to those from research institutions and practitioners in zoos. The volume encompasses a wide variety of species, ensuring the breadth of the field is explored.